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• Rómulo y Remo
• Normandía

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Stone Age

Aborigines settle in Australia

Name the tool that was used to drill wood and pierce leather.

1. How many people can you see? 2. What colour is the circle in the flag?

2. When did the Stone Age end?

,

3. Is the arrowhead pointing up or down?

Around when did the Aborigines settle in Australia? __________ ____

4. Which sacred place is shown?

4. What has been painted?

5. What musical instrument is being played?

5. Is the man sitting down or standing up?

6. How many boomerangs can you see?

[

7. Which extinct animal is shown?

7. Are all the people facing the same way?

8. Is the man wearing any clothing?

8. What hunting tool is shown? www.brainbox.co.uk

How many items are laid out in front of the man?___________________________

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Ancient Egyptian m ythology

Ancient Greek mythology

1 Did the Ancient Egyptians believe in a ' single god?_______________________

1. How many people/gods can you see?

2. Can you name three of the gods shown?

2. Who is the king of the underworld?

3. What animal's head did Anubis have?

3. Where is the home of the Olympian gods?

4. Which god is holding a writing instrument?

4. What colour is Athena's dress?

5. Who was the god of the afterlife?

5. How many heads does the dog have?

6. Which god had the head of a hawk?

6. Who is holding a trident?

7. What animal's head did Thoth have?

7. What is the dog's name? 8. Who is the highest god?

8. Which two gods are shown standing? GBR

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H| Greeks capture Troy

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Pyram ids of Giza built

1. How did the Greeks capture Troy?

1. How many pyramids can you see?

2. What colour dress is Helen wearing?

2. What was the name of the ruler of Egypt?

3. In which modern-day country is Troy?

3. Are both camels facing the same way?

4. Can you name all three people shown?

4. In which continent is Egypt?

5. Is Hector holding a spear?

5. What colour is the lady's dress?

6. Can you name one of the books?

6. How many humps do Arabian camels have?

7.

Around which century BC was this war?

7. What is the name of the middle pyramid?

8.

Are more than three windows shown on the wooden horse?

8. Which Egyptian god is shown?

3

The Celts

First Olympic Games held Olive branch the victor

Statue of Celtic warrior

Celtic flagon

Tore nec*c rm9

Three-tier society under a king: warrior nobles, druids (priests) and commoners

Koroibos, the first Olympic victor of the stadion race

W c. 1000 Wrestling was one of the pentathlon events

Greece f The Games were held at Olumpia • in honour of the Greek god Zeus

bc - c. 150 bc

111 Western and Central Europe

9

Celts, living in what is now 9 France, were known as Gauls to the Romans

Rome founded on River Tiber

They wore trousers called braccae

Alexander the Great Aristotle, mentor and tutor of Alexander

Pottery Ornate headwear

Romulus First King of Rome

M . 753 BC Italy f In legend, Rome was founded by • the twins Romulus and Remus

Romulus and Remus were suckled by a wolf

(|l Europe / Asia | Conquered Persia and was a • great military tactician

Alexander's father, King Philip II of Macedon Griffin, symbol of 1the Persian Empire

Cleopatra ruled Egypt Her main language was Greek Canopic jars Killed herself with an asp, 3 0 bc

nics, perfume and jewellery

c . 100 bc - 1500 AD ^ China / Asia / Europe | Trade route named after the • Chinese silk trade

Merchant Marco Polo travelled the Silk Road to

Cleopatra VII Queen of Egypt

E 51 - 3 0 bc ^ Egypt | Cleopatra was the last Pharaoh ]Her lover, the Roman • of Ancient Egypt Mark Antony

First Olympic Games held

The Celts 1. Where would a tore be worn?

