TSM Draft SimMan 3G TM Technical Service Manual Page 1 of 127 TSM Draft Table of Content About this manual Other
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TSM Draft
SimMan 3G
TM
Technical Service Manual
Page 1 of 127
TSM Draft
Table of Content About this manual Other applicable documents 1.0 General product Overview 1.1 SimMan 3G Simulator and System 1.2 Technical Specifications 1.3 Regulatory Information 2.0 Tour of the Simulator 2.1 External Connections and Vascular Access 2.2 Overview for Blood and fluid Outputs 2.3 Overview Pulses 2.4 Internal System Overview 2.5 Speaker and Sound System Overview 3.0 Functional Description 3.1 General Overview, Functions & Electronics 3.2 Compression System 3.3 CO2 System 3.4 Bleeding & Fluid System 3.4.1 Bleeding System Pelvis 3.4.2 Fluid distribution Unit Pelvis 3.5 Lung Module 3.5.1.1 Compliance 3.5.1.2 Restriction 4.0 Functional Verification 4.1 Battery Operation 4.2 Battery change 4.3 Battery – Heat warning 4.4 How to access the Test Utility Program 4.5 Test Utility Program 4.5.1 Head 4.5.2 Arm 4.5.3 Valve 4.5.4 Leg 4.5.5 Vital Signs 4.5.6 Sounds 4.5.7 Comp/Vent 4.5.8 Pulses 4.5.9 Versions 4.5.10 Power 4.5.11 Defib/Pacing 4.5.12 Test 4.5.13 Bootloader 4.5.14 Autotest 4.5.15 Debug 4.6 Manikin statistics 5.0 Interconnection System 5.1 Cable Connections between circuit boards 5.2 Base Board cable connections 5.3 Head Board cable connection 5.4 Valve Board cable connections 5.5 Xxx 5.6 Compressor Board cable connections 5.7 Drug registration Board cable connections 5.8 Tubing in Head, air distribution
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7.0
Exploded views 6.1 Head Assembly 6.2 Skull Lower Assembly 6.3 Eye Assembly 6.4 Airway Assembly 6.5 Neck Assembly 6.6 Thorax Right Assembly 1 6.7 Thorax Right Assembly 2 6.8 Thorax Right Assembly, total 6.9 Thorax Left Assembly, total 6.10 Thorax Base plate Assembly, first step 6.11 Thorax Base plate Assembly, with cables 6.12 Thorax Base plate Assembly, w/ Base Board 6.13 Back Cover Assembly, w/speakers 6.14 Torso (back) Assembly 6.15 Torso (front) Assembly 6.16 Compression Spring Assembly 6.17 Compression Plate Assembly 6.18 Chest Assembly 6.19 Torso Assembly, total 6.20 Torso Assembly w/ Pelvis and Stomach, complete 6.21 Left Leg Assembly 6.22 Leg Right Assembly 6.23 Pressure Tank 6.24 Lower Right Leg Assembly 6.25 Compressor Assembly 6.26 Left Arm, BP Arm Assembly, complete 6.27 Left Arm w/pulse skins 6.28 Right Arm, IV Arm Assembly, complete 6.29 Flow meter Assembly 6.30 IV Arm w/antenna Networking and Communication System 7.1 Networking Overview Communication System 7.2 ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT ATTACHMENT
I II III IV
SimMan 3G Simulator Final Service Test Check List Service Parts – SimMan 3G Graphical User Interface - GUI SimMan 3G Troubleshooting Guide
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About this manual
The information provided in this manual is limited to what is required for checking, maintaining and repairing of the SimMan 3G manikin. This service manual provides a general understanding of the design and function of the manikin and it associated peripherals as well as information on the mechanical assembly of the manikin. Please note that the Direction for Use manual provided with every new manikin should be consulted for detailed information on use of the product.
Note To be able to read schematics and drawings in detail, this manual includes some pages in which need to be printed in A3 format.
Other Applicable Documents
SimMan 3G Direction for use SimMan 3G Quick Setup Guide SimMan 3G Quick Reference Guide SimMan 3G Software User Help Files Laerdal E-learning Lifesaving Products, Laerdal Products Catalogue
Note
Service of the SimMan 3G simulator should only be performed by authorized service personnel. Service by others may invalidate the warranty of the product.
Warnings (For a complete list of Cautions and Warnings, see Directions for Use) •
Defibrillation of the manikin must only be performed on the specified defibrillation connectors. Do not perform more than three defibrillation discharges (max 360J) in sequence. Take all standard precautions when handling defibrillators.
•
Do not open the air compressor with compressed air in the tank; always drain the compressed air before service.
•
The compressor has to be switched OFF when filling the reservoir with fluid or simulated blood.
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1.
GENERAL PRODUCT OVERVIEW 1.1. SimMan 3G Simulator and System The SimMan 3G system is based upon a modular system architecture in which a variety of software and hardware components communicate using standard internet & network technology. The SimMan 3G manikin itself is a complete self contained system, which doesn´t require physical connections to any hardware.
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1.2. Technical Specifications 1 •
Manikin Power: o External power: Input voltage: 24VDC, 6.25A o Internal batteries (two): 14.8V, 4.6Ah, Lithium –Ion o Battery capacity Normal Patient**: • 5°C : 4h 20 min • Room temperature: 4h 15 min • 40° : 3h 10 min o Battery capacity Worst case Patient***: • 5°C: 3h 35 min • 40°C: 3h 10 min **Healthy patient: Auto Mode – Healthy Patient 3G ***Worst case: Auto mode - Healthy patient 3G - Compliance:3 - Breathing: 60 - Convulsion: Tonic - Sounds: Cough (set on repeat) - Right arm pulse: Activated - Trismus activated - Swallowed tongue activated - Decreased cervical activated
CAUTION: Only use external power adaptors and batteries approved for SimMan 3G by Laerdal Medical. •
•
•
•
o
Air/CO2 pressure: o Internal air tank: max 1.4 bar o External air connection: max 1.4 bar o External CO2: max 1.4 bar RF Communication Frequencies o WLAN frequency ranges: 2.4 GHz WLAN, typically channels 1-11 o Operation range: 100m (300ft) max NOTE WLAN transmissions can be disabled o RFID frequency range: 13,56 MHz o Operational range:< 0,2m NOTE RFID transmission cannot be disabled Weight and size (including batteries) o Manikin: 45kg (99 lbs) o Complete system with cases: 70kg (154 lbs) o Dimensions (manikin only): 1750mm x 750mm x 350mm Temperature Limits o Operating: +4°C - + 40°C (39°F to 104°F) o Storage*: -15°C - + 50°C (5°F to 122°F) *Requires that all fluid containers and systems have been flushed with a 30% alcohol / distilled water solution, and then drained completely. Environment – manikin only: o Relative humidity: 15 – 90 % RH (non condensing) o Indoor and moderate outdoor use (light rain) NOTE Not tested with salt spray
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1.3. Regulatory Information 1.3.1.
