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PHRASE BOOK

SPANISH

IN YOUR POCKET Phrase Book Useful phrases for specific situations, from booking a hotel room to finding a hospital

Includes: Pronunciation Grammar Transport Accommodation Eating and Drinking Money and Shopping Activities Health and Safety Etiquette Holidays and Festivals Published and distributed by New Holland Publishers (UK) Ltd, London

£5.99

Distributed in Africa by MapStudio, Johannesburg, Cape Town, Durban

Distributed in the USA by The Globe Pequot Press, Connecticut $8.95

I S B N 978-1-78009-400-7

SPANISH IN YOUR POCKET

Dictionary A handy two-way dictionary that will help you understand as well as being understood

SPANISH

IN YOUR POCKET Useful Phrases for Travellers Basic Grammar Pronunciation Guide English Spanish Dictionary

9

781780 094007

NEW HOLLAND

Spanish English Dictionary

Ab c

00SPAN/CONTENTS

10/15/04

8:24 AM

Page 3

CONTENTS PHRASE BOOK

Abc

Introduction

4

How to use this book

6

Pronunciation

8

Grammar

14

Basics

22

Transport

30

Accommodation

40

Eating and Drinking

48

Money and Shopping

58

Activities

64

Health and Safety

70

Etiquette

76

Holidays and Festivals

82

DICTIONARY English – Spanish

88

Spanish – English

140

04SPAN/GRAMMAR

10/15/04

8:27 AM

Page 14

GRAMMAR

PERSONAL PRONOUNS 15 PRONOMBRES PERSONALES 15 VERBS 17 VERBOS 17 NOUNS 19 SUSTANTIVOS 19 ARTICLES 20 ARTÍCULOS 20 ADJECTIVES 20 ADJETIVOS 20 PUNCTUATION 21 PUNTUACIÓN 21 WORD ORDER 21 ORDEN DE LAS PALABRAS 21

14

04SPAN/GRAMMAR

10/15/04

8:27 AM

Page 15

GRAMÁTICA

The grammar section has deliberately been kept very brief as this is not a language course.

PERSONAL PRONOUNS PRONOMBRES PERSONALES Subject yo

I

tú

you (fam)

usted (ud.)

you (pol)

él, ella

he/she

nosotros/as

we

vosotros/as

you (pl fam)

ustedes (uds.)

you (pl pol)

ellos/ellas

they

Direct Object

Indirect Object

me

me

(to) me

you

te (fam)

(to) you

te (fam)

you

le (pol)

(to) you

le (pol)

me

him

le

(to) him

le

her

la

(to) her

le

it

lo

(to) it

le

us

nos

(to) us

nos

you

os (pl fam)

(to) you

os (pl fam)

you

les (pl pol)

(to) you

les (pl pol)

them

les

(to) them les

15

05SPAN/BASICS

10/15/04

8:29 AM

Page 23

LOS BÁSICOS

22

veintidós (bayn-tee-doss) 30 treinta (trayn-ta) 31 treinta y uno (traynta-ee-oo-noh) 40 cuarenta (kwa-ren-ta) 50 cincuenta (seeng-kwen-ta) 60 sesenta (seh-sen-ta) 70 setenta (seh-ten-ta) 80 ochenta (otch-en-ta) 90 noventa (noh-ven-ta) 100 cien (s’yen) 101 ciento uno (s’yentoh-oo-noh) 120 ciento viente (s’yen-toh-baynteh) 200 doscientos (dosss’yen-toss) 500 quinientos (keenyen-toss) 1000 mil (meel) 1 million un millón (oon mee-yon) 1 billion un billón (oon bee-yon)

NUMBERS NÚMEROS 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

cero (seh-roh) uno (oo-noh) dos (doss) tres (tress) cuatro (kwat-roh) cinco (seeng-koh) seis (sayss) siete (s’yet-teh) ocho (ot-choh) nueve (nweh-veh) diez (d’yess) once (on-seh) doce (doh-seh) trece (treh-seh) catorce (kah-torr-seh) quince (keen-seh) dieciséis (d’yes-ee-sayss) diecisiete (d’yes-ee-s’yet-teh) dieciocho (d’yes-ee-ot-choh) diecinueve (d’yes-ee-nweh-veh) veinte (bayn-teh) veintiuno (bayn-tee-oo-noh)

23

06SPAN/TRANSPORT

10/15/04

8:33 AM

Page 34

TRANSPORT

Is there a sleeper? ¿Hay una coche cama? (Aee oo-na kotcheh ca-ma)

one ticket un billete (oon bee-yet-teh) two tickets dos billetes (doss bee-yet-tess)

EC – Eurocity International express, supplement payable

Can we eat on board? ¿Se puede comer a bordo? (Seh pweh-deh ko-merr a borr-doh)

IC – Intercity Luxury international express, supplement payable stationmaster jefe de estación (khef-feh deh ess-ta-s’yon)

When is the last boat? ¿A qué hora sale el último barco? (A keh oh-ra sa-leh ell ool-tee-moh barr-koh)

BOATS BARCOS

When is the next ferry? ¿A qué hora sale la próxima barca/ transbordador? (A keh oh-ra sa-leh la prok-see-ma barr-ka/ trans-borda-dorr)

cruise crucero (kroo-seh-roh) Can we hire a boat? ¿Podemos alquilar un barco/bote? (Poh-dehmoss al-kee-larr oon barr-koh/boh-teh)

How long does the crossing take? ¿Cuánto tarda el cruce? (Kwan-toh tarr-da ell kroo-seh)

How much is a round trip? ¿Cuánto cuesta un viaje de ida y vuelta? (Kwan-toh kwes-ta oon b’ya-kheh deh ee-da ee bwel-ta)

Is the sea rough? ¿El mar está bravo? (Ell marr ess-ta bra-voh)

