• Author / Uploaded
• Emiliano Solis

Citation preview

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 1 1A I'm from … 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers • I have traveled to Japan. • I’d like to visit Spain and France. B 2. Mexico 4. Australian 6. Brazilian 8. Canada 10. Turkish 11. Sweden 14. Vietnamese 15. China 18. French 19. Thailand C 2. This is the Mexican flag. 3. This is the Brazilian flag. 4. This is the German flag. 6. Athens is in Greece. 7. Madrid is in Spain. 8. Hanoi is in Vietnam. 2 Listening A 1. I’m a new student here. 2. Come say hi to my family. 3. Are you from China? B 1. Elizabeth is from Seoul, South Korea. 2. Ana is Elizabeth’s roommate. She’s from Mexico. 3. Her last name is Chang. It’s spelled C-H-A-N-G. 3 Grammar A 1. Are, am 2. is, She’s 3. I’m not, I’m B We use am when the subject is I. We use are when the subject is you, we, or they. We use is when the subject is he, she, or it. C 1. Is, isn’t, Are, aren’t 2. is, Are, am not, am 4 Writing & Speaking A Sample answers • My name is Alex. • I’m from Canada, and I live in Tokyo. • I'm twenty years old. • I'm studying computer science. C Sample answers • Helen is from Spain. She lives in New York. She’s a vegetarian. She has two dogs. • Anthony is from Colombia. He lives in Brooklyn and he likes taking pictures. He is studying chemistry. • Barbara is from Estonia and she lives in Queens. She’s twenty-one years old. She plays the violin and she loves jazz. 5 Reading A Sample answers Yes. I attended my cousin’s wedding last month. It was wonderful. B

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

C 1. F (Ming’s parents live in Tianjin, China.) 2. T 3. F (Ming’s parents-in-law run a grocery store in Canada.) 4. T D 1. sister-in-law 2. niece 3. father-in-law 4. fiancé 6 Listening A • Akio and Mao are Ming’s parents-in-law. (Akio and Mao are James’s parents.) • Lei is Ming’s brother. Sara is Lei’s girlfriend. • Chloe is Ming’s sister-in-law. (Chloe is James’s sister.) Lorenzo is Chloe’s husband. B [ 1 ] Chenglei & Min [ 4 ] Akio & Mao [ 2 ] Lei & Sara [ 3 ] Chloe & Lorenzo Over to you Sample answers 1. I usually only see my relatives on major holidays and birthdays. Usually it’s just my parents and my two brothers. But sometimes my aunts and uncles come for birthdays. My grandparents usually don’t come. They live far away and it’s difficult for them to travel. 2. I like to talk to my brother, Frank. He and I have always been really close. / I really look up to my mother. I like her because she’s so smart and hardworking. 1B I’m into … 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers • Picture A: They're in a movie theater. They're watching a movie and eating popcorn. • Picture B: They're playing cards. Maybe they're at a casino, or at someone's home. • Picture C: The man and his dog are at a park. They are taking a walk. B [ D ] camping [ E ] going shopping [ A ] going to the movies [ H ] listening to music [ B ] playing cards [ I ] practicing the guitar [ J ] reading poetry [ L ] studying a foreign language [ C ] walking my dog [ K ] taking pictures [ G ] watching sports [ F ] working out 2 Listening A 1. walking my dog 2. working out 3. studying a foreign language 4. reading poetry B 1. on Monday / in the park 2. at lunchtime / at the gym 3. every Sunday / at a café 4. on the weekend / at home 3 Grammar

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

A 1. love 2. like 3. enjoy 4. hate B Verbs that follow like, love, enjoy, and hate are studying, walking, working, and reading. They are in the -ing form. C Sample answers 2. I enjoy reading books. 3. I don’t like going to the gym. 4. I hate playing online games. 5. I don’t mind cooking at home. 6. I love shopping online. 7. I like studying foreign languages. 4 Speaking & Writing A Sample answers • I like shopping with my friends. • I don’t like driving when it’s snowing. 5 Reading A Sample answers • I usually walk my dog in my free time. I like playing with my dog. • On weekends, I like going to the movies with my friends. I love comedy movies. B Sample answers • On the left page, she is singing a song and playing the guitar. On the right page, she is talking with someone on the street. • I think the article is about her favorite activities and her life. C [✔] She helps poor families. [✔] She is a musician. D • Rebecca works at a community center. • Rebecca talks to people on the street. • Rebecca helps people find classes and programs they need. • Rebecca loves making dinner while listening to music. • Rebecca says, “I always make time for the things I love.” • In the evening, Rebecca plays the piano or the guitar. • Rebecca first met her husband, Jeremy, at a folk music club. • Rebecca has a three-year-old son named Ben. • Rebecca was singing an old country song from America at a folk music club. 6 Listening 1. signed up for a computer class. 2. at night. 3. gets energy from music. Over to you Sample answers 1. Yes, hobbies are important. I have many hobbies so I never feel bored. I think everyone should have at least one hobby that they can enjoy. 2. I like riding my bicycle, going to concerts, and playing the drums. Yes, I make enough time for my hobbies. In fact, sometimes I spend too much time on my hobbies. 1C Practical English 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers • I usually greet my friends by saying, “Hey” or “What’s up?” • With my family I usually just say, “Hi, mom; hi, dad.” • With coworkers I’m usually more polite. So I say, “Good morning,” or “Good afternoon” when I greet them. B 1. j, l

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

2. a, k 3. f, g / c, e 4. h, i 5. b / d C 1. l. Good morning, Mrs. Jones. How are you? 2. a. Have a good day. 3. g. Thank you very much. / c. You’re welcome. 4. i. Could you help me, please? D 1. Good morning, Mrs. Jones. How are you? / Have a good day. 2. Hey, Pete. How’s it going? / See you! Bye. 3. can I borrow a pen? / Thanks. / Sure, no problem. 4. Could you help me, please? / Thank you very much. / You’re welcome. 5. I’m so sorry. / It’s alright. 2 Reading & Speaking A • Yes, it’s my first day here. I’m Sally Lebedeva. • Lebedeva. It’s spelled L-E-B-E-D-E-V-A. Lebedeva is a common family name in Russia. • I’m from Canada, but I was born in Russia. • I’m from Vancouver too! I grew up there and moved here for school a month ago. • I’m studying English. You? • I’m staying with an Australian host family. They’re my parents’ friends. • Nice meeting you too. Bye. C Sample conversation E: Hi, I’m Emir. Are you new here? R: Yes, it’s my first day here. I’m Raquel Velázquez. E: Nice to meet you, Raquel. Where are you from? R: I’m from the US. Where are you from? E: I’m from Turkey. I’m studying music here in London. What are you studying? R: I’m studying literature. Are you staying in the student dormitory? E: No, I’m staying with a host family. You? R: I’m living off-campus with other students. E: Well, it was nice meeting you, Raquel. R: Nice meeting you too. Bye.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 2 2A People around me 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers I am outgoing and talkative. I think I am a little lazy. B 1. lazy 2. funny 3. hardworking 4. outgoing 5. caring 6. talkative 7. selfish 8. shy 9. serious 10. quiet D Sample answers sociable, bossy, anxious, generous, polite, thoughtful, ambitious, diligent, adventurous, calm, energetic 2 Listening A 1. boyfriend / weekends / work 2. brother / never / doesn’t think B 1. quiet, shy, caring, hardworking 2. talkative, funny, lazy, shy C Sample answers Yes. When I’m with my friends, I’m more talkative and funny. When I’m with my coworkers, I’m more serious and quiet. With my girlfriend, I’m more caring and thoughtful. 3 Grammar A Sample answers 1. What 2. Where 3. When 4. Who 5. How 6. Why B 1. What is that? – It’s a necklace. 2. Where did you meet him? – At a café. 3. When do you see him? – I see him after work. 4. Who is that guy? – He is my brother. 5. How old is he? – Same age as me. 6. Why do you ask? – Oh, no reason. C 1. Who 2. How 3. Where 4. What 5. Why 6. When D 1. Who 2. How 3. Where 4. What 5. Why 6. When 4 Speaking A • When • Where • What • How • Who Sample answers

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

• When is your birthday? My birthday is June 27. • Where are you from? I’m from Jakarta, Indonesia. • What are your hobbies? I like singing and going swimming. • How would you describe your personality? Well, I'm outgoing and talkative. I love making new friends. • Who is your best friend? My best friend is Amisha. We’ve known each other since elementary school. Sample questions and answers • What is your favorite food? (My favorite food is nasi goreng.) • How often do you travel? (I don’t travel very often. Maybe just once every two or three years to nearby countries.) • What is your major? (My major is political science.) • What’s your job? (I have a part-time job as a waitress.) • How old are you? (I’m nineteen years old.) B Sample answers This is Janelle. She’s from Indonesia. She likes singing and swimming. She’s talkative and outgoing. Her best friend is Amisha. Her favorite food is nasi goreng. She travels just once every two or three years. Her major is political science. She works part time as a waitress. She’s nineteen years old. 5 Reading A Sample answers My closest friend is Eduardo. We met in high school. We were on the soccer team together. B • Dmitry wants to be a screenwriter. • Jessie met her best friend Reese in high school. • Tony is a good cook. He teaches Jessie new recipes. • Jessie is in the same literature club as Dmitry. • Sandra plays guitar in a rock band. • Ping is an exchange student from China. • Grace is the teaching assistant in Jessie’s Spanish class. • Jessie and Reese are going to Portugal together this summer. C 1. honest 2. adventurous 3. generous 4. determined 5. bossy 6. intelligent D Sample answers I would like to meet Tony because he’s talkative and outgoing. I think he and I would talk a lot. I also hope that he can teach me how to cook. 6 Listening 1. sweet, caring 2. honest, open-minded 3. bossy, funny 4. caring, understanding 5. outgoing, smart 6. lazy, helpful Over to you Sample answers 1. My best friend is Jason. He’s a little shy, but he’s funny. He likes watching hockey and studying computer programming. I’m also friends with Denise. She’s really smart. She likes to read a lot. I’m also friends with my coworker, Fareed. He’s really hardworking. He’s interested in traveling and trying new foods. 2. I think my friends would describe me as smart and funny, but also a little lazy. 3. I think the best part of my personality is that I have a positive attitude. I think the worst part of my

