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WAY TO ENGLISH 3

VOCABULARY UNIT TWO

ACHIEVEMENTS APPEAR ON TELEVISION COMPOSE SONGS DIG A HOLE DO A PROJECT FOR A UNIVERSITY DO CHARITY WORK DONATE MONEY EARN A LOT OF MONEY GO KAYAKING HIKE LEARN ABOUT LOCAL HISTORY LEARN TO PLAY AN INSTRUMENT PERFORM ON STAGE REPRESENT HIS/HER/YOUR COUNTRY SAVE THE ENVIRONMENT TAKE A SCUBA DIVING COURSE TAKE PART IN COMPETITIONS ACTIVITIES

LOGROS SALIR EN LA TELE COMPONER CANCIONES CAVAR UN HOYO HACER UN TRABAJO PARA LA UNIVERSIDAD HACER TRABAJOS DE CARIDAD DONAR DINERO GANAR MUCHO DINERO IR A HACER KAYAK HACER SENDERISMO APRENDER HISTORIA DE LA LOCALIDAD APRENDER A TOCAR UN INSTRUMENTO ACTUAR EN EL ESCENARIO REPRESENTAR SU PAÍS SALVAR EL MEDIOAMBIENTE TOMAR CLASES DE SUBMARINISMO TOMAR PARTE EN COMPETICIONES

ACT IN A PLAY ACTUAR EN UNA OBRA ARCHERY ARCO CAMPING CAMPAMENTO CANOEING IR EN CANOA CREAR EFECTOS SONOROS CREATE SOUND EFFECTS DISEÑAR ACCESORIOS DE DESIGN FASHION MODA ACCESSORIES DIRECT A FILM DIRIGIR UNA PELI APRENDER TÉCNICAS DE LEARN SURVIVAL SKILLS

MAKE POTTERY ORIENTEERING

HACER CERÁMICA

PERFORM IN A BAND ROCK CLIMBING STUDY COMPUTER ANIMATION

CARRERA CON MAPA Y BRÚJULA ACTUAR EN UNA BANDA

ESCALADA

WINDSURFING

ESTUDIAR ANIMACIÓN DIGITAL WINDSURF

SUPERVIVENCIA

INTERESTED IN INTERESADO EN GOOD AT BUENO EN KEEN ON BUENO EN INDOORS DENTRO DE UN LUGAR OUTDOORS EXTERIOR ADJECTIVES AND ADVERBS ANGRILY BAD BEAUTIFULLY CALM CAREFULLY DARK EXCITEDLY

EXCITING EXTREMELY HAPPILY HEAVILY LITTLE LOUDLY QUICKLY

RELAXING TALL TIRED UPSET VERY WORRIED YOUNG

FOR SINCE EVER NEVER HOW

LONG RECENTLY RECIENTEMENTE LATELY ÚLTIMAMENTE SO FAR HASTA AHORA JUST ACABAR DE

YET TODAVÍA, YA ALREADY YA IT’S THE FIRS/SECOND/THIRD TIME

DURANTE DESDE ALGUNA VEZ NUNCA CUÁNTO TIEMPO

GRAMMAR

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE AND PAST SIMPLE

TRANSLATE INTO ENGLISH. PRESENT PERFECT AND PAST SIMPLE. 1. ¿HAS ESCALADO ALGUNA VEZ UNA MONTAÑA? 2. YO NUNCA HE NADADO EN EL MAR. 3. NOSOTROS VIAJAMOS A GALICIA EL VERANO PASADO. 4. MI HERMANA HA MONTADO A CABALLO DESDE QUE TENÍA OCHO AÑOS. 5. MI HERMANO FUE A LONDRES HACE OCHO AÑOS. 6. ACABO DE VER UNA SERPIENTE. 7. EL PROFESOR YA CORREGIDO LOS EXAMENES. 8. ¿HAS BEBIDO ALGUNA VEZ VODKA? 9. YO NO HE ESTUDIADO LOS VERBOS IRREGULARES TODAVÍA. 10. HE VIVIDO EN FABERO DURANTE TRECE AÑOS. 11. HE ESTUDIADO INGLES DESDE QUE TENÍA CINCO AÑOS. 12. NOSOTROS NO JUGAMOS AL FÚTBOL AYER.

Present Perfect or Past Simple 1. Ned ________________________ (already see) this film, so we ________________________ (decide) to watch something else instead. 2. When I ________________________ (visit) Charles the other day, he ________________________ (tell) me about his problems. 3. Jake ________________________ (not change) a bit since I ________________________ (see) him last time. 4. I ________________________ (start) cleaning the house early in the morning and I ________________________ (not finish) cleaning it yet.

