Doc. code Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description Issue 02 Date 2009-04-08 HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
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Doc. code
Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers
System Description
Issue
02
Date
2009-04-08
HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
Tables
Contents 1 Product Overview....................................................................... 1-1 2 Product Features.......................................................................2-1 2.1 Multiple Services Integration.........................................................................................................................2-1 2.2 New Storage Media........................................................................................................................................2-2 2.2.1 USB.......................................................................................................................................................2-2 2.2.2 CF Card.................................................................................................................................................2-3 2.3 Convergence of Routing and Switching.........................................................................................................2-3 2.4 IPv6.................................................................................................................................................................2-4 2.5 A Rich of Interfaces........................................................................................................................................2-5 2.6 Abundant Services..........................................................................................................................................2-5 2.7 Powerful Forwarding/Service Processing......................................................................................................2-7 2.8 High Reliability..............................................................................................................................................2-7 2.9 Superior QoS..................................................................................................................................................2-8 2.10 Perfect Security Mechanism.........................................................................................................................2-9 2.11 Robust Route Policy.....................................................................................................................................2-9 2.12 Globalization Design..................................................................................................................................2-10 2.13 3G Supported..............................................................................................................................................2-10
3 System Structure.......................................................................3-1 3.1 Product Appearance........................................................................................................................................3-1 3.1.1 AR 29-21 Router View..........................................................................................................................3-1 3.1.2 AR 29-41 Router View..........................................................................................................................3-2 3.2 System Description.........................................................................................................................................3-3 3.2.1 Fixed interfaces.....................................................................................................................................3-3 3.2.2 Interface Cards......................................................................................................................................3-4 3.2.3 Processor and Memory..........................................................................................................................3-4 3.2.4 Power Supply........................................................................................................................................3-5 3.2.5 Indicator Implications...........................................................................................................................3-5 3.3 Interface Attributes.......................................................................................................................................3-10 3.4 Supported Interface Cards............................................................................................................................3-17 3.4.1 Supported SIC Interface Cards............................................................................................................3-17 3.4.2 Supported Multifunctional Interface Modules (MIMs)......................................................................3-18 3.4.3 ESM Module.......................................................................................................................................3-19 Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
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3.4.4 VPM and VCPM Module....................................................................................................................3-19
4 System Feature List and Performance Index................................4-1 4.1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List...............................................................................................................4-1 4.2 System Performance Index of Quidway AR 2921&41 Routers.....................................................................4-8
5 Applications and Solutions.........................................................5-1 5.1 Network Application of Integrated Multiple Services....................................................................................5-1 5.2 Network Application of Comprehensive Services in Enterprises..................................................................5-2 5.3 Carrier Network Applications.........................................................................................................................5-2 5.4 IPv6 Network Application..............................................................................................................................5-3 5.5 MPLS VPN Network Application..................................................................................................................5-4 5.6 Network Application of Voice Services..........................................................................................................5-5 5.7 Network Application of Security Services.....................................................................................................5-6 5.8 Network Application of Integrated Routing and Switch................................................................................5-7
6 Ordering Guide..........................................................................6-1 6.1 Host.................................................................................................................................................................6-1 6.2 Interface Modules Available for AR 29-21/29-41..........................................................................................6-1
A Acronyms and Abbreviations......................................................A-1
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Figures Figure 3-1 Front view of the AR 29-21 routers...................................................................................................3-1 Figure 3-2 Rear view of the AR 29-21 routers....................................................................................................3-2 Figure 3-3 Front view of the AR 29-41 routers...................................................................................................3-2 Figure 3-4 Rear view of the AR 29-41 routers....................................................................................................3-3 Figure 3-5 Front panel of AR 29-21 MPU...........................................................................................................3-5 Figure 3-6 Rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU............................................................................................................3-6 Figure 3-7 Front panel of AR 29-41 MPU...........................................................................................................3-7 Figure 3-8 Rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU............................................................................................................3-8 Figure 5-1 Networking diagram for the integrated multiple services network...................................................5-1 Figure 5-2 Comprehensive networking diagram for the medium and big-sized enterprises...............................5-2 Figure 5-3 Networking application in the carrier network or big-sized network................................................5-3 Figure 5-4 IPv6 networking diagram...................................................................................................................5-4 Figure 5-5 MPLS VPN network application.......................................................................................................5-5 Figure 5-6 Networking diagram for voice services.............................................................................................5-6 Figure 5-7 Networking diagram for security services.........................................................................................5-7 Figure 5-8 Networking diagram of routing and switching convergence.............................................................5-8
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Tables Table 3-1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 fixed interfaces..........................................................................................3-3 Table 3-2 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 interface cards...........................................................................................3-4 Table 3-3 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 processor and memory..............................................................................3-4 Table 3-4 Other Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 hardware..........................................................................................3-5 Table 3-5 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-21 MPU........................................................3-6 Table 3-6 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU..........................................................3-7 Table 3-7 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-41 MPU........................................................3-8 Table 3-8 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU..........................................................3-9 Table 3-9 Console port attributes.......................................................................................................................3-10 Table 3-10 USB interface attributes...................................................................................................................3-10 Table 3-11 FE electrical interface attributes......................................................................................................3-10 Table 3-12 GE electrical interface attributes......................................................................................................3-11 Table 3-13 GE optical interface attributes.........................................................................................................3-11 Table 3-14 Aux port attributes...........................................................................................................................3-12 Table 3-15 Synchronous serial port attributes....................................................................................................3-12 Table 3-16 Asynchronous serial port attributes..................................................................................................3-13 Table 3-17 AM interface attributes....................................................................................................................3-13 Table 3-18 CE1/PRI interface attributes............................................................................................................3-13 Table 3-19 E1-F interface attributes...................................................................................................................3-13 Table 3-20 CE3 interface attributes...................................................................................................................3-14 Table 3-21 ISDN BRI interface attributes..........................................................................................................3-14 Table 3-22 155M ATM interface attributes........................................................................................................3-14 Table 3-23 ADSL2+ interface attributes............................................................................................................3-15 Table 3-24 ADSL-I Interface attributes.............................................................................................................3-15 Table 3-25 POS/CPOS interface attributes........................................................................................................3-15 Table 3-26 Analog voice interfaces (E&M, FXO and FXS) attributes..............................................................3-16 Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
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Table 3-27 VE1 voice interface attributes..........................................................................................................3-16 Table 3-28 G.SHDSL interface attributes..........................................................................................................3-17 Table 3-29 Encryption card attributes................................................................................................................3-19 Table 4-1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List....................................................................................................4-1 Table 4-2 System performance index of Quidway AR 2921&41 routers............................................................4-8 Table 6-1 List of host of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41............................................................................................6-1 Table 6-2 List of SIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41...............................................................6-1 Table 6-3 List of FIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41...............................................................6-3 Table 6-4 List of Encryption Sub-cards modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41.................................................6-6 Table 6-5 List of Voice Processing Sub-cards modules of AR 29-21/29-41........................................................6-6
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Product Overview
AR 19/29/49 series routers are the next generation of AR series routers that Huawei brought into the market on the basis of success in AR series and AR 18/28/46 series routers. Upgraded and enhanced comprehensively based on the original routers in terms of hardware/software, this series of routers have improved price/performance ratio and multi service integration capability significantly. It is further divided into three series: AR 19, AR 29 and AR 49, which are positioned in ascending order. AR 19 and AR 29 can be used as the edge access equipments of large networks or carrier networks, and the core of branches or small businesses; AR 49 can be used as the core of large and medium-size enterprise networks as well as the edge/aggregation access equipments of large networks or carrier networks. With VRP V5 network OS platform from Huawei, AR 19/29/49 series routers continuously support software features of original R series and AR 18/28/46 series. For example, it offers feature-rich network security; delivers backup center- and VRRP-based backup solutions; supports MPLS L3/L2 VPN, ADSL access, PPPoE Server/Client, IP multicast; and provides a rich of QoS (Quality of Service) features and so on. At the same time, VRP V5 OS platform supports IPv6 and other rich features. Additionally, AR 19/29/49 series routers use international standards-compliant hardware and software, guaranteeing the interoperability with other products on all layers, and thus protecting users’ existing investments. As a result, the next generation of AR series routers, combined with other series of Quidway routers and LAN Switches, can provide all-around and end-to-end network solutions for users in such industries as telecom, ISP (Internet Service Provider), tax, police, railway, education and electric power as well as large and medium-size enterprise users. Here are the features of Quidway AR 2921&41 routers:
New software architecture: with the next generation of powerful, multi-services, scalable and componentized advanced OS platform VRP V5 that Huawei has invested heavily, this series of routers provide a full support of IPv6 and the compatibility with IPv4. It not only supports the existing software features of V3, but also delivers a diversity of functions, satisfying the demanding requirements of networks and services.