Environmental Considerations SimMan 3G falls within the scope of the EU Directive concerning ROHS. This Directive restricts use of certain hazardous substances within Europe. Laerdal Medical AS has gathered information from our suppliers of components concerning ROHS restricted substances and has used appropriated methods to ensure the accuracy of such information. SimMan 3G contains electrical and electronic components. Dispose of it at an appropriate recycling facility in accordance with local regulations. The batteries used in SimMan 3G contain chemicals. Recycle the batteries at an appropriate recycling facility in accordance with your local regulations. Both SimMan 3G and batteries are labeled with the symbol indicating separate collection. Applicable regulations: • EU Directive, 2002/95/EC, ROHS • EU Directive, 2002/96/EC, WEEE • EU Directive, 2006/66/EC, Batteries
1.3.2.
Safety Conformity with applicable safety requirements of the EU Directive concerning Low Voltage for the SimMan 3G system have been based on compliance with the relevant safety requirements defined by EN 609501:2005. Manufacturers of peripheral components of the SimMan 3G system have independently declared compliance the safety requirements of the EU Directive concerning Low Voltage and are eligible of carrying the EC mark. Conformity with relevant safety standards recognized by Canadian and US regulatory bodies have been demonstrated through (c) CSA (us) certification of peripheral components in the SimMan 3G system. Applicable Regulations: • EU Directive, 2006/95/EC, Low Voltage • 29 CFR 1910.301 - Occupational Safety and Health Standards – Electrical Safety • Canadian Electrical Code, CAN/CSA 22.x Relevant Safety Standards: • EN 60950-1:2006 - Information Technology Equipment – Safety • UL 60950-1 - Standard for Safety Information Technology Equipment • CAN/CSA-C22.2 No. 60950-1 - Information Technology Equipment – Safety
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1.3.3.
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Conformity with applicable protective requirements of the EU Directive concerning EMC has been demonstrated by compliance with relevant harmonized standard. SimMan 3G is intended for use in the electromagnetic environment specified in the tables below. Applicable Regulations: • EU Directive, 2004/108/EC, EMC
1.3.3.1.
Electromagnetic Immunity IMMUNITY TEST
COMPLIANCE LEVEL
ELECTROMAGNETIC ENVIRONMENT GUIDANCE
RF Electromagnetic Fields
80-2000 MHz
SimMan 3G may sometimes be susceptible to interference from other RF communication equipment interfere. In such instances increase the distance between the SimMan 3G and interfering RF transmitters.
3V/m (CP) 1kHz 80% AM modulation
Electrostatic Discharge
4kV contact* 8kV Air
Observe precautions for handling of electrostatic sensitive devices during service and maintenance of the manikin.
* NOTE: Compliance level measured with manikin assembled and covered by simulator skins.
Relevant Technical Standards: • EN 61000-4-2, Electrostatic discharge immunity tests • EN 61000-4-3, Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity tests
1.3.3.2.
Electromagnetic Emission EMISSION TEST
COMPLIANCE LEVEL
ELECTROMAGNETIC ENVIRONMENT GUIDANCE
Conducted emission
0.15 MHz – 1GHz
SimMan 3G use RF energy only for its internal function. Therefore its RF emissions are very low and are not likely to cause any interference in nearby electronics equipment.*
EN 301 489‐1
Radiated emission
Test Method: EN 55022 Equipment class B
Harmonic Current Emission
Test method and limits: EN 61000-3-2
Voltage Fluctuation and Flicker
Test method and limits: EN 61000-3-3
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TSM Draft * NOTE: Intended radiation from RFID reader and WLAN adapter should be taken into consideration when determining a suitable environment for SimMan 3G to be operated. See Section Radio Frequency Communication.
Relevant Technical Standards: • EN 301 489-01/03/17, EMC standard for radio equipment and services; Part 1: Common technical requirements • EN 55022, Information technology equipment. Radio disturbance characteristics. Limits and methods of measurement • EN 61000-3-2, Limits for Harmonic Current Emission • EN 61000-3-3, Limitations of voltages changes, voltage fluctuations and flicker
1.3.4.
Radio Frequency Communication SimMan 3G Radio Frequency Communication system incorporates; • Radio-frequency identification (RFID) receiver/antennas, and; • Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN) adapter. Operating Frequency [Hz]
Maximum Radiated Transmitting
Operating Range [meter]
Power [Watt] RFID
13.56 MHz
1W
< 0.2 m
WLAN
2.412 ~ 2.484 GHz
0.1 W
< 100 m
(Channels 1-11) 802.11 b/g/n Technical Specifications
RADIATION TEST
COMPLIANCE LEVEL
RADIO FREQUENCY COMMUNICATION ENVIRONMENT GUIDANCE
RFID
42 dBuA/m @ 10 m
GENERAL
Transmitter class 1
13.553 to 13.567 MHz
Receiver class 3
Duty cycle: Up to 100%
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
Antenna type 1 WLAN
20 dBm @ 3m 2.4000 – 2.4835 MHz
WLAN This equipment should be installed and operated with minimum distance 20cm between the radiator & your body.
Applicable Regulations: • EU Directive, 1999/5/EC, Radio and Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (RTT&E) • 47 CFR Part 15 – Radio Frequency Devices (FCC)
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European Directive 1999/5/EC – RTT&E SimMan 3G complies with the essential requirements of the EU Directive concerning RTT&E. Manufacturer’s Declaration of Conformity is included in SimMan 3G Directions for Use. WLAN adapter is declared by manufacturer (Gigabyte) to be in compliance with RTT&E Directive and CE marked as an individual component. Relevant Safety Standard: • RFID: EN 300 330, Electromagnetic Compatibility and Radio Spectrum Matters (ERM); Short Range Devices (SRD) (9 kHz to 25 MHz) • WLAN: EN 300 328, Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM);Wideband Transmission systems (2,4 GHz ISM band) WLAN - SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS SimMan 3G will carry Class 2 equipment identifier for WLAN. Countries in which SimMan 3G may be used freely: Austria, Belgium, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Italy, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden Switzerland and UK Countries where usage of SimMan 3G is limited: France: The use of other WLAN channels than the channels 10 through 13 is prohibited by local legislation.
1.3.4.2.
47 CFR Part 15 – Radio Frequency Devices SimMan 3G is verified to comply with applicable requirements of 47 CFR Part 15.225. The measured RF emission of SimMan 3G is found to be within the limits defined by Part 15.209: Maximum Allowed Field Strength from an intended radiator (1.705~30 MHz): 30 microvolts/meter @ 30 meters. FCC ID: QHQ-212-00001 WLAN adapter installed in SimMan 3G has a separate FCC modular approval. SimMan 3G is labeled with the FCC ID shown below. Contains FCC ID: JCK-GN-WB31N-RH FCC APPROVAL - SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS Federal Communications Commission Statement This device complies with part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
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TSM Draft Caution Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
1.3.5.
Transportation Transportation of Lithium batteries is regulated through different regulations. Among the most prominent is the two regulations listed below. The rechargeable Lithium Ion Battery Pack installed in SimMan 3G has found to comply with applicable requirements of UN Manual of Test and Criteria.
Relevant Regulations • UN Manual of Test and Criteria, Part III - Sub Section 38.3 - Lithium Batteries • 49 CFR Part 173.185 - Lithium batteries and cells NOTE: Additional local regulations for transportation may apply for transportation of Lithium Batteries. Inform transport agency about product containing Lithium batteries.
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2.