5. When Ben ________________________ (be) young, he really ________________________ (love) reading children's books. But he ________________________ (not read) a single book since then. 6. _______________ all the students ________________________ (submit) their papers yet? 7. _______________ Jennifer ________________________ (call) you last night? She ________________________ (say) she ________________________ (want) to talk to you. 8. Helen ________________________ (invite) us to visit so many times. I think we should go. 9. There ________________________ (be) many rumors about them recently. ____________ you ________________________ (hear) any of them? 10. Sally ________________________ (leave) early last night, because she ________________________ (not have) a ride home. 11. I ________________________ (have) many different cars since I ________________________ (start) driving. 12. Cathy ________________________ (always dream) of becoming a ballet dancer. 13. So far, we ________________________ (manage) to find some of the missing tools. 14. When you ________________________ (arrive) this morning the weather ________________________ (be) nice and warm, but it ________________________ (change) since. 15. Last Friday night, Henry and I ________________________ (go) to see the movie you'd recommended. 16. When I ________________________ (be) in England, I ________________________ (visit) the town where Shakespeare was born. 17. Ted ________________________ (never be) to France. Linda ________________________ (not have) the chance to talk to you today. She ________________________ (ask) me to apologize for her.

1.-Choose the correct verbs to complete the sentences. Use the Past Simple or Present Perfect Simple. 1. It’s nine o’clock and Phillip …………………………… breakfast. He …………………………… at six o’clock. (already eat / wake up) 2. We are surprised because our teacher …………………………… us that this material will be in the test. We …………………………… this material at school last year. (not study / just tell) 3. She …………………………… a new dress for her sister’s wedding yet. She can’t find anything, although she …………………………… in the shops last week. (look / not buy) 4. It …………………………… in April, but yesterday the weatherman …………………………… that it could happen this year. (never snow / say) 5. Nine months ago, Kate …………………………… her first driving lesson. Unfortunately, she still …………………………… the driving test. (take / not pass) 2.-

Complete the passages with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple or Past Perfect Simple. 1. The restaurant manager 1. …………………………… (hire) a new waitress by the time I 2. …………………………… (come) for the interview. I 3. …………………………… (be) very disappointed because I 4. …………………………… (lose) my job the week before. 2. Mum 1. …………………………… (already prepare) all the food for the picnic when it 2. …………………………… (begin) to rain. She 3. …………………………… (blame) us because we 4. …………………………… (not listen) to the weather forecast. 3. After the team 1. …………………………… (win) the championship, the fans 2. …………………………… (go) to the city centre to celebrate. The police 3. …………………………… (close) off the streets before the fans 4. …………………………… (arrive).

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Write sentences with the words below. Use the Past Simple or Past Perfect Simple. 1.

drive / after / George / basketball practice / home / he / finish / ?

.................................................................................................................................................................. 2.

that day / because / I / breakfast / hungry / be / not eat / I / .

.................................................................................................................................................................. 3.

sit down / the audience / start / by the time / the play / ?

.................................................................................................................................................................. 4.- Past simple or present perfect: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

I (not meet) ______________ his girlfriend yet. He (drink) _______________ all the milk last night. I (buy)_________________ a pair of jeans last Saturday. Have you heard? John (be)_________________ promoted in his job. (you do) ___________________ homework yet? We (live) ________________ home since 1998. They (be) _______________ in the classroom when they (hear) _____________ the news.

8. I (find) __________________ a new job.

5.-. yet / just/ for / ever / since / never / already: 1. A: Sorry , I’m late. B: Don’t worry. We’ve _________ started. 2. A: I’ve been here _________ two hours. And you? B: I’ve been here _________ eleven o’clock. 3. I haven’t finished it _________ 4. A: have you had your last exam? B: Yes, I’ve ________ had it. 5. I’ve _________ seen Pete. He arrived a few minutes ago. 6. I’ve __________ been to France but I have been to Italy. 7. I’ve lived here __________ April. 8. I haven’t finished _________ 1.- COMPLETE WITH THE CORRECT VERBAL TENSE, PAST SIMPLE OR PRESENT PERFECT. 1 The dog ...................... already ...................... (bury) the bone in the garden. 2 Look at that! The children ...................................... (make) a big snowman. 3 I was tired, so I ...................................... (sleep) late last Saturday morning. 4 How long ...................... you ...................... (have) this puppy? 5 I ...................................... (speak) to my friends on the phone last night. 6 ...................... you ...................... (see) my pen? I can’t find it. 7 He spoke so fast. I ...................................... (not understand) him. 8 Colin ...................................... (never break) any windows with his soccer ball. 2.- CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER. 1We have owned our holiday home for / since three years. 2 I have never / ever been to Sweden. 3 Tom has worked in this office for / since three years. 4 Barbie hasn’t bought Jill’s birthday present yet / recently. 5 I haven’t been to the beach since / for last summer. 6 Have you been here since / for a long time? 7 Have you ever / never seen a giraffe? 8 I have ever / always had long hair. 3.Choose the correct answer. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

We haven’t finished our game already / just / yet. Has the childminder fed the baby yet / already / ever? We have ever / just / never swum in the sea before. The cleaner has already / yet / ever washed all the windows upstairs. Daniel Radcliffe has been an actor for / since / already he was five years old. My hairdresser has ever / just / yet opened a new shop. Have you ever / yet / just got lost?