Smoothly scalable and advanced hardware architecture: This series of routers separate resources from services for higher resource utilization and investment protection. The built-in encryption engine can enhance encryption and meet increasingly rigorous security. Time Division Multiplex (TDM) slot switching function can bring higher local call completion rate and quality. High-density voice boards, crypto-accelerator boards and switching boards can improve performance and service integration. Use of common pinch cards and common LPUs makes it possible to smoothly integrate diverse services modules. In addition, a variety of extended services are available and new storages like USB and CF Flash are supported
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Product Features
Quidway AR 2921&41 is the mid-range products between AR 19 series and AR 49 series in the next generation of AR series routers. Quidway AR 2921&41 provides a variety of models and higher interface density and forward performances. It is intended to the center access equipments and network site access equipments of small- and mid-sized businesses as well as the edge access equipments of carrier networks. Following are the features of the next generation of AR series routers.
2.1 Multiple Services Integration The next generation of AR series routers allow enterprises to build a data, voice and IP phone integrated network on a single platform. Higher data and voice integration density brings voice over IP applications into a new stage while streamlining network operation management and reducing maintenance costs. To support such a single platform integrating diverse services, the next generation of AR series routers have redefined architecture. On the one hand, it meets the current services requirements of users. On the other hand, it provides means to extend services flexibly and protect user investments well. Forwarding, security and voice features of the next generation of AR series routers are boosted at a large extent than predecessors. Higher slot density is also available because of new built-in slots in the next generation of AR series routers. Multiple services integration of the next generation of AR series routers includes the following features:
Comprehensive routing and switch convergence The next generation of AR series routers have realized integrated design and implementation in terms of hardware and software. You can use all the features of routers and switches seamlessly. See section for 2.3 Convergence of Routing and Switching for details.
2.1.1 CF Card Compact Flash Card (CF card), an advanced mobile storage, features high speed, high capacity, compact factor, light and low power consumption.
Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
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AR 19/29/49 series routers support CF card. You can upgrade and replace CF card without opening the chassis. As for easy of use, it represents a design vision of personalization. As the software features and services of routers are changing, the size of VRP5 software platform is increasingly growing. A design to fix storage capacity is a risk and obstacle for software upgrading. Use of CF card can solve this issue. You can protect investments perfectly and provide ongoing service scalability for users.
2.2 Convergence of Routing and Switching SIC/MIM slots in the next generation of AR series routers support many kinds of Layer 2 switching modules. In which AR 2921&41 routers support 4/8/16/24-port SIC/DSIC/MIM/DMIM switching modules. Coupled with switching functions of VRP5 software platform, the next generation of AR series can ensure comprehensive routing and switch convergence. The Ethernet switch modules of the next generation of AR series routers are capable of realizing Layer 2 switch LAN interface-to-Layer 3 WAN interface conversion. In case of access to Ethernet, up to four Layer 3 WAN interfaces can be configured to facilitate flexible networking. The Ethernet switch modules of the next generation of AR series routers allow for perfect Layer 2 Ethernet switch features and related protocols, for example, VLAN, MAC address management, STP, port aggregation LACP, 802.1x and QoS/ACL and so on. Where SIC/DSIC cards are designed to implement low density access switches that provide basic Layer 2 switch feature; MIM/DMIM cards are designed to implement high density access and aggregation switches that provide intelligent and scalable Layer 2 switch feature. MIM/DMIM cards are hot-swappable. DMIM card comes with photoelectric Combo GE interface to enable access in different distances. At the same time, GE interface interconnection can be used to realize expansion of ports and VLAN domain between modules. Plug-in cards with different densities and different features can adapt to different user requirements while streamlining networking. Multi-services routers work well when switch modules enable L2 wire speed forwarding, meeting the requirements of routing and switch integration and replacing the networking of traditional routers and Ethernet switches in deed. As a result, users can use and manage devices flexibly.
2.3 IPv6 Today’s Internet is running on the basis of IPv4 protocol. With the rapid development of the Internet, limited address space defined by IPv4 will be exhausted. Short of address will make an adverse effect on the continuous development of the Internet, and severely restrict the application of IP technologies and the prospect of networks in the future. IPv6, as the basis of the next generation of networks, is broadly recognized for its outstanding technical advantages, which are shown as follows:
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Flexible header format
Larger address space
Valid hierarchical addressing and routing system
Full state and stateless address configuration
Built-in security Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
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QoS
Robust negotiation mechanism for neighbor discovery
Scalability
Meeting mobile requirements (3GPP determined to use IPv6 to build the next generation of IPv6 core network)
The next generation of AR series routers support the following IPv6 features:
IPv6 address
Local link unicast address
Local site unicast address
Global unicast address
Multicast address
IPv6 Neighbor Discovery
Neighbor Discovery (ND) host
Neighbor Discovery (ND) router
IPv6 Path MTU
IPv6 ACL
IPv6 routing protocol
IPv4 to IPv6 migration
Network Address Translation-protocol Translation) NAT-PT
Packet and message translation
IPv6-IPv4 tunneling
2.4 A Rich of Interfaces The next generation of AR series routers come with a rich of physical interfaces. General interfaces include: syn/asyn serial interface, Ethernet interface, E1 interface, E1-Finterface, CE3 interface, ISDN BRI/PRI interface analog modem (AM) interface, voice interface, xDSL interface, SDH interface and Ethernet port.
Ethernet interfaces: FE and GE;
Frame relay interfaces: E1, E1-F, syn serial interface, E3;
X.25 interfaces: E1, E1-F, syn serial interface, E3;
ISDN interfaces: ISDN BRI, ISDN PRI;
PSTN interfaces: asyn serial interface, E1, AM, ADSL2+;
DDN network interfaces: syn/asyn serial interface, E1, E1-F, E3;
Voice interfaces: analog voice interfaces (including FXS/FXO/E&M), digital voice interfaces (including VE1);
USB interface: USB 1.1;
Layer 2 Ethernet ports;
POS/CPOS interface.
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2.5 Abundant Services The next generation of AR series routers provides a large number of services as follows: xDSL The next generation of AR series routers has an optional SIC-ADSL2+ interface card. SICADSL2+ offers common phone interfaces. By leveraging digital code modulation technology, you can access digital subscriber line access multiplexer (DSLAM) devices through the existing copper phone lines and obtain higher data transmission capacity. With ATM adaptation layer 5 (AAL5) as the ATM adaptation layer protocol, the next generation of AR series routers provides traffic services like constant bit rate (CBR), variable bit rate (VBR) and unspecified bit rate (UBR). Many issues, such as IP packet over ATM, authentication and accounting, are also solved through IPoA, PPPoA and PPPoEoA technologies. This series of routers is applicable to high speed data services and transmission of larger data packets and helpful for small- and medium-sized enterprises networks to access the Internet directly through broadband. MPLS VPN and traditional VPN The next generation of AR series routers supports Layer 2 and Layer 3 tunneling protocols. Layer 2 tunneling protocol (L2TP) is helpful for users to enable dial-in virtual private data network (VPDN) and leased-line VPN services. Layer 3 tunneling protocol is enabled based on generic routing encapsulation (GRE) protocol. Combined with IPSec technology, it provides a full set of network security solutions for leased-line VPN, including access control, connectionless integrity and data source authentication, anti-replay, encryption and traffic classification and encryption. Both tunneling protocols can be used independently or jointly to provide better services. MPLS is the combination of IP and ATM. It uses a short, fixed long label to replace IP header to identify data flows and as the basis of forwarding to provide higher forwarding rate. With the support of IP routing protocol and control protocol, MPLS can meet the network requirements of diverse new applications. In a MPLS network, tagged packets are transferred along the label switched path (LSP) made up of a series of label switch routers (LSRs). Using MPLS to enable VPN is of natural advantages because LSP itself is a tunnel on the public network. MPLS VPN refers to combine the geographical branches of a private network into a unified network. It supports the reuse of IP addresses between branches and interoperation between VPNs. AR 19/29/49 series routers can function as not only label edge routers (LERs) but also label switch routers (LSRs). When AR 19/29/49 series routers locate at the edge of a label domain, they as LERs can connect MPLS domains and non-MPLS domains as well as different MPLS domains, and classify services, distribute labels, encapsulate or strip off multi-tier labels. When the next generation of AR series resides in a MPLS domain, it as LSR can exchange label packets. DCC The next generation of AR series routers provides a perfect dial-in solution, with two dial-in modes supported: Circular DCC and Resourced-Shared DCC. In some cases, a connection is built and communication is carried out between routers only when there are messages need to transfer. So the transferred messages are time-free, small in volume and unexpected. DDC comes into being to offer a flexible and cost-effective solution for users. Especially, ResourceShared DCC is rather perfect. It allows more than one dial-in user to share physical interfaces and make different calls through dialer pool. In real circumstances, DCC generally is used in backup mode to guarantee the master line communication. When the master line cannot communicate services for a line failure or other reasons, DCC provides a backup line to
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guarantee the operation of services. In addition, DCC can enable callback, including PPP callback, ISDN calling line identification callback. Voice The next generation of AR series routers provides mainstream voice communication protocols like H.323 and SIP for a variety of voice services such as emergency call/dial-in policy/fax/EPHONE, and a variety of voice interfaces such as FXS/FXO/VE1 By employing high performance digital signal process (DSP) chipset and high compression ratio coding/decoding algorithm, combined with the features from VRP V5 software platform like security, QoS and policy-based routing, the next generation of AR series routers can ensure the transmission of voice over IP through silence compression, comfortable noise and anti-jitter measures. Two connection modes are supported: quick connection and non-quick connection. The next generation of AR series routers carries out out-band transmission of dual tone multi-frequency (DTMF) codes with tunneling while offering busy tone detection and some special services for PBX (for example, Do-Not-Disturb, transfer in busy and alarm clock). Voice processing module (VPM) is also supported. It is a DSP array and easy of upgrading and expansion. All VE1 interface cards share DSP resources of VPM, saving user investments and maximizing hardware resources. The next generation of AR series routers provides a rich of voice interfaces that can not only directly connect to general phones/faxes, but also connect to PBX switches through trunks like AT0 and E1. It realizes interoperation with voice gateways from other vendors well in addition to high density and qualified voice and fax communications, protecting the existing investments of users effectively. When E1 trunk is used to connect a PBX, R2 signaling as well as DSS1 and Q.SIG signaling on ISDN PRI interface are supported. One-stage/dualstage dial-in services are available. Synchronous transmission of voice and data on PRI interface is also supported. As a result, the utilization is improved and the scope of supported services is enlarged. The next generation of AR series routers offers Gateway Keeper (GK) Client function that maintains communications with GK Server through Registration, Admission and Status (RAS) signaling. In this way, GK Server provides Quidway voice gateway services like access permission, address translation, bandwidth management and voice gateway management. At the same time, it can network with mainstream voice gateway flexibly. This makes the next generation of AR series routers fit for large- and medium- sized voice communications in enterprises. By compressing redundant information like voice header on low-speed PPP serial links, IP Header Compression (IPHC) reduces the bandwidths used by voice channels significantly and maximizes network resources. The next generation of AR series routers provides voice RADIUS function. When a voice call occurs, the router reports statistics including call duration, number of packets and number of bytes to RADIUS Server for accounting.