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

personality is that I can be a little shy when meeting new people. 2B Talking about appearance 1 Vocabulary B 1. long 4. curly 5. straight 7. blond 9. bald 11. beard 12. short 16. tall 17. young C 1. has 2. is 3. has 4. is 5. is 2 Listening A keyboard player, drummer, guitarist B 1. drummer 2. keyboard player 3. guitarist 4. lead singer 3 Grammar A 1. easily 2. beautifully 3. fast 4. well B Sample answers “She sings” is just a basic sentence that doesn’t have much detail. When we use the adverbs “loudly” or “beautifully” it tells us more about the way she sings. 4 Speaking B Sample answers • My friend Pete is tall and slim. He sings well. He is talkative. • My school’s librarian, Mrs. Kimberly, has curly blond hair. She works hard. • Professor Mankiw speaks slowly. He has gray hair and a beard. • Aunt May is in her thirties. She drives carefully. She’s really funny. 5 Reading A The promotion offer lets people try out two new products for free. B Sample answers • hair coloring kit – does not damage hair – various and long-lasting colors • workout kit – do not have to go to the gym – does not take up much space C 1. He wants to save money. 2. The advantage is that they don’t damage his hair. The disadvantage is that the color doesn’t last long. 3. She gained weight when she was pregnant. 4. She can't because she needs to be at home as much as possible. 5. Josh is interested because it says the color lasts long. Emma is interested because she can work out at home with the kit. D 1. damage

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

2. pregnant 3. frequently 4. hesitant 5. dye 6. promotion E Yes, I would like to try the workout kit because I don’t have time to go to the gym. 6 Listening 1. better than other products. 2. his hair feels soft. 3. keep using the coloring kit. 4. an okay option. 5. the DVD. 6. very useful. 7. every day. 8. she feels healthier. Over to you Sample answers 1. Yes, I bought an electric razor online. I also buy vitamins online. 2. I was not satisfied with the razor. It was a little painful to use and it stopped working after a couple of months. I was satisfied with the vitamins though. It's the same product I usually buy, but it's much cheaper to buy it online! 3. I frequently buy shampoo and cologne. The price is the most important thing for me when considering which product to buy. The next most important thing is the quality of the product. 2C Practical English 1 Reading A • They both have curly brown hair, and they are both short. • Cathy’s mom has brown eyes, but Cathy has blue eyes. • They are both adventurous. • Cathy’s mom is talkative, but Cathy is pretty quiet. • They both like romantic comedies. B • My mom and I have many things in common. We both have curly brown hair, and we are both short. We are also adventurous. We like to try new things. Finally, we both love romantic comedies. So we often go to the movies together. • The word “both” is placed before verbs, but after be verbs. C 2. We are both tall. 3. We both like taking pictures. 4. We are both quiet and shy. 5. We both wear glasses. E • There are some differences between us too. She has brown eyes, but I don’t. I’ve got my dad’s blue eyes. Our personalities are different too. My mom is talkative, but I’m not. In fact, I’m pretty quiet. Lastly, she loves plants and gardening, but I don’t. I like taking care of animals. • We use "but I'm not" after a be verb. We use "but I don't" after other verbs. F 2. but I’m not 3. but I don’t 4. but I don’t 5. but I’m not 2 Writing A Sample answers 1. My brother and I both have brown hair. 2. My mom and I are both quiet. 3. My sister and I both like shopping. 4. My dad has straight hair, but I don’t. I have curly hair. 5. My grandma is outgoing, but I’m not. I’m shy. 6. My brother likes reading books, but I don’t. I like watching TV.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

B Sample answers • Family member My brother Trent • Looks We are both tall and thin. He has short hair, but I have long hair. • Personality We are both hardworking. He is talkative, but I am shy. • Likes We both like eating out at restaurants. He likes playing sports, but I like watching sports on TV. C Sample answers SIMILARITIES • Trent and I have many things in common. • We are both tall and thin, and we both have brown hair. • We are also hardworking. We go to school and have part-time jobs. • Finally, we both like eating out. We really like Japanese food. DIFFERENCES • There are some differences between us too. • He has short hair, but I don't. I have long brown hair. • Our personalities are different too. He is talkative, but I’m not. I'm quite shy. • Lastly, he likes playing sports. He's really good at tennis. But I don't really like playing sports. I just like watching sports on TV.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Review Test 1 Listening A 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. a 5. b B 1. e 2. b 3. a 4. c 5. g 6. h C 1. Yes 2. No 3. No 4. Yes Grammar A 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. a 5. c B 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. b 5. a C 1. beautifully 2. well 3. quickly 4. loudly Vocabulary A 1. Canadian 2. Japanese 3. Australian 4. Swiss 5. French B 1. reading 2. camping 3. playing cards 4. walking my dog 5. going shopping C 1. straight 2. old 3. bald 4. short 5. blond D 1. funny 2. hardworking 3. talkative 4. selfish 5. lazy

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 3 3A Things I need every day 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers I go to the supermarket once a week. I shop at the Wal-Mart near my house. I usually go alone, but sometimes I go with my roommate. B 1. light bulbs 2. laundry detergent 3. wet wipes 4. batteries 5. Band-Aids 6. disposable razors 7. toothpaste 8. toilet paper 9. shampoo 10. sunscreen C Sample answers tissue, lotion, shaving cream, sponges, aluminum foil, deodorant, paper towels, hair spray, etc. 2 Listening A disposable razors, laundry detergent B 1. disposable razors 2. sunscreen 3. (laundry) detergent 3 Grammar A 1. wakes 2. need 3. don't 4. doesn't 5. Do B • We add -(e)s to a verb when using the third person singular. • We use do when using I, you, they, or we. We use does when using he, she, or it. C 1. makes, goes 2. drive, walk 3. doesn’t buy 4. buy 5. uses 6. shop, don’t go D 1. Does your mother always make a shopping list? (No, she doesn't. I usually make one though.) 2. Do you usually drive to the supermarket? (Yes, I do.) 3. Does your father buy a lot of snacks? (No, he doesn't, but I do.) 4. Do you usually buy toilet paper when it's on sale? (No, I don't. I just buy it when I need it.) 5. Does your sister only use one specific brand of lotion? (Yes, she does.) 6. Do your parents usually shop online? (No, they don't. They usually go to the store.) 4 Writing & Speaking A MY PHONE I use it all the time. MY GUITAR Playing music is my favorite activity. LIP BALM I need it for my dry lips. COFFEE I need a cup to start my day. MY CAR I love to take long drives on weekends. B Sample answers 1. I use my smartphone all the time. I bring it with me everywhere. 2. I like to read books every day. 3. I always have some makeup in my bag. 4. On the weekend, I like to go eat at new restaurants.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

5. My watch is special to me. It was given to me by my grandfather. C Sample answers • The first item on my list is my phone. I use it all the time. • The second item is my bicycle. I ride it to school every day. • The third item is coffee. I drink a cup every morning. • The fourth item is my earphones. I love listening to music whenever I have some free time. • The fifth item is a hair tie. I like to tie my hair back sometimes. 5 Reading A • Yes, I do. I sometimes use them to make salad dressing or lemonade. • No, I don't really use them. I guess they're used in cooking, but I don't cook often. B Household • Keep Your Fruit Fresh • Keep Ants Out of the Kitchen • Remove Stains Easily Beauty • Get Beautiful and Healthy Skin • Make Your Nails Clean Again • Highlight Your Hair Naturally C • My nails are dirty. • There are sweat stains on my shirt. • There are ants inside my house. D Sample answers • turn brown: I think this means when something changes color to look brown. • stay away: I think this means something will not come near. • get rid of: I think this means to make something disappear. • natural: I think this means that it wasn't made by people. It exists in nature. • soak: I think this means to put something in water for a while. • sunburn: I think this is when your skin turns red from being out in the sun for too long. 6 Listening 1. keep ants out, yes 2. remove stains, don’t know 3. highlight her hair, no Over to you Sample answers 1. • baking soda: I learned that you can make toothpaste using baking soda. • olive oil: I found that drinking a little bit of olive oil can help if you have a sore throat. • salt: I read that you can apply salt to a bee sting to reduce the swelling. • vinegar: I learned that you can make a trap for fruit flies using vinegar. • sugar: I found out that you can put flowers in sugar water to make them last longer. 2. • You can use baking soda and oil to remove stickers from jars. • You can clean bathroom tiles using vinegar and baking soda. • You can de-wrinkle your clothes by spraying a white vinegar and water mixture on them. • You can clean tea or coffee cup stains using toothpaste. 3B Is it yours? 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers

For me, price is the most important thing. I always look for good deals. Next is trendiness, because I want clothes that are stylish. Third is fabric because I want clothes that feel comfortable. I also want clothes that

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

look good, so I think color is the fourth most important thing, followed by design, and lastly, pattern. B 3. gold ring 4. silk scarf 5. plaid skirt 6. silver bracelet 7. plastic earrings 8. rubber boots 9. leather jacket 10. denim cap 11. polka dot dress 12. floral print heels C Sample answers I really like my brown leather jacket. I wear it almost every day. I also wear my silver necklace every day. It was a birthday present from my grandmother. 2 Listening A leather jacket, polka dot dress, floral print dress, gold rings B leather jacket → Melissa’s dad polka dot dress → Melissa floral print dress → Melissa’s sister gold rings → Melissa’s parents 3 Grammar A 1. yours 2. his 3. mine, Hers B 1. What's going on? Is this all your stuff? 2. See all these • my → jackets? mine They're • his → hisall his jackets. • our → ours • your → yours • her → hers • their → theirs C 1. mine 2. My 3. theirs, Their 4. Katie's, Hers 5 Reading A Sample answers ① They were originally used as telephones. They are now used as bookends. ② They look like oil drums. They’ve now been made into a table and chairs. ③ It looks like an empty glass bottle. It is now a part of a lamp. ④ They look like computer parts. They’ve been made into a wreath. ⑤ They were originally tires. Now they're used as flowerpots. B Sample answers • Yes, I do. Upcycling is when you use something for a new purpose. It's different from recycling because recycling breaks down the item first and then makes something new. • I'm not sure but I think upcycling might be taking something old and making it better. • No, I don't. I know what recycling is, but I don't know anything about upcycling. C • Upcycling is when you take something old and find a new use for it. • It's different from recycling because recycling breaks the object down before making something new. D 1. F 2. F

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

3. F 4. T E 1. purpose 2. thrift stores 3. creative 4. breaks down 5. appreciate F Sample answers • I'm most interested in the wreath made from computer parts because I'm interested in technology and I like holiday decorations. • I might try making the lamp out of the glass bottle. It looks simple and pretty. 6 Listening A Sample answers I think they used glass bottles and LED string lights to make this decoration. B 1. at Seth’s place 2. Seth’s bottles 3. her backyard 4. a purse Over to you Sample answers I like the towel bath rug idea. It's a rug that's made from old bath towels. You simply cut the towels into strips, braid them into the shape of a rug, and sew them together. I think it looks really neat, and you can reuse your old towels. 3C Practical English 1 Listening & Speaking A Sample answers • Yes, I drink coffee. My favorite type is café latte. I also like to eat chocolate cake. • No, I don't drink coffee. I like tea. For dessert, I like to have yogurt or ice cream. B 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F C • Sure. What size? • Sorry, there’s only one left, but we have tuna sandwiches. • Certainly. For here or to go? • Would you like anything else? • No. Oh, wait. Could you bring me a glass of water? • Sure. Anything else? • Okay. That’s $19.50. How would you like to pay? • Have a seat. I’ll bring everything right over. D Sample dialogue B=Barista, C=Customer B: Good morning. C: Good morning. Can I have a cappuccino and a café mocha, please? B: Sure. What size? C: Both size medium, please. Oh, and I’d like three turkey sandwiches too. B: Sorry, there’s only one left, but we have chicken sandwiches. C: Okay. Then one turkey sandwich and two chicken sandwiches, please. B: Certainly. For here or to go? C: For here. B: Would you like anything else? C: No. Oh, wait. Could you bring me two glasses of water? B: Sure. Anything else? C: No, thank you. B: Okay. That’s $26.75. How would you like to pay?