4. Write the words in the correct order to make sentences. Use the Present Perfect Simple. 1. eat / never / food / I / raw / . ..................................................................................................................................................

2. see / this / we / already / film / . .................................................................................................................................................. 3. for / librarian / Jill / be / years / a / three / ? .................................................................................................................................................. 4. not / the / we / yet / leave / house / . .................................................................................................................................................. 5. Rick / a / yet / decision / make / ? .................................................................................................................................................. 6. throw out / rubbish / I / just / the / . .................................................................................................................................................. 7. ever / they / be / abroad / ? .................................................................................................................................................. 8. see / her / not / Lucy / Christmas / grandmother / since / . 1

Circle the correct answer. 1. Donna has completed / have completed the project. 2. I has read / have read that book many times. 3. We hasn’t seen / haven’t seen that film yet. 4. The baby hasn’t eaten / haven’t eaten yet. 5. Tom hasn’t been / haven’t been to New York.

TRANSLATE INTO ENGLISH Yo nunca he compuesto una canción. Yo ya he donado dinero a la caridad. Yo no he aprendido habilidades de supervivencia todavía. Yo acabo de actuar en un escenario.

Make sentences Yet Already Ever Never Lately Ago When How long ago Last week In 2003 For Since How long

just

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Look at the picture. Then complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the affirmative or negative form of the Present Perfect.

Greg

Steve Lisa

Sue and Kim

haven’t left (leave) the library. 1. Sue and Kim ……………………… 2. Greg ……………………… (choose) a book. 3. Steve ……………………… (finish) his work. 4. Lisa and her friend ……………………… (meet) yet. 5. The librarian ……………………… (put) the books on the shelves. 4

Write sentences with the words below. 1. haven’t / my friends / arrived / yet My friends haven’t arrived yet. ................................................................................................................... 2. eaten / have / the children / lunch / already ................................................................................................................... 3. his room / Tom / painted / hasn’t / ever ................................................................................................................... 4. Tammy / worked / never / in a restaurant / has ................................................................................................................... 5. I / done / my / homework / just / have ...................................................................................................................

Circle the correct answer. 1. Did Max look / Was Max looking for me when you saw him? 2. I slept / was sleeping at 3 o’clock in the afternoon. 3. Brian opened / was opening the door quickly. 4. Why did Liz leave / was Liz leaving the party early? 5. While the boys were swimming / swam, we were watching them. 6. We were listening to a song when the doorbell rang / was ringing. 7. It didn’t rain while we played / were playing tennis. 8. Did you sleep / Were you sleeping when I phoned you? Complete the text with the verbs in brackets. Use the Present Simple, Present Continuous, Past Simple or Past Continuous. Please help! My puppy Yoyo is missing! I 1. .................................... (lose) Yoyo while we 2. .................................... (walk) in Bailey’s Park. When Yoyo 3. .................................... (disappear), she 4. .................................... (wear) a red collar around her neck. Yoyo is white. She is very gentle, but she always 5. .................................... (bark) loudly at cars. My family and I 6. .................................... (look) everywhere for Yoyo, but we can’t find her. We 7. .................................... (need) your help. Please call with any information. Helen Telephone: 0151 377690

Circle the correct answer. 1. I have spoken / spoke to my uncle yesterday. 2. The performers have just left / just left the stage. 3. We haven’t seen / didn’t see any celebrities last week. 4. Did you read / Have you read the instructions yet? 5. Dan hasn’t slept / didn’t sleep since Tuesday.

Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use the Past Simple or Past Continuous. 1. A few days ago, my pet rabbit ................................... (die). 2. We were sleeping when the doorbell ................................... (ring). 3. What .......................... Jason .......................... (do) at 7 o’clock this morning? 4. I .......................... (walk) home when I fell and hurt my leg. 5. The people .......................... (watch) while their houses were burning. 6. While Laura was touring London, she ..........................(take) a photo of the monument to the Great Fire. Complete the sentences with the verbs in brackets. Use used to. 1. My grandmother .................................... (work) at a bakery. 2. .................................... you .................................... (have) long hair? 3. I .................................... (drink) coffee, but now I don’t. 4. My brother .................................... (not get up) early, but now he does. 5. Kate .................................... (read) a lot of books about history.