1. Which pentathlon event is shown?

2. What are braccae?

2. What colour cloak is Koroibos wearing?

3. Of whom is the statue?

3. Of whom were the Games held in honour?

4. What is the man holding in his left hand?

4. What was presented to the victors?

5. How many handles does the flagon have?

5. Where in Greece were the Games held?

6 What were Celts living in France known as __________________ ' by the Romans?

6. How many people are shown?

7. Were Celts Bronze, Iron or Stone Age people?

7. When were these Games held?

8. What function did druids normally perform?

8. What event did Koroibos win?

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Alexander the Great *

Rome founded on River Tiber X U

Is Alexander's helmet mainly yellow ' or grey?________________

1. Who was the first King of Rome?

2. Which Empire did Alexander conquer?

2. How many items of pottery are shown?

3. Was Alexander born in 356 or 336 bc?

3. Is Rome in the north of Italy?

4. What symbol of the Persian Empire is shown? '

4. What type of animal suckled the twins?

5. Was Alexander from Macedon or Marathon?

5. Is Romulus shown with a beard?

6 What relationship did Aristotle have with ‘ Alexander?

6. When was Rome founded?

7. Who was Alexander's father?

7. What was Romulus's twin brother called?

8. What is Aristotle carrying in his right hand? www.brainbox.co.uk

Cleopatra ruled Egypt

8. Is the woman wearing a necklace? 10

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The S ilk Road

1. What was Cleopatra's main language?

1. How is Marco Polo described?

2. How many canopic jars can you see?

2. What is the Silk Road?

3. Is Cleopatra shown wearing earrings?

3. How many people are shown?

4. What type of brooch is shown?

4. What colour garment is the woman wearing?

5. Was Cleopatra the first or last Pharaoh?

5. Is Marco Polo clean shaven?

6. When did Cleopatra die?

6. What three other commodities are shown?

7. How did Cleopatra kill herself?

7. Where does the silk come from?

8. Does Mark Antony have a beard?

8. What is Marco Polo carrying in his left hand?

- 1258 ad ^ A ra b ia n Peninsula. North Africa ^ and Spain

9

The Empire allowed merchants * to travel through western Eurasia and western Europe.

Siddiq. the first Muslim Caliph

K /C a\ Z Jj V mBm i j P f f ,v

m y

^

j

^ China / Asia

f

Regarded as a high point in • Chinese civilization

Opened trade routes by sea

Reign of Ju liu s Caesar

Chinese invent paperm aking \| /,

.

Is a dragon or a monkey depicted on ' the paper?____________________

1. How many swords can you see?

2 In which dynasty was papermaking ' invented? ,

2. What is the other name for the helmet?

How many Great Inventions came out of ' Ancient China?

3. How many coins are shown?

4. Who is credited with inventing papermaking?

What is the main colour of the centurion's 4. ■ shield?

5. What colour coat is the man wearing?

5. When was Caesar assassinated?

6. How many towers can you see?

6. Is the centurion holding a spear or a sword?

7. When was papermaking invented?

7. What is the Latin name for sword?

8. Is the man wearing a hat?

8. When did Caesar begin his reign?

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Byzantine Empire

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M ayan Empire at its height

1. Which famous building is shown?

1. What type of pyramid is shown?

2 Whose army was responsible for ending this empire?

2. Where in the world was the Mayan Empire?

3. Is the Sultan wearing a crown?

3. Are the top of the pyramids flat or pointed?

4. Which Caesar is shown?

Is the person shown on the Mayan art 4. ‘ holding a spear?___________________

5. Is either person shown wearing earrings?

5. Where did the Mayans build their pyramids?

6. What language was predominantly spoken?

6. What does the Mayan figurine depict?

7 Did the Byzantine Empire end in 1453, 1553 or 1753?

7. How many pyramids can you see?

g Was the Byzantine Empire a centre of the Christian or Muslim faith?

8 Is the Mayan headdress figure wearing

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Tang Dynasty

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Arabian Empire

;

1. How many sails does the boat have?

1. How many people can you see?

2 Did the Tang Dynasty start in 618 bc

2. What weapon is shown?

3. What is the name of the pagoda?

3. Where is the Great Mosque?

4. Is Buddha shown seated or standing?

4. In which century did the Arabian Empire begin?______________________________

5. What colour are the boat's sails?

5. Did Harun al-Rashid rule in 709 a d ?

6. Which country did the Tang Dynasty rule?

6. Which two cities are mentioned?

7. When did the Tang Dynasty end?

7. Is the camel standing up or sitting down?

8. What musical instrument is shown?

8 Did the Arabian Empire last for over 500 ■ years?

1 or 618 a d ?

