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Grammar Unit 5 1 Find eight mistakes in the text. Underline them and then correct them.

Hey Oscar! How are you? Are you enjoying the weekend? I am! You didn’t know that I’ve been doing training sessions at the climbing club, you didn’t? I’m having a great time – the trainer, Mr Hanks, is amazing. You’ve met him, hasn’t he? Something funny happened at the club today while we were listening to mountaineer Jason Hadderley give a talk about his experiences in the Himalayas. He was showing us some of the equipment that he uses and one of the new members, Jade, asked him, ‘What for do we have to wear that ugly harness? It’s so uncool.’ Mr Hadderley looked at her and said, ‘Well, it might be uncool, but not as uncool as what might happen to you if you aren’t wearing one and you fall down the side of a mountain!’ That was a stupid thing for her to ask, it was? So, you told me that you’d gone to a film festival last Friday, didn’t you? Who you go with? Was it interesting? What did happen after it was over? Did you stay in the city centre? Oh, I can’t wait to meet you on Monday. Which train does stop at Baker Station? We’re meeting there, isn’t it? Kat ♥ 1 2 3 4

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2 Look at the underlined words in the dialogues. Write the questions to the answers. Use the same verb as in the answer. 1 A B 2 A B 3 A B 4 A B 5 A B 6 A B

__________________________? Olivia invited me to the community club. __________________________? I’m reading a book about China. __________________________? Anna brought two pizzas to the party. __________________________? Peanuts caused the allergic reaction. __________________________? Logan helped me paint my room. __________________________? It was written for my great-grandfather. The entire book is dedicated to him. 7 A __________________________? B I last sent a tweet last night.

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3 Complete the dialogues with the correct -ing or to form of suitable verbs. 1 A Have you ever met anyone really famous? B Yes, I remember __________ Brad Pitt, the actor, years ago. 2 A Have you ever felt sorry about saying something about a friend? B Yes, I regret __________ that my friend, Rachel, wasn’t clever. She hasn’t spoken to me since! 3 A What did Mrs Frost talk about in the history lesson yesterday? B First, she talked about manners in the 18th century, then she went on __________ about etiquette in 19th-century England. 4 A Why did Ryan stop __________ to the gym? B Because whenever he went, he always complained of aching muscles. 5 A I always have arguments with my little brother. B You have to try __________ nicer to him – it’ll be difficult, but I know you can do it. 4 Read sentences A–E. Then answer questions 1–3. A John can’t be asleep – it’s two in the afternoon! __ B We might upload some videos later. __ C Cameron may edit my book for me. __ D They could come to the festival with us. __ E Bea must be intelligent – she always gets great exam results. __ 1 What do the modals in the sentences express? Write D (deduction) or P (possibility). 2 Which sentence expresses that we are certain that something is true? __ 3 Which sentence expresses that we are certain that something isn’t true? __ 5 Tick () the sentences which contain infinitives of purpose. Then underline the infinitives of purpose. 1 2 3 4 5 6

We went to the shop to buy a smartphone.  I want to bookmark this site.  She used to use my car to drive to work.  They waited for me to arrive.  Dad phoned me to tell me the news.  I’m really looking forward to seeing Brandon! 

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Vocabulary Unit 5 1 Complete the text with the correct form of the words. There are two words you do not need to use.

3 Complete the crossword. 3

access bookmark edit host log network respond transfer upload My name’s Margaret and I’m 78. Until last week, I’d never owned a computer. I know that sounds hard to believe, but it’s true! As you can imagine, my grandchildren thought it was very strange. Last Tuesday, I finally bought myself a laptop. My grandson, Noah, phoned me when he heard the news and said, ‘Welcome to the digital world, Gran!’ Then he was nice enough to tell me a few things about my new laptop. I found out that the first thing I needed to do was to turn my laptop on and then (1) ________ on to the internet using two things – a user name and a password. Once I had successfully (2) ________ the net, the whole world was at my fingertips, and it was then that I realised what I had been missing! There are so many things you can do when you are online. Noah has helped me to (3) ________ some family videos to the internet so that everyone can see them. I’ve also (4) ________ holiday photos from my camera to my computer and emailed them to lots of my relatives to enjoy. Now, I’m thinking about (5) ________ a blog on a subject that really interests me – cooking. I know I’ll have a great time (6) ________ to all the comments that I get on it. I’ve just discovered today that I can (7) ________ my favourite sites so that they are always easy to find when I want to look at them. I’m learning so much about the digital world, thanks to Noah. I honestly don’t know how I managed without it now! 2 Answer the questions in the quiz.