2.6 Powerful Forwarding/Service Processing IP packet forwarding efficiency is a key index of performance measurement. When the router forwards a packet according to general procedure, it needs to look up the routing table based on the network layer information of the packet to determine a best path for forwarding. And each subsequential packet will be processed by this process repeatedly. In addition to flexible Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
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services and protocol processing, the next generation of AR series routers uses advanced quick route search algorithm to enable fast forwarding, improving forwarding and services processing capabilities significantly. The next generation of AR series routers supports fast forwarding on a variety of high speed link interfaces. It can also forward packets rapidly in conjunction with QoS and firewall.
2.7 High Reliability Hot-swappable power supply/interface card/fan According to carrier-class product requirements, the next generation of AR series routers is designed to support dual-power supply hot backup as well as hot-swappable power supplies/FIC interface cards/fan racks. Replacement is performed without affecting services so as to meet the high reliability requirements of carrier-class networks on devices. Backup center and VRRP With Backup Center and VRRP, the next generation of AR series routers provides a backup solution in case of a communication line or device failure to guarantee smooth data communication, and thus boosting network robusticity and reliability effectively. Backup Center supports backup load balancing. External storages like CF card and USB Flash memory CF card and USB Flash memory can be used to store many system files and configuration to improve system reliability. External storages can accommodate a large volume of system logs and security logs for backing up, browsing and archiving.
2.8 Superior QoS The next generation of AR series routers are developed based on VRP5 platform. The QoS of V5 platform has inherited all the QoS features of previous VRP versions. That is, it supports Diff-Serv standard well. At the same time, it adds the supports of IPV6 QoS as well as MPLS Traffic Engineering (MPLS TE) and MPLS Resource Reservation Protocol (MPLS RSVP). QoS Diff-Serv model includes traffic classification, traffic policing, traffic shaping, queue management and queue scheduling that completely enables six sets of PHB services (EF, AF1 to AF4, BE) defined in standards. This allows network operators to provide users different levels of service guarantee, making the Internet a real data, voice and video integrated network. The enablement of Differentiated Service (Diff-Serv) includes traffic classification, traffic policing (CAR), traffic shaping (GTS), congestion management (PQ/CQ/WFQ/CBQ) and congestion avoidance (WRED).
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Traffic classification: identify interesting objects by a certain matching rule. Traffic classification is the premise for differentiated services.
Traffic policing: monitor the specifications of the specified traffic flowed into the router. Once the traffic has exceeded the specifications, you can take restriction or punishment measures to protect business interests and network resources of operators.
Congestion management: measures you must take to settle resource competition in case of network congestion. Generally, it places packets in a queue for caching and uses a scheduling algorithm to determine the forwarding order. Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
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Congestion avoidance: too congestion may damage network resources. Congestion avoidance monitors the utilization of network resources. When it finds that the congestion is aggravating, it drops packets proactively and relieve network overload by adjusting traffic.
Traffic shaping: a traffic control measure that actively adjusts the traffic output rate. Generally, it is used to adapt to the available network resources from the downstream routers and avoid unnecessary packet drop and congestion.
MPLS traffic engineering (MPLS TE) is a QoS technology based on Int-serv module. By combining traffic engineering and MPLS, you can establish a LSP tunnel to the designated path and reserve resources. So network traffic can bypass congested nodes for the purpose of balancing. The next generation of AR series routers can use QoS in a MPLS network flexibly. Furthermore, it can use original QoS of Diff-Serv for CE and PE routers and QoS of Int-Serv for MPLS aggregation/core networks to realize real end-to-end QoS guarantee.
2.9 Perfect Security Mechanism The next generation of AR series routers has many authentication methods (plain text authentication and MD5) and supports two kinds of user authorization modes: local authentication and RADIUS authentication. it can authenticate user IDs and authorization to prevent from illegal configuration of devices. The ACL feature of the next generation of AR series routers is used to create a combination of rules that permit or deny based on source/destination IP address segments (including host address) or source/destination ports. This is applicable to the following cases where you can control access to the traffic on the user side or the network side and set the rights to access local information network or WAN by users for the purpose of protecting key servers, protecting system users, restricting foreign access, preventing from network attacks and supporting real-time updating. The network address translation (NAT) feature of the next generation of AR series routers allows for translation and recovery of IP addresses and ports. At the same time, it allows the Intranet to provide limited access to internal hosts by user configurations. The feature can also meet high capacity and high performance to adapt to the position of the next generation of AR series routers in a network. In addition to above mentioned basic functions, the NAT feature of the next generation of AR series routers limits the number of concurrent connections of individual users. As a result, it can reduce network strike from malicious resource occupation while meeting general network applications. You can output address translation information through logs to analysis network failures and locate hidden security troubles. The NAT feature provides application layer gateway (ALG) function for common specific application layer FTP and ICMP. Furthermore, Quidway AR 2921&41 routers have plenty of statistics including traffic statistics, traffic sample and NAT information statistics.
2.10 Robust Route Policy Route policy consists of a series of rules which are broken into three types used for route publication, route receiving and route import respectively. Route policy is referred to as route filter, because the definition of a policy is equivalent to the definition of a set of filters and applying these filters before receiving/publishing route information or exchanging route information between different protocols. Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
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Route policy is used with routing protocols to strengthen the control of routing protocols. When exchanging route information with the peer, a upper layer routing protocol may need to only receive or publish a part of route information meeting the specified conditions; when importing the route information of other routing protocols, the route protocol may need to only import a part of route information meeting the conditions, and set some attributes of the imported route information to satisfy the requirements of the protocol. Route policy provides a way to enable these functions for route protocols. Route policies supported on the next generation of AR series routers include route policy definition, route import and distribution definition and restriction rules like route prefix, autonomous system path, community attribute and access list. The use of route policy is of great practical value to enhance the manageability of networks.
2.11 Globalization Design According to UL, CE and FCC standards, the next generation of AR series routers is designed to conform to certification requirements in home, Europe and North American
2.12 3G Supported AR 2921&41 router as the new-generation AR Series Router that provide the 3G wireless option offers a cost-effective, convenient deployment, reliable backup solution. AR 2921&41 router with 3G feature can be deployed in small businesses, enterprise small branch office. 3G wireless can be used for the scenario describe below
The new building with out cable.
The primary WAN connectivity where wire line service such as XDSL is not available or too expensive to deploy.
The cable for the building can not reach .such as the communication must deploy among mountains or islands.
It is very convenient for mobile office.
AR 2921&41 router support the latest 3G standards (High-Speed Packet Access [HSPA]) and are backward-compatible with Universal Mobile Telecommunications Service (UMTS), Enhanced Data rates for Global Evolution (EDGE), and General Packet Radio Service (GPRS). The detailed information of 3G feature’s application, you can find them in “ARx9 3G Feature Guidance” in 3ms. http://3ms.huawei.com/mm/docMaintain/mmMaintain.do? method=showMMDetail&f_id=ME200902060096
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System Structure
Quidway AR 2921&41 routers use an integrated design. AR 29-41 is 2U high and AR 29-21 is 1U (1U = 44.45mm) high. Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 routers have the same overall chassis layout that can be installed in 19in standard racks.