TOUR OF THE SIMULATOR 2.1. External Connections and Vascular Access
Defibrillation Connections Sternal IO Module
BP Cuff
IV Catheter
Refill Unit Blood
LAN (Ethernet)
Compressor /Regulator /CO2 bottle
Power Supply
Refill Unit Fluid Intra Muscular Injection (IM Pad)
: ECG Connections (4) : IM Pad (right buttock)
Tibial IO Module
Fig. 1
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2.2. Overview for Blood and Fluid Outputs
Fluid port, sweat Fluid port, eyes Fluid port, nose
Fluid port, ears (both ears) Fluid port, mouth
Blood port 1
Blood port 2
Blood port 3
Blood port 4 Urinary port (internal)
Fig. 2
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2.3. Overview Pulses
Carotid Pulse (Right)
Carotid Pulse (Left)
Brachial Pulse (Left) Radial Pulse (Right)
Radial Pulse (Left)
Femoral Pulse (Right)
Femoral Pulse (Left)
Dorsalis Pedis (Right)
Dorsalis Pedis (Left)
Posterior Tibial Pulse (Right)
Posterior Tibial Pulse (Left) Fig. 3
Popliteal Pulse (Right) Popliteal Pulse (Left)
Fig. 4
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2.4. Internal System Overview Head Board
Head Manifold
Eye Modules
Jaw Antenna
Compression module Lung modules Flowmeter Position sensor
Base Board System on Module (SoM) PC Card
IV Arm Antenna
WLAN Dongle
RFID Sub assembly - Antenna select Board - Drug. Reg Board and
+
+
-
-
M
Convulsion motor
M
Air distr. unit
Fluid Manifold Convulsion motor
Valve Board
Fluid tank w/Blood and Fluid Bags
Batteries
M
Compressor M
Compressor Board
Fig.5
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2.5. Speaker and Sound System Overview
Figure 6 illustrates Heart sounds locations:
1
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
2
3
4
RUSB – Aortic LUSB – Pulmonary LLSB – Tricuspid Apex – Mitral BP (Blood Pressure)
5
Fig. 6
Figure 7 illustrates Bowel sounds locations:
Fig. 7
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Figure 8 illustrates the two microphones located in the ears, and the vocal speaker in the head. Vocal speaker Microphone (2)
Fig. 8
Torso Anterior (front) is illustrated with lung speakers in Figure 9:
1
2 3
4
5
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
RU LU RM RLL LLL
– – – – –
Right Upper Lobe Left Upper Lobe Right Middle Right Lower Lobe Left Lower Lobe
Fig. 9
Torso Posterior (back) is illustrated with lung speakers in Figure 10:
6 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.
LU RU LM RM LL RL
– Left Upper Lobe – Right Upper Lobe – Left Middle Lobe – Right Middle Lobe – Left Lower Lobe - Right Lower Lobe
Fig. 10
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3.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
3.1. General Overview, Functions & Electronics The SimMan 3G Simulator has the following electronic & functions, illustrated in Fig. 11 and Fig. 12:
TORSO 1) Defib sternum 2) Compression detection (depth and rate) 3) Sternal IO 4) Pneumathorax 5) ECG 6) Lung Compliance 7) Lung Resistance 8) Ventilation 9) 11 x Lung Speakers 10) 4x Heart Speaker 11) System on Module (SoM) PCcard
RIGHT 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)
PELVIS 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10)
LEG ECG Right Leg Fluid Bag Popliteal pulse Pressure Tank Leg PCB Compressor/pump Cooling fan??
USB WLAN dongle Right Lung Speaker (lower) Left Lung Speaker (lower) Defib Apex 4x Bowel sound Fluid Manifold Pneumatics Manifold Valveboard PCB 2x Femoral pulse IM Pad
LEFT LEG 1) ECG Left Leg 2) Popliteal pulse 3) Tibial IO
RIGHT FOOT 1) Pedal pulses
LEFT FOOT 1) Pedal pulses
Fig. 11
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HEAD 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7)
2x Eye module: Active eyes w/lids pupils responding to light Head speaker Head control card Head manifold Jaw Antenna Board 1 x Antenna for airway event registration Trismus bladder
NECK 1) 2)
RIGHT ARM 1) 4x Antennas for Drug registration 2) IV module PCB 3) Right Radial pulse 4) Convulsion Right Arm
2x Carotid pulse Neck potentiometer, for registration of neck position
LEFT ARM 1) Brachial pulse 2) BP speaker 3) Left Radial pulse 4) Convulsion Left Arm
Fig. 12
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3.2. Compression System The depth and speed of CPR are measured using optoelectronics. The main parts are: 1. Opto Switch 2. Depth gauge 3. Label on depth gauge 4. Compression spring
Fig. 31
Fig. 32 On the depth gauge there is placed a label with a pattern on it. The pattern has a period of 0.916mm, where the black stripes are 0.487mm wide and transparent parts are 0.429mm wide. When you perform CPR, the opto switch read the pattern and then calculates the depth.
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Fig. 33
On the depth gauge there is placed a label with a pattern on it. The pattern has a period of 0.916mm, where the black stripes are 0.487mm wide and transparent parts are 0.429mm wide. When you perform CPR, the opto switch read the pattern and then calculates the depth. The opto switch has two channels, A and B. it will always be 90 degrees phase lead between them, and by checking (in software) which channel is first, you can tell the direction of the movement.
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3.3. Lung module
Fig. 34 The two lungs are placed in the torso, and they are used when baging the manikin. They can be set to have different compliance and restriction settings. The change of compliance will make the lung feel more/less stiff when baging, and restriction will simulate narrowing passage of air to the lungs. There are two air in/out. One (the biggest) for air that is coming from the airway when baging. The other one (small) goes into a pressure sensor on the valveboard for reading the pressure in the lung. This value will be converted to a signal used to control chest rise.
Fig. 35
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3.3.1.
Compliance
When activating the compliance you activate one or both solenoids which will hook the spring(s). There are four settings: 1. 2. 3. 4.
No springs are hooked Left side spring is hooked Right side spring is hooked Both springs are hooked
When baging and compliance are activated, the spring(s) will hold the lung plate upper, and make it harder to get air into the lungs. The two springs are different in strength and therefor number 2 and 3 will give different feedback when baging.
Hook
Spring
Solenoide
Fig. 36
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3.3.2.
Restriction
When changing the restriction setting, the stepper motor will rotate and then turn on lung valve cylinder. The lung valve cylinder has four positions: 1. 2. 3. 4.
Fully open Increased High resistance Closed
This way you change decrease/increase the airflow into the lung when baging.
Air in/out
Stepper motor
Pressure movement
Lung valve cylinder
Fig. 37
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3.4. CO2 System A separate CO2 tank connects to the existing SimMan compressor. Air and CO2 are routed from compressor to SimMan 3G Air/CO2 inlet. Inside SimMan 3G air and CO2 are routed in separate tubes to the air distribution unit in pelvis.
Fig. 38
SimMan Compressor:
Fig. 40
Fig. 39
Regulatorbox:
Fig. 41
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3.5. Bleeding & Fluid System The figure illustrates the concept description for the bleeding- and secretion simulation:
Air pressure in Blood out (venous)
Blood out (arterial)
Valve
Valve Pressure Tank Bag with simulated blood Flow meter
Tubing
Fluids out Bag with other fluids Valve
Fig. 42 Warning: Compressor has to be OFF when filling fluid to the tank.