English Vocabulary Quiz What is the opposite of rudeness? politeness 1 What do we call the set of rules we should follow when we are online? __________ 2 What’s the word for the pleasure we have when we recognize the good qualities of something? __________ 3 What do we call the quality of being kind to others and thinking about their feelings? __________ 4 What’s another word for a belief, custom or way of doing something? __________ 5 What’s a four-letter word for the position somebody has in society? __________

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Across 2 Your social ____ includes all the people you hang out with. (6) 4 The phrase ‘upper ____’ refers to the richest people in a society. (7) 7 ____ means ‘at the present time’. (9) 8 We use the word ____ to emphasize a fact or a comment. (8) Down 1 ____ means ‘many’. (8) 2 To ____ up means ‘to become happier’. (5) 3 ____ means ‘the state of being poor’. (7) 5 To ____ up to something means ‘admit to something’. (3) 6 To ____ up with someone means ‘to end a relationship’. (5) 4 Complete the sentences with the words. There are two words you do not need. Which two sentences make a suggestion? Write S. Which sentence expresses certainty? Write C. bound consider doubt like mean think unlikely well 1 You shouldn’t spend so much time online. I __________, it’d be great if we could go somewhere. __ 2 I have an idea! We could __________ going out for a meal in the city centre. What do you think? __ 3 __________, I __________ very much that Beth will come to the festival. __. 4 It’s __________ that I’ll find a job by next Friday. __ 5 There are __________ to be lots of comments on my blog. __

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Unit 5 test 4 Complete the text. (5 marks)

Listening 1  Listen to a journalist talk to Artur from Poland. How does Artur feel about the UK overall? (2 marks) _______________________________________ 2  Listen again. Answer the questions. Write complete sentences. (8 marks) 1 What is the journalist’s opinion of the Polish cities she has visited? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 2 What made Artur decide to come to the UK? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 3 What job did he do when he first got to the UK? _______________________________________ 4 What did Artur miss about his country? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 5 Why was Artur confused when his friends invited him for dinner? _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Vocabulary 3 Read the definitions and write the nouns. (5 marks) 1 when people communicate with each other: i______________ 2 way in which a person is brought up by adults when he or she is a child: u______________ 3 social rules that determine how people behave: e______________ 4 recognizing the good qualities of someone or something: a______________ 5 way of dealing with people or organizations sensitively: d______________

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Nottingham Running Club We have just (1) __________ our new website! www.nottsrunners.co.gb Members: please (2) __________ your details on the site to receive email updates about what’s happening. We have also (3) __________ the photos of the last charity run to the site. Please have a look and leave a (4) __________. We would love to read them! PS: Top tip! Make sure you (5) __________ the website on your computer so you can access it from the toolbar quickly!

5 Complete the sentences. (10 marks) 1 I don’t have many friends. My _______ _______ is quite small. My sister, however, socialises in a big group of friends. 2 David prefers talking to people _______ _______ _______ rather than on the phone. He says he wants to be able to see people’s faces and expressions. 3 Min Jong is my __________ friend. I feel like I know her well but we’ve only chatted online, we’ve never actually met! 4 Society and Customs – Volume 1 was written by J. G. Smith and __________ by Rebecca Furlong, Series Editor at Taylor Publishing. 5 ____________ is the practical application of good behaviour to strangers. For example, in many cultures it is good manners to shake a person’s hand when you meet them for the first time.

Practical English 6 Complete the dialogue. (10 marks) Maisie

It’d be great if we (1) __________ go to the film festival. Jordan Hmm. It’s (2) __________ we’ll get tickets at this late stage. Maisie We could (3) __________ checking the website to see if there are any tickets left. Jordan We’d better (4) __________ leave it too late to check the website. Let’s do it now. Maisie OK. There are bound (5) __________ a few tickets left, I think.

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Unit 5 test Grammar

Cumulative Review

7 Complete the sentences. (10 marks)

10 Complete the text. (10 marks)

1 You liked my singing, _______ you? 2 I’m doing an online course _______ improve my English. 3 We regret to _______ you that we can’t offer you the job at this time. 4 After completing her degree, Maria went _______ to become a doctor. 5 Have you tried _______ honey instead of sugar in the recipe? 8 Complete the dialogue. (10 marks) Anna Mark Anna Mark Anna Mark

Anna Mark Anna

You’ve uploaded the pictures to the computer, (1) __________? Which ones (2) ______ you mean? The ones on your phone. Oh yes. I did that after I’d finished my essay. Great. What’s your essay (3) ________? Social customs in Germany. It’s for my sociology class. You can read it if you want. I spent a few weeks in Berlin, remember? Cool! I didn’t know that. Who did you go there (4) ______? Kamilla. It was fun. You went to Finland last year, (5) __________? Yes, but I don’t have to write an essay!