3.1 Product Appearance 3.1.1 AR 29-21 Router View Product Front View Figure 1.1 Front view of the AR 29-21 routers
Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
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Product Rear View Figure 1.1 Rear view of the AR 29-21 routers
AR 29-21 is 1U high. There are one CF card slot, one CONSOLE port, one AUX port, two USB interfaces on the front panel and two GE interfaces, four SIC interface card slots (two horizontal slots can be combined to support DSIC) and two MIM interface card slots on the rear panel. Power input locates on the front panel, with AC power supply and RPS supported.
3.1.2 AR 29-41 Router View Product Front view Figure 1.1 Front view of the AR 29-41 routers
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Product Rear view Figure 1.1 Rear view of the AR 29-41 routers
AR 29-41 is 2U high. There are one CF card slot, one CONSOLE port, one AUX port, two USB Host interfaces on the front panel, and 2-GE Combo interface RJ 45 and SFP connectors, four SIC interface card slots (two horizontal slots can be combined to support DSIC) and four MIM interface card slots (two horizontal slots can be combined to support DMIM) on the rear panel. Power input locates on the front panel, with AC power supply and RPS supported.
3.2 System Description 3.2.1 Fixed interfaces Figure 1.1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 fixed interfaces Item
Fixed interfaces
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AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Console
1
1
AUX
1
1
USB
2
2
GE
Two electrical interfaces
Two GE Combo interfaces
FE
0
0
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GE Combo interface means that there is only one GE interface in the board but one electrical interface and one optical interface outside. You can use them if necessary. Using electrical interface and optical interface simultaneously is prohibited. When cables and optical fibers are connected simultaneously, by default electrical interface works.
Of two USB interfaces, USB 0 supports Host or Device mode; USB 1 supports only Host mode.
3.2.2 Interface Cards Figure 1.1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 interface cards Item External modules
Internal modules
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
SIC
4 SICs or 2 DSICs
4 SICs or 2 DSICs
MIM
2
4 MIMs or 1 DMIM
ESM
2
2
VCPM
1
1
VPM
2
3
Two horizontal SIC slots can be combined a large slot supporting DSIC; two horizontal MIM slots can be combined a large slot supporting DMIM;
VPM (DSP strip) must be used with VCPM (voice co-processing) pinch card for the decompression of multiple digital voice (E1) lines.
3.2.3 Processor and Memory Figure 1.1 Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 processor and memory Item
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Processor
PowerPC 533MHz
PowerPC 667MHz
Boot ROM
4M
4M
DDR SDRAM:
DDR SDRAM:
Default: 256MB
Default: 256MB
Maximum: 1GB
Maximum: 1GB
Default: 256MB
Default: 256MB
Maximum: 1GB
Maximum: 1GB
Memory
CF card
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Boot ROM holds the boot files used for startup.
Memory holds the communication data with CPU when the system works.
CF card (256M) holds the software and configuration of the system. When the software is reading or writing from/to a CF card, the CF card indicator goes on. At this time you cannot draw out the CF card. Otherwise the files stored in the CF card will be damaged.
3.2.4 Power Supply Figure 1.1 Other Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 hardware Item
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Dimension (H × W × D) (excluding feet and rackmounting ear)
442 × 441.8 × 44.2 mm
442 × 422.3 × 88.2 mm
(17.4 × 17.39 × 1.74 inch)
(17.4 × 16.63 × 3.47 inch)
Weight
6.9 kg (15.21 lb)
11.9 kg (26.23 lb)
Rated Input AC voltage
100 to 240 VAC;
100 to 240 VAC;
50/60 Hz
50/60 Hz
Maximum power
125W
210W
Operating temperature
0 to 40°C (0 to 104F)
0 to 40°C (0 to 104F)
Relative humidity (noncondensing)
5% to 90%
5% to 90%
AR 2921&41 routers support AC power supply and RPS. You can use different power supplies according to different applications.
3.2.5 Indicator Implications AR 29-21 indicator implications Figure 1.1 Front panel of AR 29-21 MPU
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Figure 1.2 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-21 MPU Indicat or
PWR
SYS
USB (device)
CF
Monochrom atic/dichro matic
Monochromatic
Dichromatic
Monochromatic
Dichromatic
Quantit y
Status
Function
Go on in green
The board supplies power well.
Go off
The board does not supply power.
Flashing in green (0.5Hz)
The system works well.
Flashing in green (4Hz)
Starting up the system
Go off
No input voltage or MPU failure
Go on in yellow
Failure
Go on in green
Attained to the Host and hot-swappable
Go off
Not being attained to the Host
Go on in green
CF card is on, and success in host examination.
Flashing in green
The system is accessing CF card. Do not insert or draw out.
Go on in yellow
CF card is on, but failure to host examination.
Go off
CF card is not inserted or recognizable.
1
1
1
1
Figure 1.3 Rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU
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Figure 1.4 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-21 MPU Indicat or
Monochroma tic
Quantit y
Status
Function
2
Go on in green
VPMx is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but invalid.
Go off
VPMx is off.
Go on in green
ESMx is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but invalid.
Go off
VPMx is off.
Go on in green
VCPM is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VCPM is on but invalid.
Go off
VCPM is off.
Go on in orange
100M/10M connection is established
Flashing in orange
Receive/send data at 100M/10M
Go on in green
1000M connection is established
Flashing in green
Receive and send data at 1000M
Go off
No connection
/dichromatic VPM0 through VPM1
ESM0 through ESM1
VCPM
GE0 through GE 1
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
2
1
2
(two indicators contained by the connector)
AR 29-41 indicator implications Figure 1.1 Front panel of AR 29-41 MPU
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Figure 1.2 Implications of indicators on the front panel of AR 29-41 MPU Indicat or
PWR
SYS
USB (device)
CF
Monochromati c /dichromatic
Monochromatic
Dichromatic
Monochromatic
Dichromatic
Qua ntit y
Status
Function
Go on in green
The board supplies power well.
Go off
The board does not supply power.
Flashing in green (0.5Hz)
The system works well.
Flashing in green (4Hz)
Starting up the system
Go off
No input voltage or MPU failure
Go on in yellow
Failure
Go on in green
Attained to the Host and hot-swappable
Go off
Not being attained to the Host
Go on in green
CF card is on, and success in host examination.
Flashing in green
The system is accessing CF card. Do not insert or draw out.
Go on in yellow
CF card is on, but failure to host examination.
Go off
CF card is not inserted or recognizable.
1
1
1
1
Figure 1.3 Rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU
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Figure 1.4 Implications of indicators on the rear panel of AR 29-41 MPU Indicat or
Monochroma tic
Quanti ty
Status
Function
3
Go on in green
VPMx is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but invalid.
Go off
VPMx is off.
Go on in green
ESMx is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but invalid.
Go off
VPMx is off.
Go on in green
VCPM is on and valid.
Go on in yellow
VPMx is on but invalid.
Go off
VCPM is off.
Go on in orange
100M/10M connection is established
Flashing in orange
Receive/send data at 100M/10M
Go on in green
1000M connection is established
Flashing in green
Receive and send data at 1000M
Go off
No connection
/dichromatic VPM0 through VPM2
ESM0 through ESM 1
VCPM
GE0 through GE 1 (two indicators contained by the connector)
Issue 02 (2009-04-08)
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
Dichromatic
2
1
2
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3.3 Interface Attributes Console port Figure 1.1 Console port attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
RS232
Connector
RJ45
Rate
9600bps to 115200bps
USB interface Figure 1.1 USB interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
USB2.0
Connector
USB Host
Rate
1.2 Mbps to 12 Mbps
Interface mode
Host/Device
FE Electrical Interface Figure 1.1 FE electrical interface attributes Metrics
Layer 2 FE electrical interface parameter
Layer 3 FE electrical interface parameter
Interface standard
10/100Base-TX
10/100Base-TX
Interface type
MDI/MDIX
MDI
Connector
RJ45
RJ45
Rate
10/100Mbps
10/100Mbps
Operating mode
10/100Mbps auto-sensing
10/100Mbps auto-sensing
Full duplex/ half duplex
Full duplex/ half duplex
Supporting only Layer 2 switching
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GE Interface AR 29-21 MPU has two 10/100/1000Mbps auto-sensing Ethernet electrical interfaces; AR 2941 MPUs have two gigabit Combo interfaces respectively. Each interface supports two kinds of connectors: optical and electrical. Where electrical interface uses RJ45 connector and optical interface uses Small Form-Factor Pluggable (SFP) module. You can select it as required. AR 29-41 provide five kinds of 1000Base-FX SFP pluggable optical interface modules. You can select short haul multi mode (850nm), mid-haul single mode (1310nm), long haul single mode (1310nm), long haul single mode (1550nm) and ultra long haul single mode (1550nm) optical modules if necessary. All optical modules come with LC interface and are hotswappable. Here are the GE interface features: Figure 1.1 GE electrical interface attributes Item
Description
Connector type
RJ45
Interface type
MDI/MDIX auto-sensing
Frame format
Ethernet_II Ethernet_SNAP
Operating mode
10/100/1000Mbps auto-sensing Full duplex/half duplex (Configuring 1000Mbps and half duplex simultaneously is prohibited.)