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3.5.1.
Bleeding System Pelvis
Fig. 43
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3.5.2.
Fluid distribution Unit Pelvis
Fig. 44
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4.
FUNCTIONAL VERIFICATION This functional verification helps to confirm the proper operation of the SimMan 3G manikin and options.
4.1. Battery Operation
Fig. 13 Power Save*
- Blinking light
Charge Error**
- One or both batteries missing
Almost complete***
- Not recommended to charge the batteries for too long
No charge****
- Because of no power input, or that batteries are fully charged. If the manikin is charged from a low-voltage source, running and charging the manikins is not possible simultaneously.
4.2. Battery Change When the remaining capacity is > 5% in the battery which is still connected, it is the same which one of the two batteries to be changed.
4.3. Battery Capacity and power down of manikin If one of the batteries has 5% below remaining capacity regardless of the other, the manikin will power down.
4.4. Battery Heat Warning If a “Heat warning” occurs the battery needs to cool down, no need for reset of the battery.
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4.5. How to Access the Test Utility Program 1.
Establish connection with manikin (WLAN or cable)
2.
Start Remote desktop connection via Start Menu: All programs → Accessories → Remote Desktop Connection
3.
Enter IP address to connect and click options to enter details, see figure: LAN 192.168.169.2 WLAN 192.168.170.1
IP address or the manikins name
Fig. 14 Log in: Administrator Password: SimMan3G (if required) 4.
Click “Connect”
5.
Now you will see the Remote Desktop of the SimMan 3G (this can take a while…)
6.
Double click “Stop Update Service” This will stop the manikins control program.
7.
Double click on “SimMan 3G Test Utility”
8.
Just click “connect” in the Connect to Manikin window
9.
Then you will access the Test Utility program, and after a few seconds the manikin will start breathing
10.
NOTE: If the simulator will be turned off, you have to exit the “Test utility” via remote desktop and click “Start update service”
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4.6. Test Utility Program
4.6.1.
Head
Fig. 15 Sent and Received packages – This indicates there is communication internally in manikin Lost packages – May happen and will indicate if any communication is lost (high number could indicate problems) a. Blink i. ii. iii. b. Eyelid i.
Blink eyes – manually activate a blink Left/Right eye – choose one or both Auto and seconds - set the seconds between each blink position You can set the eyelid position in three different positions; Open, Half open or closed ii. Choose which eye you want to test c. Iris size/mode
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TSM Draft i. Check the iris size with choosing different sizes – auto/ manual/reduced speed ii. When both eyes (Left and Right) are selected check the synchronization of the iris size iii. Light sensor value – indicates incoming light d. Iris adaption i. Direct – sets the aperture for direct light ii. Normal – sets the aperture in ambient light iii. No light – sets the aperture in no light e. Reset i. Calibrate – calibrate the eyelid position ii. Reset – You can reset eyelid/iris f. Jaw trust/Neck tilt i. Jaw sensor value - Observe the jaw trust function by thrusting the jaw ii. Neck sensor value - Check the neck sensor by tilting the neck g. Complications - you can observe the different functionalities and check for various settings for the following functions, the value indicates the amount of the complication (100=max): i. DCRM ii. Laryngospasm iii. Pharyngeal iv. Tongue v. Trismus vi. Cyanosis h. Iris offset adjustment – input from Jan Arild i. Left Eye Constricted ii. Right Eye Constricted iii. Left Eye Dilated iv. Right Eye Dilated i. Events – lists the recent events
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4.6.2.
Arm
Fig. 16 j.
DrugEvent i. Arm tagid; place one RFID tag in the right IV arm catheter area (max 0.2m from catheter) and observe the tag id is detected in the Arm tagid window ii. Head tagid; place one RFID tag in the jaw area and observe the tag id is detected in the Head tagid window (max 0.2m from jaw) iii. Injected vol (µL); inject 10 ml distilled water in the IV catheter and read the given volume. If the volume given differ more than 10% from the volume detected, go to Test tab and initialize and calibrate the flow meter
k. Convulsions i. Convulsions left (RPM); test the motors in the convulsion module for different settings and observe the convulsions in the left arm ii. Convulsion right (RPM); test the motors in the convulsion module for different settings and observe the convulsions in the right arm iii. Check if the same setting in both arms gives similar convulsions
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4.6.3.
Valve
Fig. 17 l.
Bleeding/fluid i. Bleeding strength; you can choose what strength you want to test in either port 1 and/or 2, or ports 3 and/or 4. Then you can test either arterial or venous bleeding. 1. In this window you can read the amount of blood volume given and the flow. 2. Tank status will give you the current status. 3. Bl. Hose press. Will give you the pressure in the blood reservoir b. Check for fluid on/off in the different areas: ii. Nose iii. Ear iv. Mouth v. Eye vi. Urine vii. Froth viii. Sweat c. Stomach valve a. Closed – will inflate stomach bladder if ventilation is done too fast or with too much force b. Open – stomach bladder will deflate d. Airway complications i. Resistance – check for the normal/increased/high/closed settings ii. Compliance – check for normal/level 1/level 2/ level 3 iii. Pneumathorax – check both bladders at max
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4.6.4.
Leg
Fig. 18 In this window you can check the pressure in the compressor, and if it is ON or OFF. The regulation mode indicates if Manuel or Automatic pressure regulation. Caution: In manual mode the compressor will run continuously until it is stopped manually.
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4.6.5.
Vital signs
Fig. 19 a. Breathing function: i. Breath rate: set a breathing rate and check if it is correct ii. Breathing strength: set the breathing rate for Normal, X or Y iii. Apnea - If you choose apnea the simulator should stop breathing. Use this when doing ventilation. b. BP/HR: i. BP Sys – set the blood pressure systolic pressure ii. BP Dia – set the blood pressure diastolic pressure iii. Heart rate – set the heart rate
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4.6.6.
Sounds
Fig. 20 a. b. c. d. e. f.
Lung sounds – set the sound and volume for the different speakers Vocal – Set the volume level for the vocal sounds Link – this links all settings to all speakers Heart sound – set the sound and volume for the different speakers Link – this links all settings to all speakers Bowel sounds - Set the bowel sound and volume - Repeat bowel sounds with adjustable delay (set in seconds) g. BP Cuff i. Auscultation Gap – Jan Arild ii. Ascultate – Jan Arild
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4.6.7.
Comp/Vent
Fig. 21
4.6.8.