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

C: By credit card, please. Here. B: Okay. Please sign here. Here’s your card and receipt. Have a seat. I’ll bring everything right over. L: Thank you! 2 Speaking A ⓐ bakery ⓑ flower shop ⓒ bookstore ⓓ drugstore ⓔ clothing store ⓕ hardware store B 1. ⓒ 2. ⓕ 3. ⓓ 4. ⓑ 5. ⓔ 6. ⓐ C • if something is on sale – dialogue 1 • if something is sold out – dialogue 6 • for another color – dialogue 4 • where things are – dialogue 3 • for a refund – dialogue 5 • for an exchange – dialogue 2 D Sample conversations • At the flower shop A: Are these flowerpots on sale? B: Yes, they're all $2 just for today. • At the supermarket A: Can you tell me where I can find peanut butter? B: It's in aisle 10, next to the strawberry jam. • At the coffee shop A: Excuse me. Are there any bagels left? B: Let me check. Sorry, we're all sold out.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 4 4A This is my house 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers For me, the most important things when choosing a place to live are the location and the cost. B A House [ 4 ] garage [ 1 ] window [ 2 ] yard [ 3 ] steps [ 5 ] roof [ 6 ] two-story house An Apartment Building [ 7 ] balcony [10] first floor [ 9 ] second floor [ 8 ] top floor [11] four-story apartment building 2 Listening A 1. the picture on the left 2. the picture on the right B 1. [ ] a balcony [✔] two bathrooms [✔] a yard 2. [✔] big windows [✔] a balcony

[✔] a garage [ ] a garage

[ ] a flat-screen TV

3 Grammar A 1. a 2. a, an 3. a, the 4. the 5. the B We use an when the word that follows begins with a vowel sound. We use a when the word that follows begins with a consonant sound. We use the when the listener knows about the specific thing we’re talking about. C 1. a, a, the 2. an, a, The, the 3. a, an, The 4 Speaking & Writing A Sample answers • It's a house. • It's in the city. • There are two bedrooms, two bathrooms, a living room, and a kitchen. • There is a garage and a big backyard with a swimming pool. • It’s a brick house, with white walls and a red roof. The doors are dark brown. • My dream home is special because it’s very spacious and has a swimming pool. C Sample answers This is my dream home. It’s a two-story house with a red roof and white walls. On the first floor, there is a big living room. There’s also a kitchen, bathroom, and garage. On the second floor, there are two bedrooms. One is for me and my wife. The other bedroom is for guests. There is a big backyard with a swimming pool. 5 Reading A Sample answers McMurdo Station is in Antarctica. I think mostly scientists live there. B 1. T 2. F (Around 1,000 people live there in the summer.) 3. F (The average temperature is slightly below 0°C in summer.) 4. T

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

C 1. They study the weather, animals, geology, sea ice, and more. 2. Other jobs include cooks, maintenance workers, doctors, plumbers, carpenters, and firefighters. 3. People can go to a bar, coffee shop, or gym. They can join game nights and science lectures. They can also watch TV, read, or play video games. 4. The cafeteria serves four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, dinner, and a nighttime meal. 5. Food comes from the United States or New Zealand by plane. They also get some vegetables and herbs from a small greenhouse in the station. D Sample answers The most interesting thing about McMurdo Station is life in a totally new environment. I think it would be fun to experience it, so I would like to work there for one year. I think it’s a unique experience that very few people get to do, so it would be fun to tell people about it later. 6

Listening • Mark: I'm a cook in Antarctica. I've been here for 10 months. • Jason: I work the lunch shift. I can’t sleep well because of the sunlight. • Nicole: It’s hard to cook because we don’t have enough fresh fruit and vegetables.

Over to you Sample answers 1. I think my daily routine would change a bit. I probably wouldn’t be able to spend much time using the internet or phone. I would probably spend more time talking to people there. I think I would enjoy it, but only for a little while. 2. I spent one year in Russia on a study exchange program. It was really cold. I didn’t imagine the winter would be so harsh. 4B Inside a house 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers Yes, I like to decorate my room with paintings. I think it makes my room unique. B 1. cozy, wooden 2. bright, built-in 3. spacious, modern 4. glass 5. brick, vintage 6. round C #bigwindows #yellowroom #smallbutcozy a small, cozy bedroom that gets plenty of sunlight 2 Listening A [ 4 ] bedroom [ 2 ] living room [ 1 ] kitchen [ 3 ] bathroom B too big → too old a new sofa → a new carpet too old → no curtain a lamp → two lamps Pronunciation 2. The lamp is too old. Let’s get a new lamp. This couch is soft and comfortable. 3 Grammar A 1. vintage 2. new, bright 3. modern 4. perfect 5. dark 6. cozy B 1. sofa

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

2. carpet, color 3. kitchen 4. everything 5. carpet 6. room C 1. I like vintage furniture. 2. I need a comfortable sofa. 3. The living room is spacious and bright. 4. My room is small but cozy. 5. The bathroom is too dark. 6. I live in an old apartment. D 1. I like modern furniture. 2. I need a comfortable bed. 3. My living room is small but bright. 4. My room is small and dark. 5. The bathroom is too small. 6. I live in a new apartment. 5 Reading A Sample answers The room on the left is modern and simple. The room on the right looks more vintage, with a lot of decorations. The room on the left has just a few simple decorations, such as a plant and a rug. The room on the right has many antique-style decorations, such as the coffee table, the paintings, and the vases. B Sample answers Henry’s room is special because it’s a minimalist-style room. Amelia’s room is special because it has a lot of artwork and antique furniture. C 1. Henry 2. Amelia 3. Henry 4. Amelia 5. Henry 6. Henry 7. Amelia 8. Amelia D 1. H: I'm a designer. I design books and magazines. A: I'm a designer. I design furniture. 2. H: It’s simple and doesn’t have much furniture. A: My room is a mixture of modern and vintage styles. I have a lot of furniture and a lot of art pieces. 3. H: I like my room because it allows me to concentrate on things that are important to me. A: My favorite thing is my collection of vases. 4. H: I suddenly realized I was spending a lot of time on things that weren't very important. That's when I decided to live a simpler life. By living a simple life, I could focus on what's really important to me. 5. A: I visit the flea market to find vintage items. It's like a treasure hunt for me. Last week, I bought a beautiful antique clock. 6. H: I wouldn’t change anything about my room. I like it just the way it is. A: The only thing I would change about my room is that I would like some storage to keep things that I don’t use very often. 6 Listening & Speaking A Henry says … • I like to keep things simple. • I try to borrow things I need. • I give away things I don’t use anymore. Amelia says … • I think my things show my personality. • I like to decorate my place with the things I love. • I love art and vintage furniture. B Sample answers My room isn’t very simple because I have a lot of things. However, I do try to give away things I don’t use

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

anymore. I decorate my room with a lot of things that I like, and I think it shows my personality. Over to you Sample answers 1. Yes, my room is cozy and comfortable. I like the decorations in my room. My room suits my personality well. / I don’t like my room very much. There’s not enough space. I want to get rid of some of my furniture and things. 2. I would keep the following things in my room: my bed, desk, chair, computer, TV, lamp, a book, a rug, a plant, and a painting. 4C Practical English 1 Listening A Sample answers • Linda and Zoey are looking at advertisements on a bulletin board. Josh and Tina are searching online. Paul is talking to a real estate agent. • I prefer to search online, but sometimes I get help from real estate agents. B 1. furnished 2. a terrace 3. that has two bedrooms C Linda and Zoey • The upperclassmen are moving out this summer. • No. They will only look at rooms that are furnished. Josh and Tina • Josh wants to look for a difference place because the first one is expensive. • They will go look at the house with the terrace. Paul and a real estate agent • Paul wants to live on the north side of town, away from the main street. • The real estate agent suggests a one-bedroom with several smaller rooms. 2 Speaking A Sample answers Yes, I moved once when I was a child. I liked my new home better because I had a big bedroom. However, I didn’t like that the backyard was much smaller. C Sample conversation A: What kind of furniture do we need for the living room? B: We need a sofa, two armchairs, a coffee table, a rug, and a bookshelf. A: Where are we going to put the television? B: We need a cabinet for the television. A: What do we need for the kitchen? B: We need a table and chairs. We also need dishes and utensils. A: I would like to put some art on the walls. B: I would like that too.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Review Test 2 Listening A 1. b 2. c 3. c B 1. Yes 2. Yes 3. Yes 4. No 5. No 6. Yes C 1. b 2. c 3. b Grammar A 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. b 5. a B 1. b 2. a 3. b 4. a C 1. small, cozy 2. large 3. old, shiny 4. expensive 5. right, low Vocabulary A 1. (f)loor 2. (b)alcony 3. (y)ard 4. (g)arage 5. (s)teps B 1. vintage 2. built-in 3. cozy 4. bright C 1. a 2. c 3. a 4. a 5. b 6. b

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 5 5A How I met you 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers • Yes, I met José and Iris while I was working part time at a movie theater. • No, but my friend Macy and I lived next door to each other for over four years now, and we often sleep over at each other’s houses. • Yes. I’ve known Gabrielle for over 15 years now. We’ve lived next door to each other since we were seven. B 1. siblings 2. roommates 3. ex-girlfriend 4. couple 5. classmates 6. mutual friend 7. fiancé 8. stepmom 9. stepson 10. coworkers 2 Listening A • Riko is my old friend. • Martin is my fiancé. • Omar is my close friend. B 1. Katie & Riko: Their moms were close friends. 2. Alicia & Martin: They often walked their dogs together. 3. Bill & Omar: Their bags were switched. 3 Grammar A 1. were 2. asked 3. went, didn’t know 4. wasn’t B • isn’t – wasn’t • ask – asked • are – were • go – went • don’t know – didn’t know • The be verbs is and are change to was and were. • Verbs like ask usually take -ed. For some words we remove or change a letter before adding -ed. • Go changes to went. It's an irregular verb. Irregular verbs don’t follow a pattern for changing to the past tense. • Verbs can change to the negative form by adding didn’t in front of the verb. C • I was 17. • I lived with my parents in Illinois. • Jake. We went to the same high school. We played basketball every day. • Well, back then my hair was shorter. I didn’t have long hair. 4 Speaking & Writing A Sample answers • What’s his/her name? His name is Aaron. • When did you first meet? I first met him a year ago. We were in the same running club. • How did you get close? We both love to work out and play sports. We often play basketball at the park. • What was your first impression of him? He looked shy and quiet at first, but he started talking and he was so funny and talkative. I was surprised.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