Figure 1.2 GE optical interface attributes Item
Description
Connector type
SFP/LC
Interface standard
802.3, 802.3u and 802.3ab
Trans mitting optical power
Typ e
Short-haul multi mode (850nm)
Mid-haul multi mode (1310nm)
Long haul
Long haul
(1310nm)
(1550nm)
Ultra long haul (1550nm)
Min .
-9.5dBm
-9dBm
-2dBm
-4dBm
-4dBm
Ma x.
0dBm
-3dBm
5dBm
1dBm
2dBm
-17dBm
-20dBm
-23dBm
-21dBm
-22dBm
Receiving sensitivity
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Item
Description
Core wave length
850nm
1310nm
1310nm
1550nm
1550nm
Optical fiber type
62.5/125μm multi mode optical fiber
9/125μm single mode optical fiber
9/125μm single mode optical fiber
9/125μm single mode optical fiber
9/125μm single mode optical fiber
Maximum transmission distance
0.55km
10km
40km
40km
70km
Operating mode
1000 Mbps full duplex
AUX port Figure 1.1 Aux port attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
RS232 (supporting remote Modem configuration)
Connector
RJ45
Rate
9600bps to 115200bps
Synchronous serial port Figure 1.1 Synchronous serial port attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
V.24 (DTE/DCE), V.35 (DTE/DCE), X.21 (DTE/DCE), RS449 (DTE/DCE) and RS530 (DTE/DCE)
Connector
DB28
Rate
1200Mbps to 2.048Mbps (baud rate (bps): 1200, 4800, 9600, 19200, 38400, 115200, 56000, 64000, 72000, 128000, 384000 and 2048000)
Asynchronous serial port Figure 1.1 Asynchronous serial port attributes
12
Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
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AM interface Figure 1.1 AM interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.712
Connector
RJ45
Bandwidth
300Hz to 3400Hz
CE1/PRI interfaces Figure 1.1 CE1/PRI interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.703 and G.704
Connector
DB15 (MIM-1E1/ MIM-2E1) DB25 (MIM-4E1)
Rate
CE1/PRI: 2.048Mbps (n×64k bps, n=1...31)
E1-F interfaces Figure 1.1 E1-F interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.703 and G.704
Connector
DB15 (MIM-1E1-F/ MIM-2E1-F) DB25 (MIM-4E1-F)
Rate
E1:2.048Mbps (n×64kbps, n=1...31)
Standard CE3 interface Figure 1.1 CE3 interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.703 and G.704
Connector
SMB
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Metrics
Parameter
Rate
CE3: 34.368Mbps
ISDN BRI interface Figure 1.1 ISDN BRI interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
ISDN BRI interface
Connector
RJ45
Rate
64Kbps and 2B+D
155M ATM interface Figure 1.1 155M ATM interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
SDH/SONET
Connector
FE optical connector supporting single mode optical fiber and multimode optical fiber
Rate
OC-3/STM-1 (155Mbps)
ADSL2+ interface Figure 1.1 ADSL2+ interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
ITU-T 992.1 G.DMT ITU-T 992.2 G.Lite ITU-T G992.3 ADSL2 ITU-T G992.5 ADSL2+ ANSI T1.413 Issue 2
14
Connector
RJ11
Rate
Up to 1024 Kbits/s on the upstream and 24Mbit/s on the downstream
Services
ADSL2+ access over common phone lines
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ADSL-I Interface Figure 1.1 ADSL-I Interface attributes Item
Parameter
Interface standard
G. 992.1
Connector
RJ11
Interface rate
Up to 8Mbps on the downstream and 1024kbps on the upstream
Services
ADSL access over ISDN lines
POS/CPOS (E1) interface POS is a 155.52Mbps non-channelized interface and CPOS is a 1155.52Mbps channelized interfaces. Both can be split into E1 channel. Figure 1.1 POS/CPOS interface attributes Item
Parameter
Interface standard
SONET OC-3/SDH STM-1
Connector
SFP/LC
Interface rate
155.52Mbps
Transm itting optical power
Type
Short haul multi mode
Mid-haul single mode
Long haul single mode
Ultra long haul single mode
Min.
-19.0 dBm
-15.0 dBm
-5.0 dBm
-5.0 dBm
Max .
-14.0 dBm
-8.0 dBm
0 dBm
0 dBm
Receiving sensitivity
-30.0 dBm
-28.0 dBm
-34.0 dBm
-34.0 dBm
Overload optical power
-14.0 dBm
-7.0 dBm
-9.0 dBm
-10.0 dBm
Core wave length
1310nm
1310nm
1310nm
1550nm
Maximum transmission distance
2km
15km
40km
80km
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Item
Parameter
Optical fiber type
62.5/125μm multi mode optical fiber
9/125μm single mode optical fiber
9/125μm single mode optical fiber
9/125μm single mode optical fiber
Analog voice interfaces (E&M, FXO and FXS) Figure 1.1 Analog voice interfaces (E&M, FXO and FXS) attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.712
Connector
RJ48
Bandwidth
300 to 3400Hz
VE1 voice interface Figure 1.1 VE1 voice interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.703 and G.704
Connector
DB15(VE1)
Rate
CE1/PRIVE1: 2.048Mbps (n×64k bps, n=1...31)
G.SHDSL interface Figure 1.1 G.SHDSL interface attributes Metrics
Parameter
Interface standard
G.991.2G.703 and G.704
Connector
RJ11
3.4 Supported Interface Cards 3.4.1 Supported SIC Interface Cards Quidway AR 2921&41 routers support the following smart interface cards (SICs): 16
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Ethernet interface cards
1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Ethernet interface card (SIC-1FEA)
1-port 10M/100M/1000M electrical and optical Ethernet SIC interface card (SIC-1GEC)
WAN interface cards
1-port enhanced high-speed syn/asyn serial port interface card (SIC-1SAE)
1-port nonchannelized E1 interface card (SIC-1E1-F)
2-port nonchannelized E1 interface card (SIC-2E1-F)
1-port E1/CE1/PRI compatible interface card (SIC-1EPRI)
1-port ADSL over POTS interface card (SIC-1ADSL)
1-port analog Modem interface card (SIC-1AM)
2-port analog Modem interface card (SIC-2AM)
Voice interface cards
1-port voice subscriber circuit interface card (SIC-1FXS)
2-port voice subscriber circuit interface card (SIC-2FXS)
1-port voice FXO interface card (SIC-1FXO)
2-port voice FXO interface card (SIC-2FXO)
1-way E1 voice SIC interface card (SIC-1VE1)
8FXS+8FXO Voice Interface MIM Module(RT-MIM-8FXS8FXO)
16-Port FXS Voice Interface MIM Module(RT-MIM-16FXS)
Ethernet switching cards
4-port 10M/100M Ethernet Layer 2 switching card (SIC-4FSW)
9-port 10M/100M Ethernet Layer 2 switching card (SIC-9FSW)
3.4.2 Supported Multifunctional Interface Modules (MIMs) Quidway AR 2921&41 routers support the following multifunctional interface modules (MIMs):
Ethernet interfaces
1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet interface module (1FE)
2-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX Fast Ethernet interface module (2FE)
1-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T Ethernet electrical interface module (1GBE)
2-port 10Base-T/100Base-TX/1000Base-T Ethernet electrical interface module (2GBE)
1-port 1000Base-SX/1000Base-LX GE optical interface module (1GEF)
2-port 1000Base-SX/1000Base-LX GE optical interface module (2GEF)
WAN modules
2-port enhanced high-speed syn/asyn serial port interface module (2SAE)
4-port enhanced high-speed syn/asyn serial port interface module (4SAE)
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8-port enhanced high-speed syn/asyn serial port interface module (8SAE)
8-port enhanced asyn serial port interface module (8SAE)
16-port enhanced asyn serial port interface module (16SAE)
1-port channelized E1 module (1E1)
2-port channelized E1 module (2E1)
4-port channelized E1 module (4E1)
8-port channelized E1 module (75ohm) (8E1(75))
1-port nonchannelized E1 module (1E1-F)
2-port nonchannelized E1 module (2E1-F)
4-port nonchannelized E1 module (4E1-F)
8-port nonchannelized E1 module (75ohm) (8E1-F(75))
4-port ISDN BRI S/T module (jumper mode) (4BSE)
1-port G.SHDSL interface module-MIM-1G.SHDSL
1-port channelized E3 module (1CE3)
1-port SDH/SONET interface module (1POS)
1-port ATM/155M multimode interface module (SC)-MIM-1AMM
1-port ATM/155M single mode long haul optical interface module (1310nm, 30km, SC)MIM-1ASL
1-port ATM/155M single mode optical interface module (1310nm, 15km, SC)-MIM1ASM
Voice modules
2-port voice subscriber circuit interface module (2FXS)
2-port voice AT0 analog relay interface module (2FXO)
2-port voice E&M analog relay interface module (2E&M)
4-port voice subscriber circuit interface module (4FXS)
4-port voice FXO interface module (4FXO)
4-port voice E&M analog relay interface module (4E&M)
1-port E1 voice module (1VE1)
2-port E1 voice module (2VE1)
Ethernet switching cards
16-port 10M/100M and 1-port 1000BASE-T/1000BASE-X (COMBO) Ethernet Layer 2 switching interface card (16FSW)
24-port 10M/100M and 2-port 1000BASE-T/1000BASE-X (COMBO) Ethernet Layer 2 switching interface card (24FSW)
Encryption module
High performance network data encryption module (HNDE)
3.4.3 ESM Module
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High-performance network data encryption ESM module (ESM-ANDE) Huawei Proprietary and Confidential Copyright © Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd
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Standard network data encryption ESM module (ESM-SNDE)
ESM module supports IPSec and by using hardware encryption expedites IP packet encryption. The use of hardware encryption/decryption and hashing operation allows the router to encrypt packets with high performance and reliability. The encryption card is optional. On a router installed with an encryption card, the main control board functions to route IP packets and implement encryption-enabled VPN, while the encryption card functions to encrypt packets. Figure 1.1 Encryption card attributes Attribute
Description
Protocol
IP sec
Hardware encryption algorithm
Key algorithms: DES, 3DES, AES Authentication algorithms: HMAC-MD5-96, HMAC-SHA-1-96
3.4.4 VPM and VCPM Module VPM (Voice Processing Module) functions to implement the encryption/decryption, EC and CNG of voices. VCPM (Voice Co-Processing Module) processes the voice data in combination with VPM.
