rc e U ^P-Appl E Oscar W ildes Sho rtctones Retold by V ictoria H ew ard Editors: C laudia F iocco, R ebecca Rayne
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rc e U
^P-Appl E
Oscar W ildes
Sho rtctones
Retold by V ictoria H ew ard
Editors: C laudia F iocco, R ebecca Raynes D esign and art direction: Nadia Maestri Computer graphics realisation: Sara B lasigh Illustrations: G iovanni Manna
0 2003
B lack Cat Publishing, an imprint o f C ideb Editrice, G enoa, Canterbury
First edition: January 2003 A ll rights reserved. N o part o f this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system , or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, m echanical, photocopying, recording or otherw ise, without the written perm ission o f the publisher. Picture credits: p. 5 O scar Wilde Irish Tourist Board, Dublin; p. 6 The Judge: a thing o f beauty not a jo y fo re v e r, caricature o f Oscar Wilde, published in New York, 1883 Private Collection/The Bridgeman Art Library; p. 29 Queen Elizabeth II in her Coronation R obes, 1953, by C. Beaton, Victoria and Albert Picture Library; p. 64 A waiting Admission to the Casual Ward by Luke Fildes, Picture Collection at Royal Holloway, University o f London; p. 67 Charles Dickens by Herbert Watkins, Hulton Getty Archives; p. 68 Emmeline Pankhurst, Hulton Getty Archives.
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Contents In tro d u ctio n - O scar W ilde
THE YOUNG KING ~~
p a r t
— “—
—
o n e
—■
The Old K in g ’s Secret UNDERSTANDING
PART
TWO
t h r e e
TEXT
THE
TEXT
The Dreams UNDERSTANDING
p a r t
THE
The Coronation UNDERSTANDING
THE
TEXT
THE
TEXT
THE
TEXT
The C o ro n a tio n The C row n Jew els
THE STAR-CHILD p a r t
o n e
The Baby UNDERSTANDING
p a k t
t w o
The M o th er UNDERSTANDING
part
TiiKEE
The Punishm ent
Pa k t
four
Three Pieces of Gold UNDERSTANDING
THE
52
TEXT
61
Life in Victorian T im es
64
Fam ous Victorians
67
THE NIGHTINGALE AND THE ROSE f p a rt one
The Stu dent in Love UNDERSTANDING
part tw o
three
four
THE
76 79
TEXT
The Red Rose UNDERSTANDING
part
75
TEXT
The N i g h t i n g a l e ’s Sacrifice UNDERSTANDING
part
THE
72
81 THE
TEXT
84
The Professors D au g h ter UNDERSTANDING
SPECIAL FEATURES: P E T T :G R a d e 5
THE
86 89
TEXT
Cambridge PET-style exercises Trinity-style exercises PROJECT work using the web Exit Test - Portfolio
1 4 ,2 8 ,4 7 ,6 3 80, 84, 85 32, 66, 91 32, 66 93
T h e te x t is recorded in full. T h ese sy m b ols in d ic a te th e b eg in n in g and end of th e ex tra cts lin k e d to th e liste n in g activities.
Oscar Wilde.
J n t ro d u (tj o/i (o i
o
scar Wilde was Irish. He was born in Dub lin in 1854.
H i s p a r e n t s w e r e ve ry f a m o u s p e o p le . H is f ath e r, William, was an i m p o r t a n t doctor. His m o th e r was a poetess. She w as called Jane b u t pre ferred th e n a m e 'S p era nza '. She t h o u g h t it w a s m o r e i n t e r e s t i n g a n d r o m a n t i c t h a n Jane. Oscar's p a re nts invited m a n y clever and i m p o r t a n t people to their house in Dublin. T hey spoke together about clever and i m p o r t a n t t h i n g s . W h e n O s c a r w a s a y o u n g b o y h e lo v e d listening to them . He studied at Oxford Uni versity and wo n prizes for his poetry. Oscar Wilde was a very good w riter b u t he preferred talking.
J
He was also a ve ry f u n n y a n d clever m an . People w a n t e d to l is te n to h i m and to laugh at his jokes. He was ve ry p o pular and everyb ody invited h i m to th e i r dinner parties. He w r o t e poem s, s h o r t stories, plays for t h e t h e a t r e a n d one novel. Two of his m o s t fa m o u s w orks are his novel T he P icture o f D orian G ray and the play The Im p o rta n c e o f B eing E a rn e st.
* Theres one thing I hate more than people talking about me... and that’s people v nor talking about me. ^
The fudge: a thing of beauty not a joy forever, caricature of Oscar Wilde, published in New York, 1883. P r i v a t e C o l l e c t i o n / B r i d g e m a n A r t L ib r a r y
TH E YOUNG KING
BEFORE YOU READ H ere a re th e n a m e s of so m e p recio u s o b jec ts in th e story. W hat colour a re th ey?
a . ivory
b. amber
c. jade
d. turquoise
e. ruby
C o n n ect th e s e p e o p le to th e correct defin ition . a. This person is not free and must work for other people. b. This very poor person asks others for m oney. c . This person travels around the world to sell and buy things.
d. He is a very important m an in the church. e. This person looks after sheep and goats.
2. O sh ep h erd
3. O merchant
1. O bishop
4. O beggar
5. Q slave
8