Pulses
Fig. 22 a. Check for detection when doing palpation for the different pulses b. Check for you feel the pulses
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Versions
Fig. 23 a. “No data received” indicates if disconnected or faulty board b. Lists of the different versions of the circuit boards and its software version, in the manikin c. Reset Node Communication – A reset will reread the versions
4.6.10. Power
Fig. 24 a. Battery status indicator page
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TSM Draft 4.6.11. Defib/Pacing
Fig. 25
a. Defib i. Defib energy – measured energy ii. Defib type b. Pacing i. Pacing threshold – level for pacing capture
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TSM Draft 4.6.12. Test
Fig. 26 a. Reset b. RS495 Node Comm. ii. Reset Node Communication iii. Read Sumlog c. Calibration iv. Calibrate BP Cuff – calibrate if necessary v. Calibrate Valve Board – calibrates offset vi. Calibrate Stomach – If calibration needed apply 56cmH2O to esophagus and stomach sensor vii. Init Flow Sensor – if flow meter is stuck use this to reset the piston in flow meter, follow instruction viii. Calibrate Flow Sensor – follow instruction d. Debug – for test purpose only ix. Antenna sel manual mode x. RFID xi. IV Flow meter Configuration xii. Flow meter piston position xiii. Invert direction xiv. Enable reading e. IV Board Power Save Mode xv. Get Power Save Mode
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TSM Draft 4.6.13. Bootloader
Fig. 27 a. Bootloader – manually updating of node boards (“Manikin Update” is to be preferred)
4.6.14. Autotest
Fig. 28 Autotest
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TSM Draft 4.6.15. Debug
Fig. 29
b. Debug i. Start Log ventilation data ii. Start Log compression data
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4.7. Manikin statistics For a statistic report of the actual manikin: Toolbar → Tools → Maintenance → Manikin Statistics The report gives the status of the use of the manikin for some of the components and systems. Ex.
Fig. 30
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5.
INTERCONNECTION SYSTEM 5.1
Following schematics and figures are representing the total infrastructure and interconnection system in the manikin.
Cable Connections Between the Circuit Boards
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5.2. Base Board Cable Connections
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5.3. Head Board Cable Connections
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5.4. Valve Board & Lung Board connections
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5.5. Cables
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5.6. Compressor Board connections
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5.7. Drug Registration Board
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5.8. Tubing in Head, Air Distribution
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6.
EXPLODED VIEWS
Following figures illustrates Exploded views of the different parts and modules in the manikin. NOTE: The BOM reference numbers on the illustrated pages are NOT spare part numbers that can be ordered. The drawings and numbers are for illustration only. Please refer to the pages XX – YY for Replacement & Service Parts.
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6.1. Head Assembly
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6.2. Skull Lower Assembly
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6.3. Eye Assembly
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6.4. Airway Assembly
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6.5. Neck Assembly
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6.6. Torso Assembly
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6.7. Torso (w/pelvis) Assembly
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6.8. Torso (back)
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6.9. Torso
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6.10.
Torso Base plate Assembly
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6.11.
Torso Base plate Assembly
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6.12.
Torso Base plate Assembly
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6.13.
Back Cover Assembly
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6.14.
Chest Assembly
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6.15.
Compression Plate Assembly
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6.16.
Compression Spring Assembly
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6.17.
Thorax Right Assembly
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6.18.
Thorax Right Assembly
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6.19.
Thorax Right Assembly
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6.20.
Thorax Left Assembly
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6.21.
Valve Board Protection Assembly
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6.22.
Power Panel
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6.23.
Fluid Panel
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6.24.
Pelvis Assembly
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6.25.
Pelvis Mechanical Assembly
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6.26.
Stomach Assembly
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6.27.
Leg Right
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6.28.
Pressure Tank
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6.29.
Lower Right Leg
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6.30.
Compressor
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6.31.
Left Arm, BP Arm
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6.32.
Left Arm w/pulse
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6.33.
Right Arm, IV Arm
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6.34.
Flow meter Assembly (Right Arm)
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6.35.
IV Arm w/Antenna
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TSM Draft 7.
NETWORKING AND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM The SimMan 3G and system will allow operators anywhere on a network to control a SimMan 3G simulator anywhere on the same network: •
Allow operators to control and monitor a simulation via Internet access (provided sufficient access)
•
Allow multiple simulations to be controlled from a single computer
•
Allow multiple instructors to observe/control the same simulation
7.1. Networking Overview
Intranet
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7.2. Communication System The figure is an illustration of the Communication Framework implemented in the Baseboard application that communicates with the server software in the System On Module (SOM) and with the devices on the I2C bus.
Figure X: Overview of the communication system The Baseboard has two communication links for communication with other devices: • Ethernet: Communication channel for talking with server software on System on Module (SOM) • RS485 bus: Communication channel for embedded node devices
Figure X: Internal communication flow on the Baseboard
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ATTACHMENT 1 – NEED REVIEW!!!
SimMan 3G Simulator Final Service Test Check List Tool: Test Utility (Remote Desktop) SimMan 3G Serial number: ________________
TEST
PASS/FAIL
Head/Neck Assembly: Inspect head skin for overall appearance Perform direct laryngoscope, inspect: epiglottis, vocal cords, upper trachea, esophageal area for damage, rupture or leakage. Inspect teeth and neck assembly for overall appearance Airway/Breathing - Decreased Cervical Range of motion - Trismus - Pneumothorax left/right - Inflation - pressure detection - Lung pressure detection - 4 level left/ right airway resistance - Pharyngeal swelling - Laryngospasm - Tongue edema - swollen tongue (2 levels) - Exhale CO2 - 4 level lung compliance - Stomach distension - Controllable open/closed airway; automatically or manually controlled - Stomach pressure detection - Head tilt/chin lift - Jaw thrust w/articulated jaw - Detection of proper head position - Bag-mask ventilation - Esophagus/esophagus pressure detection Confirm variable respirations are present when increased/decreased from test utility Confirm apnea causes no breathing when Page 93 of 127