Voice co-processing module RT-VCPM
8-way voice processing module RT-VPM8
16-way voice processing module RT-VPM16
24-way voice processing module RT-VPM24
32-way voice processing module RT-VPM32
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4
System Feature List and Performance Index
4.1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List Figure 1.1 Quidway AR 2921&41 Feature List Item
Description
Network interconnecti on
LAN protocol
ARP
(proxy ARP, free ARP, authorization ARP)
Ethernet_II
Ethernet_SNAP
VLAN (PORT-BASED VLAN/MAC-BASED VLAN/VLAN-BASED PORT ISOLATE/ VOICE VLAN)
802.3x
LACP(802.3ad)
802.1p
802.1Q
802.1x
RSTP(802.1w)
MSTP(802.1s)
IGMP Snooping
GVRP
PORT LOOPBACK
PORT MUTILCAST suppression
Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Description WAN protocols
IP services Networ k protoco ls
Non-IP services
IP application
2
PPP, and MP
PPPoE Client, and PPPoE Server
PPP/MP over FR
FR, and MFR
FR Fragment, FR Compress, and FR over IP
FRTS
ATM (IPoA, IPoEoA, PPPoA and PPPoEoA)
DCC, and Dialer Watch
HDLC
LAPB
X25, X25 over TCP and X25 to TCP
X25 PAD, X25 Huntgroup and X25 CUG
MODEM
3G Modem
Fast forwarding (unicast/multicast)
TCP
UDP
IP Option
IP unnumber
Policy routing
IPX
Netstream
Terminal access
Ping
DHCP Server
DHCP Relay
DHCP Client
DNS client
DNS Static
DDNS
NQA
IP Accounting
UDP Helper
NTP
Telnet
TFTP Client
FTP Client
FTP Server
(unicast/multicast)
and Trace
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Item
2 Product Features
Description IP route
Static routing management
Dynamic routing protocols
RIP/RIPng OSPF OSPFv3 BGP IS-IS
Multicast routing protocols
IGMP PIM-DM PIM-SM MBGP MSDP MPLS
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Routing policy
LDP
LSPM
MPLS TE
MPLS FW
MPLS/BGP VPN
L2VPN
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Item
Description IPv6
IPv6 basic functions
IPv6 ND
IPv6 PMTU
IPv6 FIB
IPv6 ACL
IPv6 Fast-forwarding
IPv6 transition technologies
NAT-PT
IPv6 tunneling
6PE
IPv6 routing
IPv6 static routing management
Dynamic routing protocols RIPng OSPFv3 IS-ISv6 BGP4+
Multicast routing protocols
Port security
AAA
Firewall
Data security
4
MLD
PIM-DM
PIM-SM
PIM-SSM
PPPoE Client&Server
PORTAL 2.0
802.1x
Local authentication
Radius
HWTacacs
ASPF
ACL
FILTER
Attack Protection
IKE
IPSec
Encryption card
Portal
Portal+
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Item
2 Product Features
Description Other security technologies
Reliability
L2TP
NAT/NAPT
PKI
RSA
SSH V1.5/2.0
SSL
URPF
GRE
EAD
Supports VRRP
Supports the backup center
L2 QoS QOS
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SP
WRED(Port)
CAR
LR
Flow-base QOS Policy
Port-Based Mirroring
Flow-Based Mirroring
Cos-Based HOLB(Head of Line Blocking)Prevention
Packet Remarking
Flow Redirect
Flow Accounting
Priority Mapping
Port Trust Mode
Port Priority
Flow Filter
FlowControl&Backpressure
ACL
Traffic supervision
Supports CAR (Committed Access Rate)
Supports LR (Line Rate)
Congestion management
FIFO, PQ, CQ, WFQ, CBQ and RTPQ
Congestion avoidance
WRED/RED
Traffic shaping
Supports GTS (Generic Traffic Shaping)
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Description Other QOS technologies
Wireless
Codec
Maintainabilit y
Media Process Conformed standard
MAC address management
6
FR QOS
MPLS QOS
MP QoS/LFI
cRTP/IPHC
ATM QOS
Sub-interface QOS
User Profile
G.711A law
G.711U law
G.723R53
G.723R63
G.729a
G.729R8
RTP/cRTP
IPHC
802.11b
802.11g
WPA
WPA 2
WMM
Multi-SSID, SSID hiding
Station aging, station keepalive
Power-saving mode, access authentication
802.11 DCF scheduling
Short-retry threshold, long-retry threshold
Frame-rx lifetime, frame-tx lifetime
Frame fragmentation
Preamble-length type
AP radio interfaces record statistics
Automatically adjust transmit data rate
802.11g protection
Multi-SSID-VLAN binding
Layer 2 forwarding
Layer 3 forwarding
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
Item
2 Product Features
Description Security
Open system authentication
Shared-key authentication
Advertisement of RSNA capability
Negotiate about WPA capability
802.1x authentication
EAP
PMK (pairwise master key)
PTK (pairwise transient key)
WEP-40, WEP-104
TKIP
AES-CCMP
Use different cipher suites in different ESS static blacklist
Supporting combination of multiple algorithms
RF
RF-related parameters customizable
Network management
SNMP V1/V2c/V3
MIB
SYSLOG
RMON
Web-based network management system
CWMP(TR-069)
Command line management
File system management
Auto-config
Dual image
Hotfix
User Profile
Supports console interface login
Supports AUX interface login
Supports TTY interface login
Supports telnet (VTY) login
Supports SSH login
Supports FTP login
Supports X25 PAD login
XMODEM
Local management
User access management
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Item
Description Others
Maintainabilit y
Network management
Local management
User access management
Voice RADIUS
VoFR
PSTN BACKUP
Mutli country tone
SNMP V1/V2c/V3
MIB
SYSLOG
BIMS
RMON
WEB Network manager
CWMP(TR-069)
Command line
File system
auto-config
Dual Image
Hotfix
User Profile
Console port
AUX port
TTY port
Telnet (VTY)
SSH
FTP
X25 PAD
XMODEM
4.2 System Performance Index of Quidway AR 2921&41 Routers Figure 1.1 System performance index of Quidway AR 2921&41 routers
8
Argument
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Packet processing capacity
180 Kpps
220 Kpps
Frame delay (64Bytes in the maximum of 100% traffic)
< 0.1 ms
< 0.1 ms
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
2 Product Features
Argument
AR 29-21
AR 29-41
Frame loss rate (in the maximum of 110% traffic)
< 10%
< 10%
System startup time
< 120 s
< 120 s
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5
Applications and Solutions
5.1 Network Application of Integrated Multiple Services By leveraging pinch cards directly embedded in the main board and the new VRP5 software platform from Huawei, the next generation of AR series routers provides a full set of services integrating switching, voice and security applications in order to implement a variety of services applications cost-effectively and conveniently, including voice applications. Figure 1.1 Networking diagram for the integrated multiple services network
Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
5.2 Network Application of Comprehensive Services in Enterprises For small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), a full series of AR 19/29/49 routers can be used for comprehensive services networks, where AR 49 series routers serve as the core in enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers as the access devices in branches. A variety of services are available, including data, video, voice and fax. For large or ultra large enterprises, Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used as the core in enterprises and AR 29/49 series routers as the access devices on the edge and aggregation layer in branches. The following illustrates a typical network application where AR 49 series routers serve as the core. Figure 1.1 Comprehensive networking diagram for the medium and big-sized enterprises
Quidway AR 49 series routers are used in the headquarters and connected to branch networks through Ethernet, digital data network (DDN), frame relay, X.25 or synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) to form a backbone. Quidway AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches and connected to remote users through Ethernet, PSTN/ISDN to provide access services for home office and mobile office users. Lots of network services are available, including popular services at present, for example, data transfer, VoIP, fax and video.