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15

Charlemagne

Norm andy invasions by Vikings In 911 ad . French King Charles III made an agreement with the Viking war leader Rollo

Charlemagne, the first Roman emperor of the Middle Ages

The cathedral in Aachen, founded by Charlemagne

Normanni means

t r -

Pope Leo III crowned 9 Charlemagne Roman Emperor on Christmas Day in 8 0 0 ad

Made in England

8 20 - 9 2 0 ad lit Normandy

9

9 An embroidery about the 9 Battle of Hastings in 1066

of the North

Frankish Empire ripiie

Itl Frankish Empire

# c . 1067

Mouvement Normand

Longboat

Charlemagne conquered the purple areas on tne map during his reign # Ruled from 768 - 814 ad

Nordic Cross flag adopted by Le

Charlemagne's Conquests

50 scenes, 632 humans, 202 horses, 55 dogs, 505 other creatures, 37 buildings, 41 ships, 49 trees and nearly 2 0 0 0 Latin letters

9

Normandy takes its name from 9 the Viking invaders. They were called Normanni.

The axe was a common Viking weapon

c. 1070 - 1072 ^ North Africa | Marrakesh is also known • as The Red City

Berber traders travelling by camel

Genghis Khan ruled the Mongol Empire Mongolia

Hunting weapons # c . 120 0 I II Asia

9 Founded Mongol Empire occupying • most of Central Asia and China

The Mongols were highly skilled horsemen

Wahaike

itl New Zealand

9 The Maoris migrated from • Eastern Polynesia

Taiaha

Charlemagne

Normandy Invasions by VikingsxA/, 1. What colour are the boat's sails?

Which cathedral is shown?

2. When were the Viking invasions?

On which day was Charlemagne crowned Roman Emperor?

3. What is the background colour of the flag?

What is Charlemagne holding in his right hand?

.

With which Viking leader did Charles make an agreement?

. Who crowned Charlemagne Roman Emperor?

5 Which Viking weapon is shown at the ' bottom of the card?

5. Was Charlemagne alive in the year 810 a d ? Is Charlemagne shown with a full beard?

6. Who has adopted the Nordic Cross flag?

8 How many shields can you see on the side ' of the boat? www.brainbox.co.uk

Which Empire is mentioned, the French, Frankish or Flemish?

1

7. What does 'Normanni' mean?

In which year was Charlemagne crowned ' Roman Emperor? 20

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Bayeux Tapestry

Marrakesh founded 1. As what is Marrakesh also known?

1. Which famous battle is depicted?

2. How many camels can you see?

When did the battle take place?

3. In which continent is Marrakesh?

Are there more humans or horses on the • tapestry?

4. Which mosque is shown?

. How long is the Bayeux Tapestry?

5. Who are shown travelling by camel?

. Are there any ships on the tapestry?

6. When was Marrakesh founded?

. When was the Bayeux Tapestry made?

7. Are all the Berbers' heads covered?

. How many scenes are shown on the tapestry?

8. How many people can you see? www.brainbox.co.uk

8. Where was the Bayeux Tapestry made? 22

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Genghis Khan

M aoris settle in New Zealand Did the Maoris settle more than 2000 years ago? ________

What colour is the feather in the horseman's cap?_________________

2. Is a kotiate a hunting weapon or a bird?

2 Which continent did the Mongol Empire ‘ occupy?

3. In which ocean is New Zealand?

3. At what were the Mongols highly skilled?

1.

4. What colour is the girl's headband?

. What colour tail does the horse have?

5. From where did the Maoris migrate?

. In what year did Genghis Khan begin his rule?

6. What is the name of the bird?

. What was Genghis Khan's original name? How many coins are shown?

7. How many eggs can you see?

8. Is Genghis Khan shown with a beard?

8. Can you name two of the hunting weapons? I

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Statues on Easter Island

Hundred Years' WGreat Britain Georye Washinyton

| First factories opened in 1740s

1. How long did Louis XIV rule?

1. What was the name of the ship?

2. How many coins can you see?

2. Where did the Pilgrims settle?

3. Is Louis XIV shown wearing a crown?

3. Is the Pilgrim wearing a hat?

4. How many people can you see?

4. How long did the journey take?

5. Which famous palace is shown?

5. In which month did the ship land in the USA?

6. What was the cause of Louis XIV's death?

6. What colour is the Pilgrim's collar?

7. Who was Louis XIV's mother?

7. In which year did this journey take place?

8. In which month was Louis XIV born? GBR

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8. From which English port did the ship leave? 38

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Peter the Great

Captain Cook When did Captain Cook land in Botany Bay?

