Three phase inverters in o 180 conduction mode with the delta connected Load Presented by:- Gom Dorji Tenzin Dorji Tsher
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Three phase inverters in o 180 conduction mode with the delta connected Load Presented by:- Gom Dorji Tenzin Dorji Tshering Choden Ugyen Wangchuk
Delta connected load
VR= VS (T1ON) VR= -VS(T4ON)
VY= VS (T5ON) VY= -VS(T2ON)
VB= VS (T3ON) VB= -VS (T6ON)
Load R=R1=R2
• Each thyristor conducts for 180 degrees. • There are VI mode of operations in a complete time period with the duration of 60 degrees in a sequence. • Three thyristors conduct at any instant of time (two in one half and one in other) • For delta connected line voltage is equal to phase voltage. • From phase voltage phase current can be determined.
Input waveforms for 180 Conductions
T1 T5 T6
T1 T2 T6
T1 T2 T3
T2 T3 T4
T3 T4 T5
T4 T5 T6
T1 T5 T6
Mode 1 operations SCR T1ON, T5ON, T6ON
0 t 3 For Delta connected VL=Vph, IL=√3Iph Output voltages VR= VRY=0 VY= VYB=Vs VB=VBR= -Vs
Output currents IR= √3IRY= 0 IY= √3IYB= √3Vs/R IB= √3IBR= -√3VS/R
Mode 2 operations SCR T1ON, T2ON, T6ON
2 t 3 3
Output voltages VR= VRY=Vs VY= VYB=0 VB=VBR= -Vs Output currents IR= √3IRY= √3Vs/R IY= √3IYB= 0 IB= √3IBR= -√3VS/R
Mode 3 operations SCR T1ON, T2ON, T3ON
2 t 3
Output voltages VR= VRY=Vs VY= VYB=-Vs VB=VBR= 0 Output currents IR= √3IRY= √3Vs/R IY= √3IYB= -√3VS/R IB= √3IBR= 0
Mode 4 operations SCR T2ON, T3ON, T4ON
𝜋 ≤ 𝜔𝑡 ≤ 4𝜋/3 Output voltages VR= VRY=0 VY= VYB=-Vs VB=VBR= Vs Output currents IR= √3IRY=0 IY= -√3IYB= -√3VS/R IB= √3IBR= √3Vs/R
Mode 5 operations SCR T3ON, T4ON, T5ON
4𝜋/3 ≤ 𝜔𝑡 ≤ 5𝜋/3
Output voltages VR= VRY=-Vs VY= VYB=0 VB=VBR= Vs Output currents IR= √3IRY=−√3VS/R IY= √3IYB= 0 IB= √3IBR= √3Vs/R
Mode 6 operations SCR T4ON, T5ON, T6ON
5𝜋/3 ≤ 𝜔𝑡 ≤ 2𝜋
Output voltages VR= VRY=-Vs VY= VYB= Vs VB=VBR= 0 Output currents IR= √3IRY=−√3VS/R IY= √3IYB= √3Vs/R IB= √3IBR= 0
Parameters Mode 1 Mode 2 Mode 3
Mode 4 Mode 5 Mode 6
VR=VRY
0
VS
VS
0
-VS
-VS
VY=VYB
VS
0
-VS
-VS
0
VS
VB=VBR
-VS
-VS
0
VS
VS
0
IRY
0
VS/R
VS/R
0
-VS/R
-VS/R
IYB
VS/R
0
-VS/R
-VS/R
0
VS/R
IBR
-VS/R
-VS/R
0
VS/R
VS/R
0
IR
0
√3Vs/R
√3Vs/R
0
-√3Vs/R -√3Vs/R
Iy
√3Vs/R
0
-√3Vs/R
-√3Vs/R 0
√3Vs/R
IB
-√3Vs/R -√3Vs/R 0
√3Vs/R √3Vs/R
0
IPHASE
ILINE
Voltage waveform
Current waveform
Mathematical expression The instantaneous line to line voltage VRY in fourier series can be express as:
VRY =
From the output voltage waveform ao and an =0
Therefore line voltage VRY is, VRY
VRY
VYB =
VBR =
Thank You Any Question???