5.3 Carrier Network Applications Quidway AR 19/29/49 series is applicable to networks in enterprises. In addition, it can be used as routers on the aggregation or access layer in carriers’ networks to form a 2
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
2 Product Features
comprehensive data communication network with high-end and core routers, high-end and core switches, low-end and mid-range routers and firewall. Here is a typical network. Figure 1.1 Networking application in the carrier network or big-sized network
Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used in the core to form a backbone ring network. NE40, NE16E and NE08E can function as core routers. 155M POS or GE links are used in the backbone. At the same time, dual devices are used in each stage for higher reliability of backbone. AR 19/29/49 series routers are used on the aggregation layer and the access layer to access the networks on the corresponding layers. These devices use 155M, 100M Ethernet and 2M lines as their communication links. Other high-end, mid-range and low-end devices from Huawei are used as switches and firewall in the network.
5.4 IPv6 Network Application The next generation of AR series routers provides a full support for IPv6, one of its important features. To protect user investments and the compatibility with the existing IPv4 networks, IPv4 is also supported. With dual-stacking technology, the next generation of AR series routers can ensure the concurrent operation of pure IPv4 devices and pure IPv6 devices in a network properly. The following figure is an IPv6 network application.
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Figure 1.1 IPv6 networking diagram
AR 49 series routers with IPv6/IPv4 dual-stacking technology are used in the headquarters and AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches. You can use IPv4 independently or IPv6/IPv4 dual-stacking technology for networking. For network communications from IPv6 to IPv4, tunneling also can be used to realize seamless communications between IPv6 and IPv4 networks.
5.5 MPLS VPN Network Application The next generation of AR series routers supports MPLS VPN technology that can be used to build a network. Quidway NE series high-end and core routers and AR 49 series routers are used in the headquarters; Quidway AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches or partners’ networks. . NE series routers can function as P devices and AR 49 series routers can function as PE devices to access the networks in branches. More than one VPN can be built for different services so as to guarantee security between them. The following figure is a typical network.
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
2 Product Features
Figure 1.1 MPLS VPN network application
Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used as P devices in the headquarters. AR 49 series routers are also used as PE devices to access the service networks of branches. With VPF technology, diverse services in branches are partitioned into different VPN networks through PE devices, guaranteeing the security and reliability of services. AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches to connect to AR 49 series routers in the headquarters. Different services are separated through physical networks in branches. When there are many services in a physical network, the VRF feature of AR 49 can realize logical separation of service networks. You can use different ways to build tunnels for MPLS VPN services. Using MPLS TE tunnel to carry VPN services is of great benefits in many aspects. As a result, VPN services have superior security and reliable QoS guarantee. Additionally, carriers can customize MPLS TE tunnels with different features to meet VPN user requirements.
5.6 Network Application of Voice Services The next generation of AR series routers provides mainstream voice communication protocols like H.323 and SIP for a variety of voice services such as emergency call/help in power off/dial-in policy/fax/E-PHONE and a variety of voice interfaces such as FXS/FXO/VE1 /E&M. By leveraging an extensible structure, the next generation of AR series routers allocates DSP resources consistently for higher DSP resource utilization, higher access density and local TDM switching. On the one hand, it provides qualified voice services. On the other hand, it avoids DSP resource occupation of local calls and saves DSP resources.
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
If you do not need voice services, AR-NG series provide flexible pinch card design to help save investments. Figure 1.1 Networking diagram for voice services
5.7 Network Application of Security Services By inheriting all security features of previous versions of VRP software platform and supporting the routing and switch convergence feature of VRP5 version, the next generation of AR series routers allows to implement a secure VPN network through the existing Internet. AR 49 series routers are used as the core in enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers are used as the access devices in branches. By combining robust service performances of AR 29/49 series routers, enterprises can implement a qualified and multi-services comprehensive security network. The following is a typical security network application of AR 29/49 series routers.
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
2 Product Features
Figure 1.1 Networking diagram for security services
Combined with robust performances of security services, AR 49 routers are used in the headquarters as the application security service gateway. At the same time, it can function as an external firewall to protect the security of the Intranet. With VLAN separation and 802.1x functions, you can carry out security access authentication for the Intranet users directly through switching modules. AR 29 routers are used in branches as access to VPN and IPSec. At the same time, AR 29 routers can function as VPN access gateway to provide VPN access for SOHO and mobile employees.
5.8 Network Application of Integrated Routing and Switch The next generation of AR series routers has realized an integrated design and implementation in terms of software and hardware. You can use all features of routers and switches smoothly. For small- and medium-sized businesses (SMBs), a full series of AR 19/29/49 routers can be used for comprehensive services networks, where AR 49 series routers serve as the core in enterprises and AR 19/29 series routers as the access devices in branches. A variety of services are available, including data, video, voice and fax. For large or ultra large enterprises, Quidway NE series high-end and core routers are used as the core in enterprises and AR 29/49 series routers as the access devices on the edge and aggregation layer in branches. The following illustrates a typical network application where AR 49 series routers serve as the core.
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Figure 1.1 Networking diagram of routing and switching convergence
Quidway AR 49 series routers are used in the headquarters and connected to branch networks through Ethernet, digital data network (DDN), frame relay, X.25 or synchronous digital hierarchy (SDH) to form a backbone. Quidway AR 19/29 series routers are used in branches and connected to remote users through Ethernet, PSTN/ISDN to provide access services for home office and mobile office users. Lots of network services are available, including popular services at present, for example, data transfer, VoIP, fax and video.