1. When was St. Petersburg founded? 2. Where in Moscow was Peter I born?

2. Is Captain Cook wearing a hat?

3. How many cannon balls can you see?

3. What was the name of the ship?

4. What is on top of the crown?

4. How many flowers can you see?

5. Was Peter the Great in power in 1700?

5. On which coast is Botany Bay?

Which country was fought to gain control ■ of the Baltic Sea?

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6. What colour is the bottom flower?

7. How many spires can you see?

7. Can you name either botanist on board?

8. What was St Petersburg once known as? www.brainbox.co.uk

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8. Does Captain Cook have a beard? 40

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The Industrial Revolution

Declaration of Independence x ^

1. When did the first factories open?

1. In which year did this event occur?

2. Can you name two types of transport shown

2 How many colonies broke away from the

3. How many chimneys does the mill have?

3. Does Washington have a beard?

4. What type of mill is shown?

.

5. How many shovels are in the coal truck?

5. Are there more than three stars on the flag?

6 Is there any smoke coming from the mill's 1 chimneys?_____________ ______________

6. What colour is Washington's jacket?

7. Whose steam engine is shown?

7. Who wrote the Declaration?

' British Empire?

8. Where did the Industrial Revolution start? www.brainbox.co.uk

Was Washington or Jefferson the first ‘ president?________________ _

8. What value does the postage stamp have? 42

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Convicts sent to ^ Australia First penal colony in New South Wales, 1788

Sentenced to hard labour

South Austral!

# l 8 th - 18th century ^ A u stra lia | More than 185,000 convicts • transported from Enyland

# 1 7 8 9 - 1795 Only Australian state not to have a penal colony

^ France | Kiny Louis XVI was executed • duriny the Reiyn of Terror, 1793

The* Tricolour

Ludwig van Beethoven Composer and pianist Named after his yrandfather

Musical notation

69-

1770 - 1827

S>v?

France

/

Divorced in 1809 as she did not produce an heir

| Military and political leader • of France

^ Born in Bonn, Germany | Continued to compose even • when deaf

California Gold Rush

Gold mine

c. 6 2 0 ,0 0 0 died in the war Levi's lor yold miners made from tent material

The Confederate Army of the South

# 1 8 4 8 -1855 ^ U n ite d States of America f Beyan when James Marshall • found yold at Sutterls Mill

^

California became US State in 1850

War ended slavery

^ North America | Eleven Southern slave states tried • to leave the United States

The French Revolution

Convicts sent to Australia ,

1. Which French king was executed?

When was the first penal colony in Australia?

2. What colour is Marie Antoinette's dress?

2. Is the convict shown wearing a hat?

3. On which day in July was the Bastille stormed?

3. Are all the kangaroos facing the same way?

4. Is Marie Antoinette wearing a necklace?

Were more than 150,000 convicts 4. ; transported? _______ In which Australian state was the first penal colony?_____________________

5. How many loaves are shown?

6. What restraining device is shown?

6. In which year was Marie Antoinette executed? 1

Are the stripes on the flag vertical or ‘ horizontal?

7. How many kangaroos can you see?

8. When did the French Revolution end? GBR

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8 44

Which Australian state did not have a ' penal colony? www.brainbox.co.uk

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Ludwig van Beethoven

43

Napoleon Bonaparte

1. Who was Beethoven named after?

1. Did Napoleon conquer Britain?

2. How many quills are shown?

2. Is Napoleon shown wearing a hat?

3. Where in Germany was Beethoven born?

3. Where was Napoleon exiled in 1815?

4. What colour is Beethoven's collar?

4. Which of Napoleon's wives is shown?

5. Is Beethoven wearing a hat?

5. Is the woman wearing earrings?

6. Did Beethoven die before he was 30?

6. What colour coats are the soldiers wearing?

7. Is the top of the piano open or closed?

7. When was the Battle of Waterloo?

8. What physical disability is mentioned? GBR

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8. Is Napoleon shown wearing a red or blue coat? 46

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45

i_ . ___ _ American C ivil War

California Gold Rush Is the "forty-niner" wearing a hat?

