Velocity Studies (3rd Grade) John Thompson

' . ~ FOREWORD The purpose of this book is expressed in its title, i.e., to develop velocity in piano playing of abo

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FOREWORD The purpose of this book is expressed in its title, i.e., to develop velocity in piano playing of about Third Grade of difficulty.

It is

designed to supplement the THIRD GRADE BOOK in JOHN THOMPSON'S MODERN COURSE FOR THE PIANO and deals only with the purely technical side of piano playing. All the various phases of pianism have been considered and excellent examples for Right Hand, Left Hand and Hands Together are carefully selected from many of the masters of etude writers. The editor has given short notes on how to practice each exercise and space is reserved for keeping a record of the velocity attained in each instance. Needless to say, speed is of no value unless it is under_ perfect control.

Each exercise therefore, should be learned first at slow

tempo until accuracy and ease of performance are assured, after which the tempo should be gradually increased. While the prime purpose of the etudes is to develop the mechanics of piano playing, every effort should be made to play them as artistically as possible.

For this reason it is of great importance to observe

phrasing, the use of the pedal as indicated and the marks of express10n.

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CONTENTS Page

I

1. Finger Legato-Right Hand.. . . . . . . . .

3

2. Finger Legato-Left Hand. . . . . . . . . . .

3

3. Finger Legato-Both Hands..........

4

4. Legato Passages as Melody..........

4

5. Legato Scale Passages-Right Hand. .

5

6. Legato Scale Passages-Left Hand.. . .

6

7. Wrist Staccato-Right Hand ........ .

7

8. Rolling Attack-Right Hand ........ .

7.

9. PaNak Playint-Both Hands ....... .

81

10.

T~t

Hand..................

11. Dbhmic Swccw 12. ~a:

Right Hand· · · · · · ·

26. Perfect Evenness in Scale PlayingLeft Hand 26

27. Broken Chord-Groups-Right Hand 27 28. Progress. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 29. Albumleaf ......................... 29

30. L'avalanche ....................... 30 31. Tender Flower...................... 32 32. Harmonies du Soir . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

9 10

K. . . .

Ji•'

33. Angel Voices ........................ 34 34. Chorale . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 35. Fanfare--Finger Staccato ............ 37

' 36. Rippling Waters ..... · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 37

..re Slura--Right Hand....... 10

ll. • ...._ O..cle

Page

37. Carnival of the Birds-Trills......... 38

Right Hand ........ 11

38. Criss-Cross . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

a.. Divided between Hands 12

39. Gracefulness ....................... 40

~Hands ......... 14

I 40. Prelude in C minor................. 41

15 I 41. Staccato Chord Playing ............ 42 16

I 42. Chromatic Scales-Both Hands ...... 43

IAft a...l Pzw k Playint. . . . . . . . . . 17

43. Trill Figures-Both Hands. . . . . . . . . . . 44

m Wlad-Left Hand. . . . . . . . . . . .

44. Scherzino. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

11. •

a

B. X JI..

tnu

•"'***

ZL S

I! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

17

a...-d.-Both Hands.. . . . . . . . 18

I

45. The Swallow. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

r• 1-. the Thumb ............. 19 I 46. Turn Right-Right Hand ............ 48 20

47. Passage Playing-Both Hands........ 50

21. Slllootlmees in Passage Playing ..... 22

48. Light Wrist Staccato-Left Hand .... 51

M.. Ptdect ETelllless in Scale Playing-

49. Thumb under and Hand over in Ar-

Right Hand 24

peggio Playing .................... 52

25. ~divided between the Hands 25

50. Velocity-Both Hands ............... 54

[iv]

3 Raise and drop the fingers

jVelocity attained

with military precision.

M. M..............

!

Finger Legato- Right Hand Czerny

Allegro vivace 5 4 ?_ 3 4

1 5

IVelocity attained M.M.............. I

Observe the phrasing and

marks of expression.

Finger Legato - Left Hand Czerny

Allegro 2 1

2 5

5

4

5

4

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~righ.I,

5

5

KCNXXXVm by The Willis .Music Co. Printed in F. S. A.

4 Use well-articulated finger legato in both hands.

!Velocity attained M. M..............

1

Finger Legato - Both Hands Czerny

Allegretto

3

4

IVelocity attained M. M.............. j

As gracefully as possible.

The Brooklet Duvernoy

4

3~ 1

f ~

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6 Try to play the scales as

I Velocity attained M. M.............. 1

smoothly as glissandos.