• How often do you see him? I see him almost every week. • When’s the last time you met him? I met him last weekend. We went to see a baseball game. B Sample writing Aaron is my best friend. I first met him in my running club. He looked shy and quiet at first, but he started talking and he was so funny and talkative. I was surprised. We became close very quickly. Now we hang out almost every week. We both love sports and working out, so we often play basketball together or go jogging. We also love watching sports, so sometimes we go to baseball or basketball games. Last weekend, he got us free tickets to a baseball game. It was great! 5 Reading A Sample answers My friends and I like to play a game called truth or shots. It’s similar to truth or dare. You ask the other person a question, but if they refuse to answer they have to drink. B Sample answers • It’s raining, and the man and the woman are sharing an umbrella. • The woman is giving some money to the man. • The man is looking at the money. He looks surprised. • They are talking at a bus stop. They look like they are interested in each other. • They are sitting and talking at a café. I think this picture goes first. This man works at a café, but he is surprised because he got too much money from a customer. So he follows her outside and gives the money back to her. She thanks him. Then it starts raining. The woman doesn’t have an umbrella, so the man walks her to the bus stop. They talk the whole way. The next day, the woman comes to visit him at his café. C Sample answers I thought the man worked at the café, but I was wrong. But I was correct that the man and woman walked together because the woman didn’t have an umbrella. D Sample answers She was soaking wet, but I thought she was beautiful. We chatted a bit, and I liked her immediately. → This part shows that the man is attracted to the woman. I expected her to laugh at me, but she just said, “Dare.” “I dare you to have coffee with me,” I said. She smiled and agreed. → The woman is willing to play the game with him, so I think she might like him too. E Sample answers After the story, I think the man probably called her and asked her to go on another date. 6 Listening A Sample answers I think the woman felt curious. Maybe she thought it was strange at first, but she liked him so she decided to play along. If something similar happened to me, I might respond in the same way. I would be curious so I would play along. B [ 2 ] She thought he was cheesy. [ 1 ] She felt uncomfortable. [ 3 ] She thought he was sweet. C 1. answer / Sample answers 2. answer Over to you Sample answers 1. Yes, I am. We met in our university’s tennis club. / No, I’m not seeing anyone right now. 2. Yes, I do. I think sometimes two people can just see each other and know that he or she is the one. / No, I don’t. I think love is something that grows over time. 3. I read a story about a man who made a website for a woman. One day, he saw a woman on a subway. He fell in love, but he didn't get a chance to talk to her. So he set up a website to try and find her. Surprisingly, he did find her and they went out on a date. I think it's interesting because they found each other over the internet, even though they didn't know anything about each other. 5B What we do

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

1 Vocabulary A Sample answers I met my friends last weekend. We went bowling and then got a few drinks at a bar. We talked about school, job searching, and movies. B 1. get along with 2. get better 3. get dressed up 4. get together 5. get married 6. get dark 7. get up 8. get wet C Did you get up late today? When did your parents get married? Do you get together with your family often? Do you like to get dressed up for parties? Sample answers • Did you get up late today? No, I got up early today. • When did your parents get married? They got married about 20 years ago. • Do you get together with your family often? No, we get together once or twice a year. • Do you like to get dressed up for parties? Yes, I love dressing up, and I love parties! 2 Listening A They’re talking about an engagement party. It doesn’t go well at all. The man was late for the party. B Nick is Sherri’s fiancé. It’s his engagement party today, but he is too late for the party. When he arrives at the party, all the guests have left. Sherri is really mad. He hopes that she’ll forgive him. C Sample answers I think the couple might have a big argument. I would be really mad if I were Sherri. If I were Nick I would try to apologize to Sherri. I would tell her I’ll never miss another event like that. If I were Amanda I would try to help Sherri feel better. 3 Grammar A 1. something 2. anybody 3. anywhere 4. Nobody 5. something B • Some- is used when you don’t know the specific person or thing. It is used in questions or positive statements. • Any- is used in questions or negative sentences. It is also used in positive statements to say it doesn't matter which thing, person, or place. • No- has a negative meaning, so it is usually used in negative sentences. C 1. somebody, anybody 2. anything, something 3. somewhere, nowhere 5 Reading A Learn to Grow – Education Save Our Oceans – Environmental protection Run for a Purpose – Charity C Learn to Grow 1. It will take place at Marin Headlands Nursery. 2. Tree planting begins at 1:30 p.m. There are also games and activities such as a potato-sack race, face painting, and tree-climbing demonstrations.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

3. You need clothes that can get dirty, a water bottle, and sunscreen. 4. No registration is necessary. You can just come to the event. Save Our Oceans 1. It will take place at Heron’s Head Park. 2. The beach cleanup begins at 10:00 a.m. There’s also a short presentation and lunch. 3. You need to wear closed-toed shoes. 4. You need to bring your student ID card to the student center. Run for a Purpose 1. It will take place at Golden Gate Park. 2. The race begins at 7:15 a.m. There’s also live music and a raffle. 3. You need to wear running shoes and appropriate clothing. 4. You need to call or email Mary Fox in accounting. D Sample answers I would like to participate in Run for a Purpose because I like running. 6

Listening 1. c 2. a 3. c

Over to you Sample answers 1. People often have bake sales or donate food, clothing, and other items to help different causes. 2. Yes, I went to a local art market last week. It's open every Saturday in April to support local artists. / Well, I donated blood a few times. / No, but every year my mom gives presents to a children’s hospital. 3. I see a lot of organizations advertising on social media. I think it’s really effective because it spreads quickly and it’s usually free to make the advertisement. Another way of advertising is by putting an ad in newspapers or local newsletters. I think these are quite effective for local events. 5C Practical English 1 Reading & Listening A Sample answers • Yes, one time I joined a charity walk for cancer at my school. • No, I’ve never been to a charity event. B 1. Get a Burger, Fight Hunger 2. Fundraising concert for a new community center 3. Run for Water 4. Give gifts to children in the hospital 5. Car Wash Fundraiser / Help us buy new basketball uniforms C 1. Run for Water, the woman 2. Sing to Build, both 2 Speaking A Sample answers • agree with someone – I think so too. – That's a good point. • disagree with someone – I'm not so sure. – I'm sorry, but I disagree. • suggest ideas – What about using the school library? – Why don't we sell the tickets online? • move on to the next topic – What else do we need to talk about? – We also need to decide the date. B (from top to bottom) • How about we sell cupcakes?

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

• Where would you like to have the event? • I don’t think that’s such a good idea. • What do we need to talk about next? • That sounds good to me. C • I don’t think that’s such a good idea. – D • That sounds good to me. – A • What do we need to talk about next? – M • Where would you like to have the event? – M • How about we sell cupcakes? – S E Sample answers We are having a fundraising event to add new books to the school library. Our fundraising event is called Cupcake Day. At our event, people can buy and decorate cupcakes. It will take place in the school parking lot. It will be on Saturday, September 16, from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. Please come and join us for cupcakes and a good time.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 6 6A I lost my wallet! 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers • My day is going great! I just found out that I got the summer internship that I wanted. • Not so good. I stayed up late last night finishing an essay that’s due today, and now I’m really tired. • Pretty good. I ran into one of my high school friends on the bus. We talked for a bit and decided to get lunch together next week. B forget – forgot miss – missed is/are – was/were find – found lose – lost fall – fell have – had get – got meet – met do – did spill – spilled go – went C 2. forgot 3. fell asleep 4. missed 5. spilled 6. found out 7. lost 8. had a fight 2 Listening A [1] [4] [3] [2] B [ 4 ] When did you last see them? [ 2 ] Let’s take it to a repair shop tomorrow. [ 1 ] The next one is at ten, so I think I’ll get there by noon. [ 3 ] Maybe you could ask the professor to give you one more day. 3 Grammar A 1. Did 2. did 3. Were 4. was B Do you get up late? What do you do? Are you up all night? How is the party? Do changes to did, and the be verbs is and are change to was and were. C 1. Were 2. did 3. was 4. Did 5. did 4 Speaking A [ B ] missed the bus/train/flight [ G ] got an A+ on my report/test [ B ] fought with someone [ G ] had a great meal [ G ] bought something that I liked 5

Reading

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

A Sample answers Last week I lost my credit card. I had to call the credit card company and get a new one. A few days later, I found it in the laundry basket. It was in the back pocket of one of my jeans. B [ 2 ] Lawes began searching with his metal detector. [ 4 ] Archaeologists came and saw the treasure. [ 1 ] Whatling lost a hammer in his field. [ 7 ] Lawes shared the money with Whatling. [ 6 ] Lawes got a large reward for the find. [ 5 ] The treasure was taken to a museum in London. [ 3 ] Lawes found some treasure in the field. C 2. What did Lawes use to find the hammer? – He used a metal detector. 3. Why was Lawes surprised? – He was surprised because he found gold and silver objects. 4. What was the Empress pepper pot shaped like? – It was shaped like a wealthy woman. 5. Where is the Hoxne Hoard now? – It’s in the British Museum in London. 6. How much did Lawes get as a reward? – He got 1.7 million pounds. 7. Did Lawes keep all of the reward? – No, he split it with Peter Whatling. 6 Listening A 1. her USB drive and her necklace. 2. under her bed. 3. of a story he read. B Both stories are about finding something that was lost while looking for something else. Over to you Sample answers 1. I would call the archaeologists too, but I would keep some of the treasure first so I could sell it someday. / I would write a book about it so I could become famous. 2. Yes, I heard a story about a woman named Teri Horton. She bought a painting at a thrift store for $5, and it turned out to be a piece by a very famous painter. People offered millions of dollars for it. But she didn’t sell it. She says she would sell it for 50 million dollars. 3. There's an old story about El Dorado. It's a lost city that's full of gold. Nobody has ever found it. / Recently there was a ship that was found off the coast of Colombia. It was a Spanish ship that sunk in a battle with the British. It was carrying treasure from Spain's colonies. They say the treasure on the ship is worth billions of dollars. 6B I don’t feel well 1 Vocabulary B [ G ] stomachache [ H ] sunburn [ C ] backache [ D ] fever [ A ] sore throat [ F ] runny nose [ E ] toothache [ B ] headache C Sample answers • Stomachache: take some medicine / drink some tea • Sunburn: apply some lotion / use an ice pack • Backache: use an ice pack / get some rest / see a doctor • Fever: take some medicine / use an ice pack • Sore throat: drink some tea / get some rest / see a doctor • Runny nose: drink some tea / get some rest