Hospitality around the world Hospitality is something that happens all over the world. Different cultures have various ways of welcoming guests. In many Asian cultures it is (1) ____________ that guests bring happiness and health to a person’s home. It’s considered good social (2) ____________ in China to allow guests to do whatever they like in the host’s house. The goal is to make the guest feel completely at home. Many Chinese people believe that the number four brings bad luck. Visitors to China (3) ______ find that sometimes there is no fourth floor in their hotel! In China the guest is kept occupied with lots of visits to famous sites, trips to restaurants and other activities. In Sweden, on the other hand, it is more common for a guest to be invited to a person’s home for coffee and cake rather than a meal. Swedes are usually very punctual people, so arriving late wouldn’t (4) ______ a good impression. (5) ______ did you last invite a guest into your home? What kind of hospitality did you show them? Leave a comment below.

9 Complete the sentences with the correct modal verbs of deduction and possibility. (10 marks) 1 Jenny ______ be very tired because she has fallen asleep in front of the TV. 2 I ______ go to Alannah’s party if I finish my assignment. I’m not sure. 3 This ______ be Molly’s house; this is 4 Oak Lane and I’m sure she said she lives at number 6. 4 John’s lights are on and his car is outside. He ______ be at home. 5 I’m not sure, but that dog ______ be Mr Brown’s; it looks a bit like his dog.

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Unit 5 test Reading 11 Read the text. What evidence is there in the text that Diwali is a festival with a moral message? (2 marks) _______________________________________ _______________________________________ My Culture – An Essay on the Festival of Diwali by Deepa Singh Diwali, or the festival of lights, is one of the most important festivals in my culture. It is a family and community celebration. There is a lot of interaction between family members during Diwali. The word means ‘rows of lighted lamps’. Hindus and Sikhs decorate their shops and homes with small oil lamps or candles. I’m Hindu, and I was named after the festival. Deepa means ‘lamp’. The festival is celebrated in autumn each year. It lasts five days and it starts with people lighting their oil lamps for the goddess Lakshmi so that she will come into peoples’ homes and bring wealth. The actual day of Diwali is on the third day of the festival. This is when there is a new moon and the moon appears in a crescent shape. People usually clean their homes. They also leave their doors and windows open as a form of politeness to the Goddess Lakshmi so that she can come inside their homes. They draw colourful patterns and shapes around their homes to welcome the gods – these are called rangoli. Diwali is the biggest shopping period in India. People buy new clothes and the right etiquette is to give gifts to friends and family as a way of showing appreciation for each other. These are usually dried fruits and sweets. During Diwali, families get together for a meal. There is also a strong tradition of giving food to the poor during Diwali. There is also a huge firework display that people attend. Stick dancing is another Diwali tradition. The dancers hold sticks and perform a dance for an audience.

In Bengal, the festival celebrates the goddess Kali. During Diwali children are told these ancient stories by their parents to educate them about right and wrong. Diwali is celebrated by Indians all over the world, including in Britain. Visitors to British cities during Diwali might see vivid firework displays and street parties. If you stop to ask what is going on you will be welcomed and asked to join the celebration! Diwali is a beautiful, meaningful festival. I’m very proud and happy to celebrate it with my family every year. 12 Read the text again. Then answer the questions. Write complete sentences. (8 marks) 1 Why does Diwali have a personal significance for Deepa? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 2 How does the celebration begin? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 3 In what ways is Diwali similar to how Christmas is celebrated in many Western European countries? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________ 4 How would you be treated if you interrupted a Diwali celebration, according to Deepa? _______________________________________ _______________________________________ _______________________________________

Diwali is a festival about the victory of good over evil, light over darkness, hope over despair. There are different stories about the Diwali in different parts of India. In the Gujarat region, the festival honours Lakshmi. In Nepal, Diwali celebrates the victory of Lord Krishna over the evil king Narakaasura. Lord Krishna rescued his wife Sita from King Narakaasura.

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Unit 5 test Writing 13 Write four announcements for a club. It could be a sports club, a social club or a club for people who have another specific interest. The announcements will be published in the club’s monthly newsletter. Use the prompts to help you. Write about 180 words. (10 marks)

Announcement 3: Give news about another event. Describe it and when it is taking place. Specify who is invited. Announcement 4: Announce a new way for members to keep in touch with club members and receive updates and invites to club activities. This should involve technology.

Announcement 1: Announce training or coaching sessions for the activity your club practises, or social meetings. State the date, time and place of these sessions / meetings. Announcement 2: Announce an important event for new and old members. Describe the event and its purpose.

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Listening _____ / 10 Grammar _____ / 30 Writing _____ / 10

Vocabulary _____ / 20 Cumulative Review _____ / 10

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Practical English _____ / 10 Reading _____ / 10 TOTAL __________ / 100

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