TSM Draft When simulator producing spontaneous respirations, confirm presence of respiratory sounds from simulators Confirm presence of capnograph waveform on patient monitor to match each respiratory cycle Chest Movement: Confirm detection in test utility of: - Single precordial thump? - CPR compressions - Bag-valve-mask while ventilating Confirm that CPR artifacts is being produced on the patient data display monitor when chest compressions are being performed Right leg Assembly: Inspect skin for holes or damage Inspect leg-to-pelvis attachment (thigh joint connectors, connectors for tubes and cables) to allow correct movement Inspect ankle joint Inspect handler for tank drain valve Torso Assembly: Inspect skin for overall appearance. Check that that ECG studs and defib. connectors are clean. - Chest drain pleura in place, left - Chest drain pleura in place, right Inspect for overall external appearance Ensure head assembly-to-torso hardware is tight and that head rotates freely from side to side and forward and backward. Inspect chest plate for overall appearance and free movement into and out of torso cavity Inspect torso-to-pelvis attachment screws. Each should be properly secure (check with screwdriver). Pelvis Assembly: Inspect for overall appearance Right arm Assembly: Inspect skin for holes or damage. Inspect arm-to-torso attachment screw to allow full articulation. Left arm Assembly Inspect skin for holes or damage. Inspect arm-to-torso attachment screw to allow full articulation Power Panel (Right side) Page 94 of 127
TSM Draft Check connectors and cables for damage and for easy connection to mating parts Fluid Panel Check connectors for damage and for easy connection to mating parts Sound (BP) Confirm presence of BP sound in left arm. Sound should be present at set systolic pressure and diminish to absent at diastolic. SpO2: Verify that the red light is illuminated on the probe when the unit is plugged into the Patient Monitor. Confirm that when the SpO2 probe is plugged in and not on SimMan3G finger, there is no waveform or numerical value produced on the patient data display monitor. Confirm that when the SpO2 probe is plugged in and on SimMan3G finger, a waveform or numerical value is produced on the patient data display monitor. ECG and Electrical Therapy: Confirm presence of ECG at ¾ lead and at hands free (sternum and apex). White lead on patient’s right shoulder, black lead on patient’s left shoulder and red lead on patient’s left lower torso. With running rhythm set at VF, waiting rhythm at NSR, and ignore shock is “active”, confirm that defibrillation at 360J WILL NOT move waiting to running rhythm. Three (3) shocks at the defibrillators maximum Joule (minimum 200J) are to be delivered as rapidly as possible. With running rhythm set at VF, waiting rhythm at NSR, and shock “enabled”, confirm that defibrillation at a minimum of 50J WILL move the waiting rhythm to the running rhythm. With the running rhythm set at NSR at 40, and pacing disabled, confirm that pacing at 200mA WILL NOT capture With the running rhythm set at NSR at 40, pacing threshold set at 40mA, and pacing “enabled”, confirm that pacing greater then 80mA WILL produce capture and create a pulse rate matching that set on TCP device. Eyes - Wide open - Closed Page 95 of 127
TSM Draft - Partially open - Normal speed of response to light - Sluggish speed of response to light - Pupil diameter automatically responds to light: Synchrony/asynchrony - Blinking - Normal - Winks Breathing - Simulated spontaneous breathing - synchronized with respiration rate - Normal and abnormal breath sounds - 5 anterior auscultation sites - 6 posterior auscultation sites - Unilateral & lobar breath sounds - Oxygen saturation & Plethysmogram - Bilateral and unilateral chest rise and fall - linked to airway complications settings - CO2 exhalation - linked to the student action of measuring CO2 Cardiac - 12 lead dynamic ECG display - Extensive ECG library with rate from 0-220 - Heart sounds – four anterior locations Circulation - Pulses synchronized with ECG - Posterior tibialis - Dorsalis - Popliteal - Femoral Left - Femoral Right - Radial - Brachial - Carotid - Checkpoint: relative pulse strength (peri vs. central) - Pulse strength variable with BP Other - Head sounds - Head microphone Page 96 of 127
TSM Draft - Convulsions - Patient Voice/Throat Sounds - Custom sounds - Pre-recorded sounds played - Instructor can simulate patients’ voice wirelessly - Bowel Sounds – speaker in each quadrants - Bleeding - Integrated system allows simulation of bleeding throughout manikin - Arterial and venous - Secretions from eyes, ears, nose, mouth, forehead, urinary output - Blood, Mucous, CSF, etc. - Urine output – variable - Instructor communication Multiple instructors can communicate using integrated voice over IP communications - Cyanosis CPR: Compliance with 2005 Guidelines - CPR compressions generate palpable pulses, Blood pressure wave form, and artifacts on ECG - Realistic depth of compressions (6 cm) - Detection of depth and frequency of compressions - Detection of leaning - Real time feedback on quality of CPR - Hand position detection - Defibrillation and cardioversion - Pacing - Reading of cardiac rhythms via 4 connector 3-lead ECG monitoring Circulation - Palpation is detected & logged - Vital signs automatically respond to bleeding & therapy (Auto Mode only) - BP measured manually by auscultation of Korotkoff’s sound (left arm) - Tibial IO module in place - Sternal IO module in place
RFID detection - Automatic drug recognition system identifies drug within the specified IV area & measures dose - Automatic drug recognition system identifies actions Page 97 of 127
TSM Draft within the specified jaw area
Other - Bleeding treatment (bandage, pressure point, tourniquet, pliers) - Urine Catheterization (Foley) - Connect fluids from external sources - Debriefing functionality - Webcam integration - Debrief Viewer Test Performed by: ______________________ (Print name) ______________________ (Signature) Date:________
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ATTACHMENT 1
Service Parts- SimMan 3G
Head and Neck Cat. no
BOM
21260150
S21222
Jaw Assy Complete
21260250
S21223
Eye Assy Complete
Description
Shroud Assembly w/screws, bladders and tubes Need new photo
21260350
21260450
Photo
1007014
Head speaker Assembly
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21260550
N0691 N0692 N0693 1483 (9)
21260650
N0831
21260750
N0696 N0695 N0819 (4)
21260850
6525-080001
Magnetic sensor jaw
21260950
1005020 1463 (2)
Lower teeth w/screws
21261050
FST1011
21261250
N0739
21261350 N1003 212-
N0620
Skull upper and skull lower mated
Head foam w/adhesive
Eye holders (right and left) w/screws
SAPS Head Board (NOTE: comes without air distribution unit and tubes)
Cable, Power and Signal
CAROTID
R L
Cable, Carotid Pulses Air distribution unit Head
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TSM Draft 61450
21261550 N1116
Cable Microphone
N1187
Y Cable microphone
21261750
N0977 (10)
Plug (ear)
21261850
N1186
Y Cable blue lips
21262150
N0724 N0722
21261650
Neck Potentiometer and Neck Plate
Neck Assembly
21262250 21262350
21262450
N0738
Cable, Headboard to Eye
S21221
Head Skin Assy w/airways
N1114
Froth filter
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TSM Draft 21262550
21262650
N1031
Barb to barb orifice (pkg 5)
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Torso
21272050
N1000
Cable, Baseboard to USB WLAN module
21272150
N1033
Gasket, Base plate
21272250
N1025
Foam, Thorax Speaker
21272450
N1023
Cable, Baseboard to compression sensor
21272550
N1024 N0837
Switch, Correct hand position switch (w/foam)
21272650
N1008
Speaker cable, Lung and Heart
21272750
N1020
Speaker cable, Lung back assembly
21272850
N1007
Cable, Chest speaker extension cable
21272950
N1027
Foam, Chest Speaker
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21273050 TBD 21273150 TBD 21273250 TBD 21273350 TBD 21273450
21273550
N1036 N1159
Foam, Chest top left & right
ECG connector
8767 (10) Need Photo 2707 (10)