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

• Toothache: go to the dentist / take some medicine • Headache: use an ice pack / take some medicine 2 Listening A 1. stomachache 2. sunburn B 1. go home, lie down, rest 2. go out in the sun, sunscreen 3 Grammar A 1. should 2. shouldn’t 3. Should 4. should B [ ] to ask for help [✔] to give advice [ ] to make plans C 2. shouldn’t forget to take medicine 3. should set an alarm 4. should always check food labels 5. shouldn’t give it too many treats D Sample answers 1. Ian and Pam’s car is really dirty. They shouldn’t drive on dirt roads. 2. Jason has a bad cold. He should get some rest at home. 3. Pete wants to get up early. He shouldn’t go to bed late. 4. Sue is allergic to dairy products. She shouldn’t eat ice cream. 5. Our dog needs to lose weight. We should take him for a walk every day. Pronunciation 2. I think you should be careful. You shouldn’t go outside. 5 Reading A Sample answers I had a cold last winter. I took medicine, drank hot tea, and ate soup. B Sample answers Student A • I read about chicken soup. It’s popular in many countries and chicken is the main ingredient. • The turnip honeypot is from Iran. It is a turnip filled with honey. • The hot toddy is popular in Ireland. It uses whiskey, hot water, honey, lemon, and spices. Student B • Honey garlic lemon tea is from Spain. It uses hot water, garlic, lemon juice, and honey. • Turmeric milk is popular in India. It's made with turmeric, milk, ginger, and pepper. • Miso soup is popular in Japan. It uses miso paste, dashi stock, and sometimes tofu or other vegetables. C Erick Maina 1. He tried honey garlic lemon tea. 2. His friend in Spain made it for him. 3. He says it tastes strange. 4. Yes, it helped his headache and runny nose. Aisha James 1. She tried turmeric milk. 2. Her tour guide in India recommended it. 3. She says it tasted great. 4. No, she’s allergic to turmeric.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Megumi Ishikawa 1. She tried miso soup. 2. Her mom always makes her drink miso soup when she has a cold. 3. She says it's hot and tastes good. 4. Yes, it makes her feel better. D Sample answers • Yes, I have had miso soup. I thought it tasted good, and I felt a little better after eating it. I want to try the honey garlic lemon tea. I like garlic, so I think I will like it. • No, I’ve never tried any of these. I would like to try the turnip honeypot. It sounds like it tastes really good. 6

Listening 1. homemade chicken soup 2. water 3. turnip honeypot

Over to you Sample answers 1. I sometimes gargle with salt water when I have a cold. You just put a teaspoon of salt into warm water and gargle it in your mouth for a couple minutes. It helps when you have a sore throat. I heard elderberry syrup also helps with a cold, but I’ve never tried it. 2. I heard that some people drink apple cider vinegar to help with a stomachache. / I sometimes drink a glass of warm milk to help me sleep at night. / I don’t know any remedies for morning sickness. / I know some people drink lemon tea to get rid of a hangover. / I’ve never heard of any remedies for motion sickness. 6C Practical English 1 Vocabulary & Listening A Sample answers • The girl sprained her ankle while running. • The woman’s eye hurts. • The man has a backache. • The man feels itchy. • The man is running to the bathroom. • The woman is throwing up. • The man is at the doctor's office. The doctor is giving him a prescription. • The woman is buying medicine. B Sample questions and answers • Did you ever have a bad cold? – Yes, I did. I had a really bad cold last month. • Did you ever get food poisoning? – Yes. Once I got food poisoning after eating raw fish. • Did you ever have an eye infection? – No, I didn't. • What symptoms did you have? – I felt pain in my stomach and I kept throwing up. I also had a fever. • What did you do? – I got some over-the-counter medicine at the pharmacy. – I tried some home remedies, but it didn't get better, so I went to a doctor and got a prescription. C

Luca • What was wrong with Luca? – He had food poisoning. • What symptoms did he have? – He had a fever and he kept throwing up.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

• What did he do? – He rested at home and tried some home remedies. Kaylee • What was wrong with Kaylee? – She sprained her ankle. • What symptoms did she have? – Her ankle was swollen and she felt pain in her ankle. • What did she do? – She went to a doctor and rested at home. 2 Speaking A • The woman is a doctor. • The man is a pharmacist. B At the hospital [ 6 ] Thank you. [ 1 ] Hello, doctor. I have a sore throat. [ 5 ] No, I’m not allergic to anything. [ 2 ] For about a week. [ 4 ] I also have a headache and a cough. [ 3 ] I tried taking some over-the-counter cold medicine, but it didn’t help. At the pharmacy [ 3 ] Can I take them on an empty stomach? [ 1 ] I’m here to pick up my prescription. [ 4 ] Okay, thank you. [ 2 ] It’s Annie Pembleton.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Review Test 3 Listening A 1. a 2. b 3. b 4. a B 1. looking for 2. gold and silver 3. Archaeologists 4. reward 5. lucky C 1. Yes 2. No 3. No 4. Yes 5. No Grammar A 1. a 2. c 3. c 4. a 5. b B 1. c 2. b 3. b 4. c 5. b C 1. Should 2. shouldn’t 3. should 4. should Vocabulary A 1. fever 2. sore throat 3. sunburn 4. backache 5. toothache B 1. forgot 2. spilled 3. found 4. went 5. fell C 1. (f)iancé 2. (e)x-girlfriend 3. (c)lassmates D 1. It gets dark 2. get together 3. get married 4. get along well

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 7 7A In the kitchen 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers Yes, I sometimes use butter, lemons, carrots, and potatoes when I cook. I use butter and lemon to add flavor to dishes. I put carrots in salads. Sometimes I make baked or mashed potatoes. B [ D ] bake [ B ] chop [ G ] spread [ E ] peel [ C ] slice [ A ] squeeze [ I ] boil [ H ] mash [ F ] stir 2 Listening A Sample answers Yes, they’re often used to add flavor. I like using chocolate chips to make cookies. Sugar is often used in baking, especially for sweet desserts. Honey is also used in baking. Sometimes it's used to make drinks like tea or smoothies. B chocolate chips – 3 honey – 2 sugar – 1 C 1. boil, sugar, Stir 2. Squeeze, honey, Slice 3. chocolate chips, bake 3 Grammar A 1. Can 2. Could 3. Mix 4. Don’t B sentences 1 and 2 C Set the table. Pass the salt. Wash your hands. 4 Speaking A Sample answers In the first step, I think you add some salt to the tuna and stir. Then, you spread mayonnaise on a piece of bread. Next, slice the tomatoes. Finally, spread the tuna on the bread and put the tomatoes on top. B A: What is the recipe for? B: It’s a recipe for a tuna and tomato open sandwich. A: What do you need? B: You need some tuna, salt, mayonnaise, tomatoes, and bread. A: How do you make it? B: First, you mix tuna with mayonnaise. Add a little salt. Then, spread the tuna on a slice of bread. Next, slice the tomatoes. Finally, put the tomatoes on top and enjoy! C Sample conversation A: What is the recipe for? B: It’s a recipe for an avocado and egg open sandwich. A: What do you need? B: You need an egg, an avocado, butter, salt, and bread. A: How do you make it? B: First, you boil the egg. Then you mash the avocado. Spread the butter and avocado on the bread. Next, cut the egg and place it on top. Finally, add salt and enjoy!

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

5 Listening A Sample answers • Yes, I like to make simple things like pasta or tacos. It doesn't take a long time, and I can use the ingredients I want. • No. It takes a lot of time and I'm too busy. B 1. a full-time mom. 2. she can save money. 3. cooking with your family. 6 Reading A 1. She writes about cooking and health. 2. It can help you avoid fat, sugar, and salt. B 1. GB 2. G 3. F 4. F 5. G 6. GB Over to you Sample answers 1. I'd like to try the frittata because I love egg dishes and I also love cheese. I don’t really like spinach though, so I think I would use broccoli and mushrooms. 2. I usually like to eat ice cream or cookies as a treat. 3. I sometimes avoid fried food because it's too greasy. I also try to avoid spicy food because I often get an upset stomach. 7B Eating out 1 Vocabulary A I like cookies and pudding because I love sweet snacks. I also like potato chips and nachos. I don’t like limes because they’re too sour. B 1. sour 2. bland 3. salty 4. sweet 5. bitter 6. crunchy 7. greasy 8. creamy 9. chewy 10. tender C Sample answers • I like sweet desserts like cake or brownies. Brownies are sweet and chewy. Cake is soft and sweet. • I also like crunchy snacks. I like plain crackers. They're crunchy and bland. I like peanuts too. They're salty and crunchy. 2 Listening A [ ] Romano’s [ ] Pizza Paradise [✔] Taco Truck [ ] Burger Street B • They decided not to go to Romano’s because the food there is too salty. • They didn’t go to Pizza Paradise because it’s too expensive. • They didn’t go to Burger Street because it’s too busy. 3 Grammar A 1. Neither 2. too 3. So

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

4. either B • To agree with an affirmative sentence you can use so or too. • To agree with a negative sentence you can use either or neither. C 2. So am I. / I am too. / Me too. 3. Neither do I. / I don’t either. / Me neither. 4. So do I. / I do too. / Me too. 5. So am I. / I am too. / Me too. 6. Neither do I. / I don’t either. / Me neither. 7. Neither am I. / I’m not either. / Me neither. 4 Speaking C Sample answers • Both like: chocolate, ice cream, potato chips • Both dislike: lemonade, coffee, sushi D Sample answers • Diego and I both like chocolate. We like sweet snacks. We also both love ice cream. We also like salty snacks, like potato chips. • We both dislike lemonade. We don’t like sour drinks. We don’t like to drink coffee either. We don’t like bitter drinks. We also don’t like sushi. It’s too bland for us. 5 Reading A Sample answers I often eat tacos from a food truck. I think the taste is pretty good and it’s not expensive. I also tried street food when I was traveling in Korea. I tried tteokbokki. It was a little bit spicy, but it was really good. B Sample answers I think cheung fun might be chewy and spicy. Stinky tofu looks like it’s crispy and bland. Curry fish balls look crunchy and salty. Pineapple buns look sweet and chewy. C 1. Cheung Fun: chewy, bland, sweet, spicy 2. Stinky Tofu: crispy, sweet, spicy, smooth, creamy 3. Curry Fish Balls: smooth 4. Pineapple Buns: crumbly, fluffy, soft, crunchy D 1. F (Cheung fun is easy [convenient] to carry around.) 2. T 3. F (Curry fish balls are usually served on a wooden stick.) 4. T 5. F (Cheung fun is made with steamed rice noodles.) 6. F (There aren't any pineapples inside pineapple buns.) 7. T E 1. decade 2. varieties 3. convenient 4. local 5. combination F Sample answers • I would like to try the pineapple buns because I really like sweet foods. • I'd like to try the stinky tofu. It sounds really interesting! 6 Listening A Sample answers • Yes, one time I tried a restaurant from a food guide while I was in India. It was really good. • No, I’ve never tried any recommendations from a food guide, but I did try a crepe in France that another traveler recommended. He said it was really good, but I didn’t like it. B 1. it smells bad. 2. curry fish balls. 3. anything sweet. 4. stinky tofu. Over to you Sample answers