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Ordering Guide
6.1 Host Figure 1.1 List of host of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 Name
Description
remark
RT-AR 29-21AC-OVS
Quidway AR 29-21 Router Host (AC), 2GE, 2MIM, 4SIC, 256F/256D, Overseas Version
With 2 Gigabit electric interfaces, 4 SIC slots, 2 MIM slots, 2 ESM slots, 1 VCPM slot, 2 VPM slots; with 2 built-in memory slots
RT-AR 29-41AC-OVS
Quidway AR 29-41 Router Host (AC), 2GE (Combo), 4MIM, 4SIC, 256F/256D, Overseas Version
With 2 Gigabit O/E multiplexing Combo interfaces, 4 SIC slots, 4 MIM slots, 2 ESM slots, 1 VCPM slot, 3 VPM slots; with 2 built-in memory slots
6.2 Interface Modules Available for AR 2921/29-41 Figure 1.1 List of SIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 Name
Description
remark
RT-SIC-4FSW
4-Port 10M/100M Ethernet L2 Switch Module(RJ45)
Two modules capable; only for slot 2 and slot 4; cables not provided for modules
RT-DSIC9FSW
9-Port 10M/100M Ethernet L2 Switch Module(RJ45)
Two modules capable; cables not provided for modules
Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
2
Name
Description
remark
RT-SIC-1GEC
1-Port 10M/100M/1000M Combo Ethernet Interface SIC Module
Two modules capable; only for slot 2 and slot 4; when both interfaces coexist, electrical interface is prior; in the optical interface mode, you need to purchase SFP optical module and cable independently
RT-SIC-1FEA
1-Port 10/100M Ethernet Electrical Interface Board(RJ45)
Two modules capable; only for slot 2 and slot 4
RT-SIC-1SAE
1-Port Enhanced Sync/Async Interface Card
The SAE provides DB28 interfaces. Choose DB28 cables for DTE/DCE according to specific serial interface protocol such as V.35, V.24, X.21, RS530 and RS449
RT-SIC-1AMV3
1-Port Analog Modem Interface Module
With cables
RT-SIC-2AMV3
2-Port Analog Modem Interface Module
With cables
RT-SIC-1ADSL
1-Port ADSL over POTS Interface Module
Two modules capable; only for slot 2 and slot 4; ADSL2+ capable, with cables; if splitter necessary, buy it alone
RT-SIC-EPRI
1-Port E1/CE1/PRI Interface Card
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm required
RT-SIC-1E1-F
1-Port E1 Interface CardFractional
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm required
RT-SIC-2E1-F
2-Port E1 Interface CardFractional
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm required
RT-SIC-1VE1
1-Port E1 Voice SIC Interface Module
Extra E1 cables required; VCPM and one or more of VPM32, VPM16, VPM8 and VPM24 (the number depends on the customer demands) needed
RT-SIC-1FXSV2
1-Port Analog Line Interface Card,FXS-V2
With cables
RT-SIC-2FXSV2
2-Port Analog Line Interface Card,FXS-V2
With cables
RT-SIC-1FXOV2
1-Port Analog Trunk Interface Card,FXO-V2
With cables
RT-SIC-2FXOV2
2-Port Analog Trunk Interface Card,FXO-V2
With cables
RT-MIM8FXS8FXO
8FXS+8FXO Voice Interface MIM Module
Extra cable need
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
2 Product Features
Name
Description
remark
RT-MIM16FXS
16-Port FXS Voice Interface MIM Module
Extra cable need
Figure 1.2 List of FIC interface modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 Name
Description
remark
RT-MIM16FSW
16-Port 10M/100M Ethernet L2 Switch MIM Interface Module
AR 29-21 and AR 29-41 support the full configuration of one and three modules respectively; cables and SFP module not provided for modules
RT-DMIM24FSW
24-Port 10M/100M and 2Port 1000BASET/1000BASE-X(COMBO) Ethernet L2 Switch MIM Interface Module
AR 29-21 does not support it, and AR 29-41 supports the full configuration of one module; a module provides two group of Gigabit Combo interface; cables and SFP module not provided for modules
RT-MIM-1FEV2
1-Port 10M/100M Ethernet Electrical Interface MIM Module(RJ45)
With cables
RT-MIM-2FEV2
2-Port 10M/100M Ethernet Electrical Interface MIM Module(RJ45)
With cables
RT-1GBE
1-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet Electrical Interface Module,RJ45
With cables
RT-2GBE
2-Port 10/100/1000BASE-T Ethernet Electrical Interface Module, RJ45
With cables
RT-1GEF
1-Port 1000BASE-X Optical Interface Module (SFP, LC)
Extra optical module and optical fibers required
RT-2GEF
2-Port 1000BASE-X Optical Interface Module (SFP, LC)
Extra optical module and optical fibers required
RT-2SAE
2-Port Enhanced Sync/Async Interface Module
Cable module provides DB28 interfaces; one cable for one interface; choose DB28 cable for DTE/DCE according to specific serial interface protocols such as V.35, V.24, X.21, RS530 and RS449
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
4
Name
Description
remark
RT-4SAE
4-Port Enhanced Sync/Async Interface Module
Cable module provides DB28 interfaces; one is for one interface; choose DB28 cable for DTE/DCE according to specific serial interface protocols such as V.35, V.24, X.21, RS530 and RS449
RT-8SAE
8-Port Enhanced Sync/Async Interface Module
Cable module provides DB28 interfaces; one cable for one interface; buy DB28 for DTE/DCE according to specific serial interface protocols such as V.35, V.24, X.21, RS530 and RS449
RT-8ASE
8-Port Asynchronous Serial Interface Module,RJ45
Extra cables required
RT-16ASE
16-Port Asynchronous Serial Interface Module,RJ45
With 1 module for AR 29-21 and three for AR 29-41Extra cables required
RT-1E1-V2
1-Port CE1/PRI Interface Module
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm required; one cable for one interface
RT-2E1-V2
2-Port CE1/PRI Interface Module
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm required; one cable for one interface
RT-4E1-V2
4-Port CE1/PRI Interface Module
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm required; one cable for one interface
RT-8E1(75)
8-port E1/CE1/PRI Module (75ohm)
Extra 8E1 cables of 75 ohm (04040117:CAB-75 ohm 8E1-3MBNC) required; if the peer uses the cables of 120 ohm, use 04026183 1 E1120 ohm-75 ohm transfer box cables(BNC socket 14040083) for match of resistance
RT-1E1-F-V2
1-Port E1 & Fractional E1 Interface Module
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm required; one cable for one interface
RT-2E1-F-V2
2-Port E1 & Fractional E1 Interface Module
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm required; one cable for one interface
RT-4E1-F-V2
4-Port E1 & Fractional E1 Interface Module
Extra E1 cables of 75 ohm or 120 ohm required; one cable for one interface
RT-8E1(75)-F
8-Port E1 Module-Fractional (75ohm)
Extra 8E1 cables of 75 ohm (04040117:CAB-75 ohm 8E1-3MBNC) required; if the peer uses the cables of 120 ohm, choose 04026183 1 E1-120 ohm-75 ohm transfer box cables(BNC socket 14040083) for match of resistance
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
2 Product Features
Name
Description
remark
RT-MIM-1VE1
1-Port E1 Voice MIM Interface Module
AR 29-21 and AR 29-41 support the full configuration of one and three modules respectively; extra E1 cables and VPM are required; VPM can plug in either main board or module
RT-MIM-2VE1
2-Port E1 Voice MIM Interface Module
AR 29-21 and AR 29-41 support the full configuration of one and three modules respectively; extra E1 cables and VPM are required; VPM can plug in either main board or module
RT-2FXS-V2
2-Port Analog Line Interface Module,FXS-V2
With cables
RT-4FXS-V2
4-Port Analog Line Interface Module,FXS-V2
With cables
RT-2FXO-V2
2-Port Analog Trunk Interface Module,FXO-V2
With cables
RT-4FXO-V2
4-Port Analog Trunk Interface Module, FXO-V2
With cables
RT-2EM
2-Port Analog Trunk Interface Module,E&M
Cables made on site
RT-4EM
4-Port Analog Trunk Interface Module,E&M
Cables made on site
RT-4BSE
4-Port Enhanced ISDN-BRI Module, S/T
With cables; with S/T interfaces provided by the module
RT-1CE3
1-Port E3/CE3 Intertface Module
Buy extra E3 cables
RT-HNDE
High Performance Network Data Encryption Module
Required if hardware encryption is configured; using one MIM slot
RT-1POS
1-Port Packet over SDH/SONET Interface Module
Channel incapable, with the demand for SFP optical module and optical fibers
RT-1CPOS(E)
1-Port Channelized POS 155M to E1 Interface Module (SFP)
Optical module and optical fibers required
RT-1G.SHDSL
1-Port G.SHDSL Interface Module,RJ11
With cables
RT-1AMM
1-Port OC-3 ATM Module (Multi-Mode, SC, 2km )
Extra optical fibers required
RT-1ASL
1-Port OC-3 ATM Module (Single Mode, SC, 30km)
Extra optical fibers required
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Quidway AR29-21/29-41 Routers System Description
6 Ordering Guide
Name
Description
remark
RT-1ASM
1-Port OC-3 ATM Module(Single Mode,SC,15km)
Extra optical fibers required
The built-in modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 have two types: Encryption Sub-cards and Voice Processing Sub-cards modules. Figure 1.3 List of Encryption Sub-cards modules of Quidway AR 29-21/29-41 Name
Description
remark
RT-ESMANDE
Advanced Network Data Encryption ESM Module
Required if hardware encryption is configured; built-in on ESM slot of main board; saving the outside slots
RT-ESM-SNDE
Standard Network Data Encryption ESM Module
Required if hardware encryption is configured; built-in on ESM slot of main board; saving the outside slots
Figure 1.4 List of Voice Processing Sub-cards modules of AR 29-21/29-41
6
Name
Description
remark
RT-VCPM
Voice Co-processing Module
Only one required if E1 voice interface of SIC is configured; E1 voice board of MIM interface integrate VCPM on itself,but if TDM switching between boards,requires one RT-VCPM plug in main board.
RT-VPM32
32-Channel Voice Processing Module
Optional for E1 voice module; 32channel concurrent IP voice (G.711, G.723 and G.729) online capable
RT-VPM24
24-Channel Voice Processing Module
Optional for E1 voice module; 24channel concurrent IP voice (G.711, G.723 and G.729) online capable
RT-VPM16
16-Channel Voice Processing Module
Optional for E1 voice module; 16channel concurrent IP voice (G.711, G.723 and G.729) online capable
RT-VPM8
8-Channel Voice Processing Module
Optional for E1 voice module; 8-channel concurrent IP voice (G.711, G.723 and G.729) online capable
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Figure 1.1
Acronyms and Abbreviations
DFIC
Double Width Flexible Interface Card
DMIM
Double Width & Height Multi-Functional Interface Module
DSIC
Double Width Smart Interface Card
ESM
Enhanced Service Module
ESM-ANDE
Enhanced Service Module- Advanced Network Data Encryption
ESM-SNDE
Enhanced Service Module-Standard Network Data Encryption
FIC
Flexible Interface Card
HNDE
High Performance Network Data Encryption
LPU
Line Processing Unit
MIM
Multi-Functional Interface Module
MPUF
Main Process Unit F
MSCA
Multi-service Card A
NQA
Network Quality Analysis
SIC
Smart Interface Card
VCPM
Voice Co-Processing Module
VE1
Voice E1
VPM
Voice Processing Module
VRP
Versatile Routing Platform