Defib. connector Need Photo
2995 (10)
Connection Peg ECG Need Photo
2708 (10)
Connection Peg Defib
N1021
Cable, ECG from baseboard
N1022
Cable, ECG to defib sternum
21273650
21273850 21273950 21274050 21274150 21274250
Need photo FST1009 N0968
SAPS Base Board Cable, Baseboard com. to Head Cable, Baseboard com. to Valve Board Cable, Baseboard com. to Right Arm
N0969 N0984
Cable, Baseboard On/Off switch
N0993
21274450
N0994
21274450
N0995
Need Photo
Need Photo
Cable, Baseboard to external Ethernet Cable, Baseboard to External Power
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21274550
N0999
Cable, Baseboard to Battery
21274650
N1001
Cable, Pulses from Baseboard
Cable, Speaker from Baseboard harness
21274750
N1006
21274850
7020 (10)
21274950
N1065
Fan, axial 60x60x25
N1125
Antivibration Kit (for fan)
21275050
21275150
N1188
21275250
N1247
21275350
N0659 (10)
21275450
FST2010
21275550
N0870
Port in for BP cuff (pkg 10)
Need Photo
Gap pad (between a CPU and heat sink)
Cable, Compression sensor output
Cable clip Kit (pkg 10) Need Photo
Board, Lung Connection
Cable, Compliance Solenoid
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21275650
N0882
Stepper motor resistance valve
21275750
N0883
Optical switch
21275850
S21234
TBD
2154 (4)
21273850
FST1009
Need Photo Compression Assy Need Photo Pulse Unit (pkg 4) Need Photo
21276050
Base Board, SimMan 3G
Need better Photo…
21276150
Need Photo S21233
21276250
Lung Assy Complete Need Photo
KID3154
21276350 21276450
Back cover Assy complete
Board, Lung connection
Compliance activator spring (left and right)
N0872 N0873 Need Photo S21233
21276550
Lung Valve Assy Need Photo
N1262
Compliance Activator Assy
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Pelvis
212-68050
N1101 (10)
Blood port connector (pkg 10)
212-68150
N1017
Speaker cable, Bowel assembly
212-68250
N1109
Stomach valve
212-68350 212-68450 Check if already existing Cat. # 212-68550 Check if already existing Cat. #
N1040
Stomach foam
1005066 S
Pad Assy femoral pulse left side
1005065 S
Pad Assy femoral pulse right side
212-68650
N1011 Panel base right
212-68750 N1010
Panel base left
Need photo 212-68850
FST2024
Panel board
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212-68950
N0997 (5)
On/Off switch (pkg 5)
212-69050
N1092 (10)
Air/ CO2 connector (pkg 10)
212-69150
N1103 (10)
Fluids fill port (pkg 10)
212-69250
N1250
Double-sided tape (roll)
N0619 212-69350
Air distribution unit pelvis
212-69450
N1266 (10)
212-69550
N1100
Air tank connector male (pkg 10)
VSO Valve assembly (for chest rise)
N0777 212-69650
212-69850
Fluid distribution unit
N1198 (10)
Fluid tank connector male (pkg 10)
212-69950
212-70050
N1201 (10) N1096 (5)
Fluid tank connector female (pkg 10) Check valve fluid (pkg 5)
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212-
N1031 (5)
Barb to barb orifice
N1265 212-70250
Mani foil pelvis
212-70350
FST1010
212-70450
N0992
212-70550
N1102
Proportional valve
212-70650
N1202 (10)
Blood tank connector pelvis male (pkg 10)
Valve Board Cable Valve Board com. to Right Leg
212-70750
N1203 (10)
212-70850
N1045
DFS-2W Flow sensor unit
212-70950
N1066
DFS-2W(r) Rotor assembly
212-71150
N1105
Pressure regulator
212-71050
N1167
Pressure Regulator Secretions
Blood tank connector pelvis female (pkg 10)
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Arms Cat. no
BOM
Photo
Description
Arm left top/bot. mated
21263050
N0634 N0635 N0819 (15)
Hand Left 21263150
N0636
Hand Right 21263250
N0631 N1050 (10) N1051 (10)
Pulse Skin Small (radial pulse) Pulse Skin Large (brachial pulse)
Cable, Left Arm Pulses 21263550
N1004
Cable, BP_speaker 21263650 N1018 21263750
N0895
Cable, Left Convulsion adapter to IV-PCB
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Convulsion Assy complete 21263850
21263950
21264050
21264250 21264350 21264450 21264550
21264650
S21252 N0629 N0630 N0657 (antenna wire) N0860 (4) FST 2007
Arm right, w/antenna wire and board
N0936
Cable, Right Arm Radial Pulse
N0655 (10) TBD
IV Filter house
Drug and RFID subassembly
FST2011
Cable, Power (Drug Reg. Board to Base Board) N0896 Cable, Left Convulsion to adapter N0894 N0658
Need photo
Cable RF Ant. Select board to Jaw Ant. Board Sound reduce foam (flow meter)
N0750
21264750
Flow meter Assy Complete w/tubes S21251
Included tubes!!! Need new photo…
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Legs Cat. no
BOM
21265050
N1155
21265150
N0710 N0778
21265250
N0783 N0840 (2) N0780 N0800 N0681 N0799
21265750 21265850 TBD
Need photo
Drain block Drain valve N0783 Connecting tube N0840 T-connection N0780 Drain tube N0800 Compressor tube N0840 T-connection N0681 Knee module N0799 Pressure tube
N0708 Foot Right Core Need photo Foot right skin
N1053 TBD S21271
21266150
N0669 N0670 N0962 (17pcs)
212-
Description
Upper leg right, mated
21266050
21266250
Photo
FST 1012 N0783
Need photo Need photo
Ankle joint complete Pressure tank Assy complete
Lower leg right, mated
Compressor Board Knee module Assy (from
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TSM Draft 65250
21266650
N0840 (2) N0780 N0800 N0681 N0799
Need photo
N1122 N1124 N0801
compressor to leg)
Pulse cables (right pedal)
21266750
N1195 (10)
21266850
S21273
Compressor Assy Complete
N1156
Upper leg left, mated
Pulse skin popliteal
21266950
21267050
N0950 N0951 N0962 (17)
Lower leg left, mated
21267150
N1005
Cable, Left Pedal pulses
21267250
N1134
Cable, Left Popliteal pulse
21267350
N1054
Need photo
Foot left skin
21267450
N0953
Need photo
Foot left core
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ATTACHMENT IV Graphical User Interface – GUI Auto Mode: running validated built in patient cases GUI in Auto Mode: 1 3 2 8
7
4
5 6
Screen sections include: 1. Program menu bar 2. Learner events 3. Instructor’s patient monitor 4. Patient status and Airway status 5. Technical status 6. Performance 7. Simulation control and session log 8. Common learner events
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Instructor Mode: on-the-fly simulations or running your preprogrammed scenarios.
GUI in Instructor Mode:
1 2
3
11
4 10
5 6 7
9
8
Screen sections include: 1. Program menu bar 2. Learner events 3. Instructor’s patient monitor/Cardiac controls 4. Eyes 5. Airway and breathing 6. Circulation & fluids 7. Sounds 8. Technical status 9. Performance 10.Simulation control and Session log 11.Common learner events
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GUI in Classic View:
1
3
5 2
6 4
7
10
9
8
Screen sections include: 1. Program menu bar 2. Learner events 3. Instructor’s patient monitor/ Cardiac controls 4. Eyes 5. Airway and breathing 6. Circulation & fluids 7. Sounds 8. Technical status 9. Performance 10.Simulation Control and Session Log
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ATTACHMENT VI Need review SimMan 3G TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
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Breathing No chest rise
-
Check if manikin is in sleep mode due to recent inactivity, reactivate the manikin Check for leakage in chest rise bladders Check if tubes are disconnected from chest rise bladders Check if tubes are kinked Check if air from compressor, and check if the condensation relief valve is closed If recently used, compressor may be overheated and is cooling down, wait 20 minutes Restart manikin
Only unilateral chest rise
- Valve could be clogged/broken - Leakage in chest rise bladder
Resistance will not change
- Servo motor for lung assembly stuck - Lost communication with valve board (Reset valve board and see if it calibrates)
Compliance will not change
-
-
Shallow chest movements
Check for lung silicone string in the lung assembly intersects between the lung bladder´s folds Silicone tubing has been forced down causing conflict between hook and lung plate top. Lift silicone tubing up Lost communication with valve board (Reset valve board and see if it calibrates)
-
If there is shallow chest movements and the internal compressor never stops running – Compressor is worn, replace compressor
-
Kinked tubing or leakage Check settings in GUI Page 119 of 127
TSM Draft - If no CO2 present it might be the valve not working (in pelvis) - Kinked tubing - Empty CO2 tank…?