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

1. Yes, I love trying new food while traveling. I like experiencing new cultures. / No, I prefer to eat food that I’m familiar with when I’m traveling. I like exotic scenery, but I'm a little picky about food. 2. I usually get information about good restaurants from my friends, but sometimes I get information from restaurant review apps or blog posts. 3. I’m from the Philippines. My favorite street food is isaw. Isaw is grilled chicken or pig intestines. It usually comes on a stick and is soaked in vinegar. It is soft and chewy. It’s really delicious. Another great street food is called kwek kwek. These are quail eggs that are coated in batter and deep fried. They're crunchy and delicious. You usually eat them with vinegar and chili sauce. I really recommend it. 7C Practical English 1 Reading & Writing A Sample answers • Yes, I tried bulgogi once. It was a little bit sweeter than I expected but it tasted great. • No, I haven’t, but it looks good. B [✔] picture 1 [ ] picture 2 [✔] picture 3 C so because but and But because so 2 Listening & Writing A [✔] burrito [✔] taco [ ] tortilla [ ] orange juice [✔] beer [✔] lemonade B so but and and Because but C 1. The food was good. He especially liked the drinks. 2. Yes, he liked the interior. It had a beach theme. 3. He thought the service was good. Everyone was friendly and the food came out fast. 4. The prices were not bad. It was a little expensive but the portions were large. D Sample answers • It's called Shenanigans. • It’s on the corner of 31st Street and Central Avenue. • They have many different kinds of food, like burgers, chicken, pasta, and steak. • The restaurant has a very casual atmosphere with a bunch of goofy decorations on the walls. • I ordered a burger and mozzarella sticks. • The burger was really good, but the fries were a little soggy. • The service was just okay. It was quick, but the server didn’t seem too friendly. • The prices were really good. It wasn’t expensive at all. • Yes, I did. The food was pretty good and the prices were really cheap. I loved the decorations. I think I would go back again. E Sample writing Last month I went to a restaurant called Shenanigans. It was conveniently located downtown on the corner of 31st Street and Central Avenue. I really liked the interior. There's a bunch of goofy decorations on the walls. They have a really big menu with all kinds of food. They have burgers, chicken, pasta, steak, and more. I ordered a burger and some mozzarella sticks, but they were a little soggy. The burger was good though, and the prices weren’t expensive at all. The service was just okay. They brought the food out fast, but the server wasn’t very friendly. Overall, I enjoyed my experience there, so I think I’ll go back again. I recommend this restaurant. You can get great burgers at a cheap price, and you will have fun looking at the decorations.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

F Sample answers • I’d like to visit Trinity Rooftop because it has a nice outdoor atmosphere and the food is good. • I want to go to The Vine because it has amazing Italian food at reasonable prices.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 8 8A Anything special? 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers I visited my grandmother last weekend. It was her birthday. This weekend I’m going to a baseball game with some of my friends. B What did you do last weekend? • My boyfriend and I went to California to attend a wedding. It was his brother’s. • My friends invited me to go on a road trip with them. We drove along the coastline. • I had to do housework all day. Do you have plans for this weekend? • I’m going to throw a party for my cousin. She’s coming back from France this week! • I’m going to visit a relative. She had surgery last weekend. • I will probably stay in bed all day. I need to rest. What do you usually do on weekends? • We eat out every weekend. I know a lot of nice restaurants around here. • I usually hang out with friends. I love spending time with people I like. • I love to do outdoor activities on weekends. I get exercise and fresh air. 2 Listening A 1. to come to a party he's throwing for Jake 2. to go skiing 3. to go on a road trip B 1. Ming has never met Jake before. 2. Ming has gone skiing before. 3. Jean has been to Monument Valley twice. C Sample answers I would go skiing because I love skiing and being outdoors. 3 Grammar A 1. been 2. met 3. gone 4. visited B • The contraction ‘ve is short for have. Haven’t is short for have not. • The base forms are be, meet, go, and see. C 1. I’ve been to New Zealand twice. 2. I haven’t played it before. 3. I’ve seen that movie more than ten times. 4. I’ve never driven a car. 5 Reading A Sample answers Yes, many people have dogs in my town. I know there’s a dog park near my home, but I don’t know any other places. B Group A 1. The Doghouse is a café, Doggie Day is a school for dogs, and Stars & Stars is an outdoor theater. 2. The Doghouse provides dog toys, as well as treats for the dogs. Doggie Day offers classes and meals for dogs. Stars & Stars provides an outdoor theater, a place for dogs to play, and snacks made for dogs. 3. At The Doghouse, there’s a limit of one latte per dog. At Doggie Day, you should book classes in advance. At Stars & Stars, you should come early because parking is limited. Group B 1. Dogs can get a massage at Oasis Spa. Formby Beach allows dogs year-round and has a lot of room for dogs to run around and explore. Isle of Wight has many hiking paths and dog-friendly facilities. 2. Oasis Spa is a three-hour drive from London. You can take a train to Formby Beach. You can take the ferry to the Isle of Wight. 3. You can get a free doggie shampoo at Oasis Spa if you write a review. At Formby Beach, water bowls and

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

dog waste bags are provided for free. At the Isle of Wight, dogs can ride the ferry for free. C Sample answers • I read about The Doghouse. It’s a café where you can bring your dog. They have a beautiful terrace and lots of dog toys. There are many snacks made just for dogs, such as cupcakes and burgers. • I read about Oasis Spa. The spa is in Yorkshire. It used to be a normal spa for people, but now they’ve added services for dogs. Dogs can get a mud bath or a paw massage. 6 Listening A Sample answers I would want to take my dog to Formby Beach. I like to spend time at the beach, so I think it would be fun to take my dog and play there. B 1. Elsa went to Stars & Stars. Dan went to Oasis Spa. 2. Elsa said the movie was good and her dog liked running around. She also liked the snacks. Dan said the massage was relaxing and his dog’s fur looked good after the mud bath. 3. Elsa said the place was too crowded and it was hard to find a place to park. Dan said the drive actually took about five hours because there was traffic. Over to you Sample answers 1. I would recommend people go to the dog café on Cedar Avenue. They can get a coffee while their dog plays with other dogs. The café also provides baths and haircuts for dogs. 2. I’ve been to a library bar. It’s a place where people can read books and have a beer or glass of wine. / I’ve never been to a laundry café, but I’ve heard of it. It’s a place where you can do your laundry and have a cup of coffee. / I’ve never heard of dine-in theaters, but I’m guessing they’re places where you can have a meal while you watch a movie. 3. There are kid cafés now where parents can bring their kids to play. They serve drinks that the kids and parents will both enjoy. I’ve also heard that there are some theaters that have quote-along movies. They usually show an older movie and people can say the dialogue along with the characters in the movie. 8B Going far away 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers • I really like rainy afternoons. I love listening to the rain while I sit on my porch. • I love snowy weather. I don’t really like the cold much, but when it snows, everything is so beautiful that I don’t even feel cold anymore. B … Heavy rain continues in San Francisco accompanied by strong winds … … Here in Mumbai, it’s going to be partly cloudy with a chance of showers throughout the day … … The temperature in Stockholm is below freezing. Light snow will continue until tomorrow … … There’s a thick fog in Tokyo this morning, but it should clear up by the afternoon … C • “I didn’t bring my car today because it was very foggy in the morning. But the weather is perfect this afternoon. It’s really sunny.” → Tokyo • “I should stay indoors today. It’s raining a lot and it’s very windy.” → San Francisco • “It’s quite cold. I’d better put on a scarf. Oh, and I should take my umbrella. It’s still snowing a little.” → Stockholm • “The weather report said it might rain today, but I hope it doesn’t. It’s a little cloudy, but I can still see the sun.” → Mumbai D • heavy rain → raining a lot • clear up → sunny • chance of showers → might rain • light snow → snowing a little • partly cloudy → a little cloudy • thick fog → very foggy • below freezing → quite cold • strong winds → very windy

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

2 Listening A In Thailand, it was hot and rainy. In Japan, there was a storm, so it was rainy and really windy. B 1. there was a lot to see. 2. the food was great. 3. not so good. 3 Grammar A 1. Have you been, have 2. did you go, went B • We use it to ask or talk about specific details of past events. → simple past • We use it to say or ask if somebody did an action in the past. We don’t say or ask when the action happened. → present perfect C 1. have visited, was, did, go 2. Have, visited, have been, did, go, went, did, stay 5 Listening A Sample answers I think the man traveled around the world for eleven years. B 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 6 Reading A Jean Béliveau started his journey in 2000. He is from Canada. B 1. How He Started 2. His Challenges 3. Help from Strangers 4. Help from Home 5. People He Met 6. His Future Plans C 1. Jean felt unhappy about his life before his walk. 2. He had to skip Columbia because it was too dangerous. (or He had to skip Russia because it was too cold.) 3. He suffered from the heat in (Northern) Australia. 4. He met with his partner once a year. 5. His books were written in French. 6. He doesn’t want to stop traveling. (or He wants to keep traveling.) D 1. publish 2. promote 3. regret 4. stranger 5. inspiring 6. emergency Over to you Sample answers 1. I think it’s really difficult to walk that much. Also, it might have been really dangerous walking around some countries. He must have been very determined to do that. 2. My brother and his friends go to the world cup every four years. They really love soccer and traveling, so they make a special trip to see their country’s team play. 3. I’ve always wanted to take a cruise. I think it’d be really cool to take a relaxing trip to the Caribbean islands by ship. 8C Practical English

