The Interstate Truck Rental firm has accumulated extra trucks at three of its truck leasing outlets, as shown in followi
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The Interstate Truck Rental firm has accumulated extra trucks at three of its truck leasing outlets, as shown in following table. Leasing Outlet
Extra Trucks
1.
Atlanta
70
2.
St. Louis
115
3.
Greensboro
60
Total
245
The firm also has four outlets with shortages of rental trucks, as follows.
Leasing Outlet
Trucks Shortage
A.
New Orleans
80
B.
Cincinnati
50
C.
Louisville
90
D.
Pittsburgh
25
Total
245
The firm wants to transkr trucks from those outlets with extras to those with shortages at the minimum total cost The following costs of transporting these trucks from city to city have been determined. To From A
B
C
D
1
$ 70
80
45
90
2
120
40
30
75
3
110
60
70
80
a.
Find the initial solution using the minimum cell cost method.
b.
Solve using the stepping-stone method.
2. Steel mills in three cities produce the following amounts of steel. Location
Weekly Production (tons)
A.
Bethlehem
150
B.
Birmingham
210
C.
Gary
320 680
These mills supply steel to four cities where manufacturing plants have the following demand. Location
Weekly Demand (tons)
1.
Detroit
130
2.
St. Louis
70
3.
Chicago
180
4.
Norfolk
240 620
Shipping costs per ton of steel are as follows. To From 1
2
3
4
A
$14
9
16
18
B
11
8
7
16
C
16
12
10
22
Because of a truckers' strike, shipments are at present prohibited from Birmingham to Chicago. a. Set up a transportation tableau for this problem and determine the initial solution. Identify the method used to find the initial solution. b. Solve this problem using MODI. c. Are there multiple optimal solutions? Explain. If so, identify them. d. Formulate this problem as a general linear programming model. e. What would be the effect on the optimal solution of a reduction in production capacity at the Gary mill from 320 tons to 290 tons per week?