CO2 exhalation
No Oxygen saturation and waveform No Cyanosis
-
Broken cable in head (under face skin) LEDs loosen and fallen behind airway Problems with communication with head
Not possible to do chest tube insertion
Airway Complications No detection of Head position
- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head
No Tongue edema
- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder
Tongue always with edema
- Broken valve - Check communication with head
No Pharyngeal swelling
- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder
No Laryngospasm
- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder
No DCRM (Decreased cervical range of motion)
- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder
No Trismus
- Kinked tubing - Check communication with head - Leakage in bladder
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Pulses Pulse does not work
- Check if broken cable - Check circuit board - Carotid pulses: Baseboard - Femoral pulses: - Brachial: IV Board - Left Pedal Pulses: Baseboard - Right Pedal Pulse: Compressor board - Pulse unit might be stuck, change pulse unit - Pulse driver on baseboard
Pulse is working, but palpation is not detected on Instructor PC
- Broken cable
Cannot feel pedal pulses
Skin may be too tight over pulse units, readjust skin and restart manikin NOTE: These pulses are programmed to be weaker than central pulses like carotid and femoral pulses, and can be harder to detect/feel - Compressor board failure
Debrief Viewer Web-camera doesn´t record video capture for use in the debriefing
-
-
-
Check that the web-camera´s USB-cable is plugged into the Patient Monitor PC. Connect to the same USB connector every time Check the Profile Editor´s webcamera settings. Ensure that the settings match with how the webcamera is connected. Ensure that there are not other active USB cameras on the PC Ensure that the computer to which the web-camera is attached Page 121 of 127
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Patient Monitor video capture isn´t included in the debriefing
-
is available when going to debrief Check that the name of the Patient Monitor PC being used corresponds with the settings in the profile in use
WLAN Connection between the PCs and the manikin is frequently lost
-
-
-
The manikin works with LAN cable, but not with WLAN
The WLAN might interference with other radio traffic or noise (e.g. Bluetooth, cell phones…) Could try to change WLAN channel (ref. DFU). Also see the SUN site for more help in choosing the best channel Avoid solid material (especially metal) blocking the signals Windows Vista have features for power management, there are settings that controls the WLAN adapter. Please configure it for “Maximum performance” When the manikin is stationary, customer could consider using wired network between the manikin and PCs
-
If it is possible to connect the manikin on WLAN using another computer, the problem most likely relates to the actual computer - Check if WLAN is enabled on the computer 1. Check that any button on the computer that controls WLAN is set to “enable” or “on” 2. Check that WLAN is not disabled by the driver - Check that the adapter is set up with the correct TCPIP settings. Default is using “DHCP” (Obtain an IP address automatically) - The WLAN adapter drivers and utilities might be equipped with Page 122 of 127
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Can not find the manikin
If the manikin is discovered on WLAN, but are not able to connect
features that allow “intelligent” control of the radio. These sometimes decide to shut down the adaptor for some reason. Typically this happens after the computer has been in sleep mode or similar. Disable such features. Consider removing OEM utilities all together and rather use Windows built-in features instead. If it discovers other WLAN networks, but not the manikin, start looking for problems in the manikin: - Check if the WLAN adapter inside the manikin is properly connected to the USB cable connector marked “WLAN” and not the auxiliary USB connector - Check the networks settings by attaching an empty USB memory stick to the auxiliary USB connector and remove it after 30 sec. An xml-file should be created on the memory stick. Open the file using text editor (Notepad etc) and check that networks settings are correct - As a last resort you may restore the manikin to fabric defaults. This could be done by attaching the external optical drive to the auxiliary USB connector and inserting the recovery DVD. Then start up the manikin. The recovery process will take a considerable time. Vocal feedback will be played through head speaker. Once recovery is finished you may have to update the SW using the “Update Manikin” feature.
The problem often is related to security keys - SimMan 3G uses WPA authentication by default. The Page 123 of 127
TSM Draft
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To check the connection between the manikin and the PCs
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default password is “SimMan 3G” You might have a problem with a WLAN profile, please delete existing WLAN profiles associated with the manikin and try reconnecting Make sure that the SimMan 3G manikin and the PC are powered on From the PC, run cmd (“Windowsbutton” + R), type cmd and press enter Type ping-t 192.168.170.1 (with wireless connection) or 192.168.169.2 (with cable connection)
NOTE: The same numbers apply for all manikins -
You will get error messages if you are missing connection, retry or contact 3rd Line Support, R&D Laerdal.
RFID No RFID Tag is detected
- Could be interrupted of metal, move manikin and try again - Lost communication with IV arm - Tag not working, try another tag - Problems with antenna select board
A certain RFID Tags is not detected
Could be from a wrong batch, not programmed
RFID Tags are difficult to detect
- Jaw antenna: Check if antenna wire is properly connected - Antenna in IV Arm: Check if properly soldered on circuit board - Check for moisture/water/corrosion in IV arm - Tune antennas Page 124 of 127
TSM Draft
SOUNDS No Vocal Sound
- Check cabling
No Heart Sound
- Check cabling
No Lung Sound
- Check cabling
No Korotkoff Sound
- Check cabling - Correct pressure applied?
Eyes Eyes always closed
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Check communication with head Check settings in GUI If eyelid is loose you will have to restart the headboard/manikin
Eyes always open
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Check communication with head Check settings in GUI
Strange sound from eye module
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Shaft has loosened from cog wheel. Replace eye module
Pupils not synchronized when running Healthy Patient
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Recalibrate or restart manikin/headboard Check settings in GUI
Pupils do not respond to light, when running Healthy Patient
Eye not blinking properly
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Check communication with head Check settings in GUI Pupils are stuck, replace eye module
- Try to push in eyelid shaft - Check for friction between eyelid and skin
Secretions No secretions from Ears
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Check tubing from pelvis and for kink in head Check valve Page 125 of 127
TSM Draft -
Check restriction manifold in head (under face skin)
No secretions from Nose
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Check tubing from pelvis and for kink in head - Check valve - Check restriction manifold in head (under face skin)
No secretions from Mouth
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No secretions from Eyes
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Can not turn off secretion
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Check tubing from pelvis and for kink in head Check valve Check restriction manifold in head (under face skin) Check tubing from pelvis and for kink in head Check valve Check restriction manifold in head (under face skin) Particles in valve, flush in opposite direction
Blood/ Fluid /Secretions/ Urine Can not turn urine off
Particles in valve, flush opposite direction
CPR Not detected on Instructor PC when doing CPR
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Check cabling Check for damage on compression sensor unit
IV Access Not possible to do injection
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Do not force injection! (could cause leakage inside arm) Try initialize and calibrate via Test Utility Page 126 of 127
TSM Draft IV-fluids and drugs are incorrectly measured
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Reset arm/manikin If still not working open arm and look for any damages in IV system/Flow meter Check if is possible to inject only through IV Catheter, if not replace IV Catheter If the problem is not the IV Catheter replace the Flow meter Clean the IV arm with distilled water and ethanol solutions (ref. DFU) Recalibrate the flow meter (on Instructor PC, go to ToolsMaintenance-Calibrate IV Flow meter)
ECG No ECG rhythm on Patient Monitor
- Check cabling
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