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

1 Vocabulary A Sample answers I went to the airport three months ago. I went there to pick up my sister. She was coming back from a trip to Peru. B Sample answers • I know what currency exchange is because I often exchange currencies at the airport when I travel. • I don’t know what “duty free” means, but I think it’s where you can go shopping in the airport. • I know what immigration is, but I don’t know how customs is different from immigration. C • You want to buy some expensive things now because there will be no tax. →2 • You’ve found the departures area, and you need to confirm your flight and check your luggage. →5 • You’ve gotten off the plane, and you need to get your suitcase. →1 • You have cash from your home country, and you want to get local money. →6 • You are looking for the place where you get on the plane. The number is on your boarding pass. →3 • Before you leave the airport, someone will need to check if you’ve brought anything illegal or taxable. →8 • Before you get on the plane, someone will need to check that you don’t have anything dangerous with you. →4 • You’ve just landed in a foreign country, and you need to officially enter with your passport. →7 D check-in, baggage claim, security check E • [ 2 ] Picture on the left The man would like an aisle seat. • [ 1 ] Picture in the middle The woman needs to go to Carousel 4. • [ 3 ] Picture on the right The man thinks the alarm went off because of his belt. 2 Speaking A At the Check-in Counter [ 2 ] Sure. Here you go. [ 5 ] Thank you. [ 3 ] Yes. Can I take my laptop on the plane? [ 4 ] Then I will be checking just one suitcase. [ 1 ] Hi, I’m checking in for the 3:00 flight to Los Angeles. At Immigration [ 2 ] Frankfurt. [ 5 ] For three days. I leave on Friday. [ 1 ] Here you are. [ 3 ] I’m attending a conference for work. [ 7 ] Thank you. [ 4 ] No. I come here often for business. [ 6 ] At the Swansworth Hotel in LA.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Review Test 4 Listening A 1. a 2. a 3. c 4. c B 1. f 2. b 3. h 4. g 5. d 6. a C 1. Yes 2. No 3. No 4. No 5. Yes Grammar A 1. b 2. a 3. c 4. c 5. c B 1. b 2. c 3. a 4. b C 1. So 2. too 3. neither 4. either 5. too Vocabulary A 1. (b)land 2. (c)hewy 3. (s)alty 4. (c)reamy 5. (b)itter B 1. light 2. below 3. strong 4. thick C 1. slice 2. boil 3. Bake 4. squeeze D 1. attend a wedding 2. throw a party 3. go on a road trip 4. stay in bed

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 9 9A Life events 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers I think the most important changes that happen in a person’s life are getting your first job, getting married, and retiring. B [10] retire [ 1 ] have your first kiss [ 7 ] have a baby [ 8 ] buy a house [ 6 ] get engaged [ 4 ] move out of your parents’ house [ 5 ] go on an overseas trip [ 9 ] lose a loved one [ 2 ] get a driver’s license [ 3 ] get your first full-time job 2 Listening A [ 2 ] study [ 1 ] career [ 3 ] marriage B 1. Claire will start working right away. She wants to work at a hotel or restaurant but she’s also thinking of opening a food truck. 2. Matt is nervous because he is moving to New York after living in India his whole life. He thinks it might be difficult to live there. 3. She’s worried because she and Miguel don’t have much time to prepare for their wedding. They're both very busy with their careers. 3 Grammar A 1. might, will 2. might not 3. won’t B • Won’t is short for will not. • Will sounds more certain than might. C 1. will 2. might 3. might not 5 Reading A Sample answers • I think a milestone in life is an important event that changes your life. • Learning to drive, graduating from university, getting a job, getting married, having a baby, buying your first house, retiring, etc. C Izzi – 5 Dave – 8 Len – 7 Jessie – 3 Marina – 2 Adrian – 9 D 1. T 2. T 3. F (Len has great memories of his mom.) 4. T 5. F (Marina might try for another baby soon.) 6. F (Adrian will ask his girlfriend to marry him next month.) 6

Listening

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

A 1. starting his first job 2. buying her first house 3. getting married 4. being born B Sample answers I think going to university was a big change in my life. I moved into a dorm on campus so I have to be more responsible now. My classes are a lot more difficult than in high school, so I have to make sure to study every day and manage my time well. Over to you Sample answers 1. I agree with many of the milestones, but I would change some of them. I’d remove “being born.” I would also take out “buying your first house” and add “getting your own place” instead. I would also add “taking a solo trip.” 2. I removed “being born” and added “taking a solo trip.” Being born is important, but I don’t think it’s a milestone. You don’t remember it, and it’s not something that changes how you think or feel. I added “taking a solo trip” because I think it’s an important event. I think the experience changes you a lot. I took out “buying your first house” and added “getting your own place” instead. Many people don’t buy houses these days, and I think moving out of your parents’ house and getting your own place is more significant. Whether you lease a house or own a house, there isn’t a big difference in your everyday life. But when you get a place to live on your own, it’s very different from living with your parents. 9B I’m well prepared 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers When I was little I wanted to be a baseball player, and later I wanted to be a pilot. But now I’m not sure what I want to do. I’m still looking for something that interests me. B [ 4 ] electrician [ 3 ] accountant [ 2 ] architect [ 1 ] hairstylist [ 7 ] flight attendant [ 8 ] carpenter [ 5 ] receptionist [ 6 ] fitness instructor [ 9 ] sales representative [10] surgeon C Sample answers I think office jobs are popular in my country now because they usually pay well and have good benefits. Manual labor jobs and skilled trade jobs, like electricians, plumbers, or mechanics, are not very popular because they usually require a lot of physical work. 2 Listening A Lily is a hairstylist. Noah is an accountant. B 1. Lily 2. Noah 3. Noah 4. Lily 3 Grammar A 1. to change 2. to make 3. to become B Yes, they do have the same meaning. 1. Are you taking the class because you want to change careers? 2. I’m mostly working as an accountant because I want to make money. 3. I gave up on law school because I wanted to become a hairstylist. C 2. Lin quit her job to start her own business.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

3. Paul is saving money to travel around Europe in the summer. 4. Akira moved to LA to become an actress. 5. Han is studying for the LSAT to go to law school. 5 Listening A 1. Ana’s major is biology. She chose it because she has been interested in biology since she was young. She has wanted to be a surgeon ever since learning about the human body in her fifth grade class. 2. Anton’s major is music. He chose it because he realized that he loved music too much to do anything else. 3. Joon’s major is business management. He wasn’t sure what he wanted to study, so he just picked something that was popular. B Sample answers My major is electrical engineering. I chose it because I’m interested in computers and technology. It was easy for me to choose my major because I knew I didn’t want to do anything else. 6 Reading A Sample answers • I think Joon would say the first sentence. People who work in sales hear "no" a lot. • I think Ana would say the second sentence because surgeons help people get better. • I think Anton would say the third sentence because musicians usually don't make a lot of money. B Ana 1. Ana is a surgeon at a large hospital. 2. Her job is exhausting. She works long hours. 3. She is happy when she helps people get better. She thinks her job is worth all the hard work. 4. Yes, Ana has wanted to be a surgeon since the fifth grade. 5. She advises people to study hard to get good grades and to take care of themselves. Anton 1. Anton works in a studio. He is a teacher and a musician. 2. He doesn’t make much money as a musician. 3. Being a musician makes him happy, and he loves his life. 4. No, not exactly. He knew he wanted to be a performer, but he didn't really have a plan. 5. He advises you to follow your heart if you love music. Joon 1. Joon works for an online marketing company. He is a sales representative. 2. He says that sales is not easy, and that he hears “no” a lot. 3. He is happy with what he’s doing. 4. No, he didn’t know what to study in college, so he just picked a popular major. 5. He says that you need to have a positive attitude to be a sales representative, and that it’s all about determination. C Sample answers Yes, I was correct about Ana’s quote. She says that she works long hours but she feels happy when she helps someone get better. Over to you Sample answers 1. I think the most important thing to consider when choosing a job is finding something that you enjoy. If you enjoy something, you’ll be better at it, so you’ll make more money doing it than if you chose something else. Also, you'll be happier. 2. Yes, I would. I really enjoy studying engineering and I wouldn’t be happier with anything else. / No, I wouldn't. If I could go back in time, I'd choose a different field. I thought being an engineer was right for me, but now I wish I could do something more exciting. 3. If I could have any job in the world, I would be an engineer at NASA. It has always been my dream to design rockets, and be part of a team that launches astronauts into space. 9C Practical English 1 Listening B 1. gave birth, Congratulations, recovery 2. say goodbye, wish, Good luck 3. big news, proposed, engaged

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

4. feeling, Thanks, get well 5. a hard time, separate, sad 6. passed away, sorry, holding up 2 Speaking A 1. Congratulations! What are you going to name him? 2. Great job! Where are you going to drive to first? 3. Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. Are you alright? 4. Congratulations! When do you move in? B [ B ] I’m so sorry to hear that. Are you okay? [ G ] Oh, wow! That’s terrific! You must be so excited! [ G ] Good for you! I’m glad to hear that. [ B ] That must be awful. Is there anything I can do? [ G ] That’s really good news! I’m so happy for you. [ B ] Oh, no! How are you holding up? [ G ] Awesome! Let’s go out and celebrate! C Sample answers 1. A: Andrea had our baby last night. He’s a healthy little boy. B: Oh, wow! That’s terrific! You must be so excited! 2. A: Yippee! I finally got my driver’s license! B: Good for you! I’m glad to hear that. 3. A: Claire broke up with me last week. I can’t believe it’s over. B: Oh, no! How are you holding up? 4. A: Well, I’m a homeowner now. I bought my first house! B: Oh, wow! That’s terrific! You must be so excited! D Sample answers • My grandmother passed away suddenly. I can’t believe it. → I’m so sorry. Is there anything I can do to help? → I’m so sorry to hear that. Are you okay? • Well, I finally asked my girlfriend to marry me. She said yes! → That’s wonderful! Congratulations! → Oh, wow! That’s terrific! You must be so excited! • I was sick all of last week. I couldn’t go anywhere. → Oh, no! I’m glad you’re feeling better now. → I’m so sorry to hear that. Are you okay? • I got accepted to the university I wanted. → Wow! I knew you could do it! → Awesome! Let’s go out and celebrate! E Sample answers • A: I applied to a scholarship and just found out that I won! B: That’s awesome news! Congratulations! • A: I finally had my braces removed after three years! B: That’s great! I’m happy for you. • A: My sister was in a car accident a few days ago. B: Oh no! How is she? Is she okay? • A: My boyfriend and I fought last night. B: I’m sorry to hear that. Do you want to talk about it?