34

07SPAN/ACCOMMODATION

10/15/04

8:43 AM

Page 42

A C C O M M O D AT I O N

What time is breakfast/dinner? ¿A qué hora es el desayuno/la cena? (A keh oh-ra ess ell dessayoo-noh/la seh-na)

Please don’t touch … Por favor, no toques … (Por fa-vor, noh tok-kess) ◆ my briefcase ◆ mi maletín (mee

ma-leh-teen) room service el servicio de cuarto/ habitaciones (ell serr-vees’yoh deh kwarr-toh/ abbee-ta-s’yon-ness)

◆ my laptop ◆ mi ordenador/

computador portátil (mee or-deh-na-dorr/ kom-poo-ta-dorr porr-ta-teel)

Please bring … Por favor trae/traiga … (Por fa-vor tra-eh/ traee-ga)

My … doesn’t work Mi … no funciona (Mee … noh foon-s’yoh-na)

◆ toilet paper ◆ papel higiénico

◆ toilet ◆ inodoro/lavabo

(pa-pell ee-khee-en-ee-koh)

(eenodoh-roh/la-va-boh

◆ clean towels ◆ toallas limpias (toh-ay-

◆ bedside lamp ◆ lámpara (lam-pa-ra)

yas leem-p’yass) Please clean the bath Por favor limpia la bañera (Por fa-vor leem-p’ya la ban-yeh-ra)

◆ ◆

Please put fresh sheets on the bed Por favor, cambia las sábanas (Por fa-vor, kam-b’ya lass sa-ba-nass)

There is no hot water No hay agua caliente (Noh aee agwa kalleeyen-teh)

42

air conditioning aire acondicionado (aee-reh akon-dees’yoh-na-doh

08SPAN/EAT/DRINKING

10/15/04

9:00 AM

Page 53

COMER Y BEBER

cola and lemonade cola y limonada (koh-la ee lee-moh-na-da)

pea, bean, lentil soup sopa de guisantes, judías, lentejas (soh-pa deh gee-san-tess, khoo-deeyass, len-teh-khass

another … please otro … por favor (otroh … por fa-vor)

consommé consomé (kon-som-meh)

too cold demasiado frío (dehmass-ya-doh free-yoh)

FISH PESCADO (pess-ka-doh)

not cold enough no está suficientemente frío (noh ess-ta soo-fee-s’yen-tehmenteh free-yoh)

sole lenguado (leng-gwa-doh) plaice platija (pla-tee-kha) cod bacalao (ba-ka-laoo)

FOOD COMIDA

perch perca (perr-ca)

SOUP, CREAM SOUP SOPA, SOPA CREMA

salmon salmón (sal-mon)

(soh-pa, soh-pa kreh-ma) potato soup, mushroom soup sopa de patata/papa, sopa de champiñones (soh-pa deh pa-ta-ta/ pappa, soh-pa deh cham-peen-yoh-ness)

herring arenque (a-reng-keh) trout trucha (troo-cha) turbot rodaballo (roh-da-baay-yoh)

cabbage soup sopa de repollo (soh-pa deh reh-poy-yoh

53

09SPAN/SHOPPING

10/15/04

9:03 AM

Page 60

MONEY AND SHOPPING

◆ a postcard to ◆ una postal a …

…

Do you take traveller’s cheques? ¿Se aceptan cheques de viajero? (Seh a-sep-tan

(oona poss-tal a …)

cheh-kess deh bee-a-kheh-roh)

◆ a small parcel ◆ un paquete pequeño

(oon pa-keh-teh peh-kehn-yoh)

Where do I pay? ¿Dónde pago?

(Donn-deh pa-goh)

Where can I buy stamps? ¿Dónde puedo comprar sellos? (Donn-deh pwehdoh kom-prarr sey-yoss)

Does that include VAT? ¿El IVA está incluido?

(Ell ee oo-veh a ess-ta een-kloo-ee-doh)

SHOPPING COMPRAS

Do you need a deposit? ¿Necesita un depósito?

What does it cost? ¿Cuánto cuesta? (Kwan-

(ne-seh-see-ta oon deh-poh-see-toh)

toh kwess-ta) How much is it (total)? ¿Cuánto es todo?

Can you wrap it up for me? ¿Puedes envolverlo?

(Kwan-toh ess toddoh)

(Pweh-dess em-bol-verr-loh)

I need a receipt Necesito un recibo

(ne-seh-see-toh oon reh-see-boh)

This isn’t what I want Esto no es lo que yo quiero (Ess-toh noh ess

Do you accept credit cards? ¿Se aceptan tarjetas de crédito? (Seh a-sep-tan

loh keh yoh k’yeh-roh) This isn’t correct (bill) Esto no es correcto (la cuenta)(Ess-toh noh ess

tarr-kheh-tass deh kreh-dee-toh)

koh-rek-toh) 60

PHRASE BOOK

SPANISH

IN YOUR POCKET Phrase Book Useful phrases for specific situations, from booking a hotel room to finding a hospital

Includes: Pronunciation Grammar Transport Accommodation Eating and Drinking Money and Shopping Activities Health and Safety Etiquette Holidays and Festivals Published and distributed by New Holland Publishers (UK) Ltd, London

£5.99

Distributed in Africa by MapStudio, Johannesburg, Cape Town, Durban

Distributed in the USA by The Globe Pequot Press, Connecticut $8.95

I S B N 978-1-78009-400-7

SPANISH IN YOUR POCKET

Dictionary A handy two-way dictionary that will help you understand as well as being understood

SPANISH

IN YOUR POCKET Useful Phrases for Travellers Basic Grammar Pronunciation Guide English Spanish Dictionary

9

781780 094007

NEW HOLLAND

Spanish English Dictionary

Ab c