Legato Scale Passages - Right Hand Lemoine

Allegro

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

5

tS:

W.

1-e: 3-e,,

•.C.. lllM

J

6 Treat the scale figures as an accompaniment to the Melody which should be played as expressively as possible.

IVelocity attained M. M.............. j

Scale figures as Accompaniment Duvernoy

Allegro comodo 5 1

6 8

5

W. K.C.. M:24

'1 Observe the phrasing in the left-hand part.

JVelocity attained M. M...............

I

Wrist Staccato-Right Hand Czerny

Moderato

7

4

l

2

.

2

t.!_i

Play the right-hand groups with rolling attack, tossing off the last note of each group.

IVelocity attained M. M............... I

Rolling Attack-Right Hand Lemoine

Allegretto 5-

---

8

4

w. •. Co. 5824

8 Practice first in four- four time. Later in alla breve. Apply the swells and diminuendos as indicated.

!Velocity attained M.M ............... j

Smooth Passage Playing Le Couppey 4

9 2

'1

2

3

5

W. M. Co. 1>s2•

9 Practice first with well-articulated fingerlegato. Learn both sets of fingering. As speed develops, keep the fingers closer and closer until they actually "ride"the keys.

IVelocity attained M. M............... I

The Trill Kohler

Allegro

10

3

2 1

2

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2 1

3

2 1

3

4,

2 1

2 1

3

a

4

t.O Play the scale figures with fingers close

to the keys and with a sweeping motion of the arm. They should sound almost like glissandos.

IVelocity attained M. M.............. j

Diatonic Sweeps Kohler

11

5

Apply sharp attack and release to the three-note groups in the right hand while the left hand uses a plucking finger staccato.

IVelocity attained M. M............... j

1'hree-note Slurs

Czerny

12

1

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11 Play the right-hand broken chords with a graceful Rotary Motion. Observe the phrasing of the sustained left hand.

IVelocity attained M. M .............. I

Rolling Attack-·Broken Chords Berens

13 5

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12 These arpeggio figures should be tossed from one hand to the other and sound as smoothly as though played with one hand.

I Velocity attained M. M.............. 1

By the Seaside Streabbog

Allegro moderato

14 5

6

5

5

5

4

2

1

5

5

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5

6

f3

5

6

6

8

2

6

(.\

6

5

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4

2

:14 Practice the broken thirds first with high Finger Legato. As speed dtvelops, use less and less finger action.

IVelocity attained K. M··-·-······ l

Broken Thirds Kohler

Allegretto vivo 132!3

5

15

, n ~

... .... . '"'

~

~

J.

-...

. •-

,,,

3

-

...

3

-- --- -

,_

;-

I

...-

-

"

. --

.- - - - -- 4- -- -2 -- - - ,... - 9

- - - -- - - - -- ;.

tft hand with close finger legato - employing, at the same time a sweeping motion of the arm.

I Velocity

attained M. l\1. ............. 1

March Wind Czerny

Allegro

5

5

19

.

i

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582-i

:1.8 Practice this first at moderate tempo with high finger legato. Later, as speed develops, keep the fingers close to the keys and use a rolling motion of the arm.

IVelocity attained

M. M..............

Broken Chords - Both Hands Czerny

Vivace

5

20

5

8

6

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j

i9 Let the sustained notes (played by the thumb) support the weight of the arm, while the upper voice is played with finger legato.

I Velocity

attained M.M .............. 1

Sustaining the Thumb Duvernoy

Allegretto

21

5

5

~ ...........--IJ 3

3

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1f. M.C.. NM

30 The diatonic groups should be tossed from one hand to the other. Use a slight rolling motion in combination with finger legato to give sparkle. Play the intervening chords with sharp forearm staccato.

IVelocity attained M. M............... j

L'avalanche Heller

Allegro vivace

30 '---..J

t____J

I\

3

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Si

3 3

1ef

3

3

3

W. JI. Co. 58H

.. !

A study in phrasing. Follow the phrasing marks exactly and play with as much artistry as possible.

IVelocity attained M. M............... j

Tender Flower Burgmiiller

Moderato

31 5---

..•

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W. M. Co.

HU

33 A study in Broken Chords. Observe the notes to be sustained

IVelocityuattained M. M.............. j

and pedal as indicated.

Harmonies du Soir Czerny

Moderato

32

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