1. How many people are shown? ,

Did 10 or 11 slave states try to leave the United States?

xU,

2. How many tents can you see?

3. How many men have rifles on their shoulders?

3. Where was gold first discovered?

4. What colour is the horse?

4.

5. How many men are wearing hats?

5. Who first discovered gold?

fi Was the Confederate Army from the North or the South?

6. What is the "forty-niner" holding?

7 Is the Union soldier wearing a blue or grey 1 jacket?

7. How many pockets can you see on the jeans?

8. How many people died in this war?

8. When did California become a US State?

Is California to the east or the west of the USA?

Charles Darwin

Abraham Lincoln IGth President of the United States

Was shot with a Deringerc pistol Ended slavery in America

Presided over the Civil War

m1809

f y

- 1882

# 1 8 0 9 - I8G5

England

^ United States of America

| In 1859 wrote a book • explaining evolution

I —

Outward journey Homeward

f First president to be • assassinated

Tallest building in Paris, 324 metres high Iron ore

Germany Portugal

Architect: Gustave Eiffel

,

200 000,000 visitors since 1889

^ Fran ce

*

| Built to mark the centennial • of the French Revolution

Mosquitoes 1880 - 1914 # Africa

A

f European exploration and • exploitation of Africa

Great Britain

Model T Ford produced Model T Ford a

WKk

Heinrich Focke invented the helicopter

(Tin Lizzie) Jet engine designed by Frank Whittle Air ^ intake

First hot-air balloon flight 1783

Henry Ford 903 # 1 9 0 8 - 1927 4* United States of America | The first affordable automobile

Michigan

H

(I) United States of America Orville and Wilbur The Wright Brothers' first flight Wright made the first | lasted 12 seconds and was around 37 metres high flight in an aeroplane

Abraham Lincoln

Charles Darwin

1. How did Lincoln die?

1. What colour are the sails of the ship?

2 Was Lincoln the 14th, 16th or 18th US

2. How many animals can you see?

3. Is Lincoln shown wearing a hat?

3. From which English port did Darwin leave?

4. What is the man holding the flag also holding?^

4. When was Darwin born?

5. How many people are on the card?

5. What is the name of the ship?

' President?

r

What colour shirt is the man holding the ' flag wearing?________________________

6. Is Darwin shown with a beard?

7. When was Lincoln assassinated?

7. Name two countries mentioned on the card.

8. How many stars are on the flag?

o When did Darwin write his book explaining ' evolution?

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The scramble for Africa \ | /

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Eiffel Tower erected

, Did the scramble for Africa start in '■ 1880 or 1900?

1. Why was the Eiffel Tower built?

2. How many flags are shown?

2. What colour is the woman's coat?

3. Which land mammals are shown?

3. How many paintbrushes can you see?

4. How many mosquitoes are shown?

4. Who was the architect of the Tower?

What colour is common to all the flags shown? ___________________________

5. What colour paint is in the smaller tin?

6. What type of building is shown?

6. How tall is the Eiffel Tower?

7. Can you name four of the countries mentioned? j

7. What colour is the child's dress?

8. How many people can you see?

8. When was the Eiffel Tower completed?

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The birth of flight

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Model T Ford produced x i C

1. Who made the first aeroplane flight?

1 When was production of the Model T Ford stopped?

2. When was the first hot-air balloon flight?

2. Is Henry Ford wearing a hat?

3. How many aeroplanes can you see?

3. When was the Model T introduced?

4. What colour is at the bottom of the hot-air balloon?

4. How many cars have their roofs folded down?

5. Who invented the jet engine?

5. What colour is the car in the foreground?

6. When was the Wright brothers' first flight?

6. Where in the USA is the Ford HQ?

7. How long did the first flight last?

7. How many cars are shown?

8. What was the name of Orville's brother?

8. Is Henry Ford wearing a tie?

Panama Canal opened Seeca B833

f Biplane

Golfb de los Mosquitos

CarftJ°e

Red Baron British tank

l 5 ' ® ° 0 *0 0 0

K,IIM

Major battles: Gallipoli, Verdun, The Somme, Passchendaele

w Europe

c. 15,000 vessels per year

8-10 hour journey

(0 Panama

| Triggered by the assasination in 1914 • of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria

^ f

| 77 km canal that joins the • Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean

27,500 lives were lost during construction

Bolshevik Party led by Lenin took power in October 1917