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Unit 10 10A I’ll show you around 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers The most popular tourist attraction in Peru is Machu Picchu. Thousands of tourists visit this ancient site every year. Lake Titicaca is also popular among tourists. There you can see floating islands that the Uros people made out of reeds. B 2. Tower 3. Castle 4. Statue 5. Bridge 6. Museum 7. Stadium 8. Square D Sample answers A Ferris wheel is a ride that looks like a giant wheel. There are passenger cars around the wheel that people can get into. A famous example of a Ferris wheel is the London Eye. It’s a famous tourist attraction in London. 2 Listening A Sample answers I went to the Statue of Liberty last year when I was in New York. I’ve never visited the Met, but I know it’s a famous museum. I’ve never heard of MoMA though. B • the Statue of Liberty • the Brooklyn Bridge • the Manhattan Bridge ✔ • the Metropolitan Museum of Art (the Met) • the Museum of Modern Art (MoMA) ✔ C 1. Lydia recommends the Manhattan Bridge because you can see and take pictures of the Brooklyn Bridge from there. 2. Lydia recommends MoMA because it’s smaller, so Chen can see the whole collection in a few hours. Also, Chen is more interested in modern art. 3 Grammar A 1. noisier 2. better 3. bigger 4. more popular B • big: double the consonant and add -er noisy: change y to an i and then add -er popular: the word more is added in front good: irregular, changes to better • The word than comes after comparative adjectives. C 2. busier than 3. more popular than 4. larger than 5. better than 4 Speaking A Sample answers • the Eiffel Tower vs. the CN Tower – height: tall, high, short – visitors: popular, famous • the Merlion vs. the Statue of Liberty – weight: heavy, light – year built: old, new • Riesenrad vs. the London Eye

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

– size: big, large, wide, small – speed: fast, slow B Sample answers • the Eiffel Tower vs. the CN Tower – The CN Tower is taller than the Eiffel Tower. – The Eiffel Tower is shorter than the CN tower. – The Eiffel Tower is more popular than the CN Tower. • the Merlion vs. the Statue of Liberty – The Statue of Liberty is heavier than the Merlion. – The Statue of Liberty is older than the Merlion. • Riesenrad vs. the London Eye – The London Eye is bigger than Riesenrad. – Riesenrad is faster than the London Eye. C Sample conversation A: Which is taller, the CN Tower or the Eiffel Tower? B: The CN Tower is taller than the Eiffel Tower. It is 553 meters tall. A: Is the CN Tower more popular than the Eiffel Tower? B: No, it isn’t. The Eiffel Tower is more popular than the CN Tower. It has 7 million visitors per year. 5 Reading A Sample answers The Colosseum is a giant sports arena that was built during the Roman Empire. It was originally used to hold games and events such as gladiator fights and animal hunts. Now it is a major tourist attraction. B • Hotel Katajanokka was originally used as a prison. • The Musée d'Orsay was originally a train station. It was also used as a movie set and mailing center. • The Las arenas shopping center was originally a stadium. C 1. F 2. T 3. T 4. F 5. T 6. T D • The Musée d’Orsay is smaller than the Louvre. The Musée d’Orsay is less crowded than the Louvre. • The rooms of Hotel Katajanokka are much bigger and nicer than the old prison cells. • The inside of Las Arenas is brighter and more modern than the old stadium. E Sample answers Hotel Katajanokka was built in the 1800s. It was originally a prison. In 2007 it was turned into a hotel. The outside still looks like a prison, and so do the hallways inside. But the rooms are much bigger and nicer now. The rooms have soft beds and modern furniture. Some of them even have saunas inside. 6 Listening A 1. The Escape event. It’s an event where you follow clues to escape from the prison. 2. Starting on the fifth floor. You can see Impressionist paintings and a view of Paris through an enormous clock. 3. The roof. You can enjoy a 360-degree view of the city. B Sample answers Yes, these recommendations sound interesting. I would like to visit Hotel Katajanokka. I want to spend the night in one of the rooms and try the Escape event. Over to you Sample answers 1. I visited Mesa Verde in the US. There are many old Ancestral Pueblo communities there. Some of them are over 1000 years old. The homes are built into the side of a cliff. It’s really beautiful. I think it’s famous because of how long the homes have lasted and how beautiful and different they are compared to today’s buildings. 2. Crew Collective & Café used to be the Royal Bank of Canada. It was originally built in 1928 but was abandoned in 2010. It reopened as a café and co-working space in 2016. They kept many parts of the interior the same as before. There's still a beautiful marble floor, a decorated ceiling, and a marble counter

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

now used to prepare food. They turned the old teller’s wickets into private rooms. You can order drinks and food just like at any café, but there are also private meeting rooms that you can book. You can also reserve a workspace for a day, a month, or longer. 10B Amazing views 1 Vocabulary A Sample answers Myanmar’s old city, Bagan, has amazing views. There are many old temples in the area. You can ride a hotair balloon over the city for an even better view. B [12] beach [ 1 ] desert [ 3 ] waterfall [ 9 ] hill [ 7 ] island [ 6 ] lake [ 5 ] mountain [ 8 ] ocean [ 4 ] river [ 2 ] valley [11] forest [10] cave 2 Listening A 1. Ken – US – Crater Lake 2. Ellen – Australia – Fraser Island 3. Marie – Canada – Valley of the Ten Peaks B 1. deepest 2. largest 3. most beautiful 3 Grammar A 1. deepest 2. most amazing 3. largest 4. best 5. most beautiful B • deep, large: add -est or -st amazing, beautiful: the word most is added in front good: irregular, changes to best • The comes before superlative adjectives. C 1. the best 2. the tallest 3. the worst 4. the most popular 5. the most beautiful 4 Writing & Speaking C Sample answers The most interesting thing I learned is that the largest desert is Antarctica. I never knew that Antarctica was a desert, but it makes sense since there’s not much rain there. 5 Reading A Sample answers There are many caves near where I live. Sometimes I go on a tour to one. It’s really cold, humid, and dark inside. B Sample answers I think you can see a forest, a waterfall, and sunlight. Maybe there are also birds, snakes, and monkeys. I don’t think there are clouds or a river.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

C 1. T 2. F 3. F 4. F 5. T D 1. Hang Son Doong is in Vietnam. 2. Hang Son Doong means “Mountain River Cave.” 3. Plants can grow inside the cave because of the dolines, which let in sunlight and air. 4. Hand of Dog is the name of a stalagmite. 5. It was first discovered by Ho Khanh. He discovered it in 1990. E • The cave is more than 5 kilometers long. • In some parts of the cave, it is 200 meters tall and 150 meters wide. • The cave is big enough to fit a city block full of 40-story buildings. • The trees in the cave can be over 30 meters tall. • The stalagmite, Hand of Dog, is over 70 meters tall. • The cave was unexplored until 2009. F Sample conversation A: I think the most interesting thing about the cave is that there are clouds inside it. I thought clouds could only be in the sky. B: So did I. For me, the most interesting part is the forest. The trees are so tall, and it's amazing how it has monkeys and birds living inside. I never thought you could see a jungle inside a cave. 6

Listening 1. interesting 2. the forest 3. very big 4. should be careful

Over to you Sample answers 1. I would recommend Shiratani Unsuikyo Gorge. It’s a big forest filled with moss. It’s really beautiful. It is well known as the setting for the famous Japanese animated film, Princess Mononoke. 2. I would like to visit Niagara Falls. It looks so beautiful in pictures so I really want to go see it in person. 10C Practical English 1 Reading A Sample answers • Yes, I always buy postcards wherever I travel. I give them to my family and friends so they can see the places that I’ve been. • No, I don’t. I used to buy postcards, but these days nobody sends postcards in the mail anymore. Now I just take my own pictures and upload them to social media. B Postcard 1 (from Sue) • Sue is writing from Santa Village in Rovaniemi, Finland. • She took a picture with Santa and rode a reindeer. • The weather is a little cold and chilly. • They’re staying in a glass igloo. Postcard 2 (from Will) • Will is writing from the Vatican post office in Vatican City. • He visited the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel. • The weather is nice, perfect for walking around. • He’s staying with his old pal Shawn. C Sample answers The first postcard used nice six times. The second post card used nice four times. I think it’s better to use a variety of words, rather than using the same one repeatedly. D Sample answers Postcard 1 (from Sue) I’m at the Santa Village in Rovaniemi, Finland, with my family. It’s a fabulous village. It looks like Santa would live here! It’s a little cold and chilly, but the village looks wonderful with all the snow. I had to get up

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

early to take a train and a bus to get here, but I’m having a great time. I met Santa and took a picture with him. I even rode a sleigh pulled by a reindeer. It was really nice. Tonight, we’re staying in a glass igloo. It has a spectacular view of the night sky. I’ve taken so many amazing pictures! I'll show them to you when I get back. Postcard 2 (from Will) Guess where I’m writing from! The Vatican post office in Vatican City! I’m staying with my old pal Shawn, and he’s showing me around Vatican City. He’s been really kind and helpful, letting me stay with him and taking me to so many interesting places. Yesterday, I visited the Vatican Museums and the Sistine Chapel. The interiors of the buildings were so colorful and beautiful. The weather is nice, perfect for walking around. I’m returning tomorrow, so I’ll see you soon. 2 Writing A Sample answers Yes, I love traveling and experiencing new things. I've been to several countries in Europe and Asia. When I was in Germany, I visited the Oktoberfest. It was so much fun. I also really enjoyed Japan. One time, I stayed at a temple and experienced the lifestyle of Buddhist monks. B Sample conversation A: Where did you go? B: I went to Japan. A: Who did you go with? B: I went with my brother. A: How was the weather? B: It was really hot and humid. A: What did you do there? B: I visited some temples and castles. I walked around Kyoto and went to some museums. I also climbed Mount Fuji. A: Where did you stay? B: I usually stay in hostels, but one time I stayed overnight at a Buddhist temple. It was an interesting experience. On the last night, my brother and I decided to spend more money and stay in a nice hotel. C Sample writing Dear Andrea, Jack and I are in Kyoto today! We took the train here yesterday from Tokyo. Last night we stayed in a Buddhist temple. We had vegetarian meals with the monks, and we even participated in the morning prayer. It was really cool. Tomorrow we’re planning to go to Osaka to see Osaka Castle. Then, we're going to climb Mount Fuji. The only problem so far is that the weather has been really hot and humid. I hope it gets better. Love, Alex D Sample answers I’ve been to Peru and seen Machu Picchu. I’ve also been to Spain. I would like to visit Norway. I bet the northern lights are amazing.

[Answer Keys] SURPASS Student Book 2

Review Test 5 Listening A 1. c 2. c 3. b 4. a B 1. b 2. b 3. c 4. c C 1. fiancé 2. adventures 3. (prison) guards Grammar A 1. a 2. b 3. a 4. c B 1. b 2. c 3. b 4. c C 1. to get 2. to learn 3. to review 4. to apply Vocabulary A 1. overseas trip 2. move out of 3. full-time job 4. driver’s license B 1. (e)lectrician 2. (a)ccountant 3. (a)rchitect 4. (s)urgeon C 1. beach 2. cave 3. desert 4. waterfall D 1. bridge 2. tower 3. museum 4. tunnel