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English Studyguide 1. 2.

Eje: Reading Comprehension / Oral Production Learning Objective: To learn and practice regular and irregular verbs.

Student’s name:

Grade: ___________________

Teacher’s name: Ma Alejandra Pereira Ocayo Date: __________________________ 3. C.M.O.: Regular and irregular verbs in Simple Past.

2018

LIST OF VERBS Probablemente al principio no comprendiste porque los verbos ingleses se dividían en regulares e irregulares. A grandes rasgos los verbos regulares ingleses tienen terminación d-ed-ied cuando cambia de tiempo a pasado y participio, eso quiere decir por ejemplo que; I play - yó juego I played- yó jugé En cambio los irregulares cambian absolutamente su base y en algunos casos no cambian, ej; I cut - yo corto I cut - yo corté I drink a coke - bebo una coca-cola I drank a coke - bebí una coca-cola

Regular Verbs list 1

INFINITIVE

2

PAST

3

PARTICIPLE

CASTELLANO

Verbos terminados en E

Agregan D al final del verbo

live (liv)

lived (livd)

lived (livd)

vivir

dance(dans)

danced (dansd)

danced (dansd)

bailar

arrive (arraiv)

arrived (arraivd)

arrived (arraivd)

llegar

move (muv)

moved (muvd)

moved (muvd)

mover

decide (disaid)

decided (disaidid)

decided (disaidid)

decidir

surprise (sorprais)

surprised (sorpraisd)

surprissed (sorpraisd) sorprender

use(ius)

used (iusd)

used (iusd)

usar

die (dai)

died (daid)

died (daid)

morir

name (neim)

named (neimd)

named (neimd)

nombrar

Verbos terminados en Y, con la regla CVC

Conservan la Y y agregan ED al final del verbo

play (plei)

played (pleid)

played (pleid)

Jugar (deportes) Tocar (inst. music.)

stay (stei)

stayed (steid)

stayed (steid)

estar, quedarse

Employ (imploi)

Employed (imploid)

Employed (imploid)

Emplear, contratar

ENGLISH

AR EA

2018

Enjoyed (inyoid)

Disfrutar

Enjoy (inyoi)

Enjoyed (inyoid)

Verbos terminados en Y, con la regla CCC

Cambian la Y por i y agregan ED

cry (krái)

cried (kráid)

cried (kráid)

gritar, llorar

study (stádi)

studied (stadied)

studied (stadied)

estudiar

hurry (jári)

hurried (járid)

hurried (járid)

apurarse

identify (aidéntifai)

identified (aidéntifaid)

identified (aidéntifaid) identificar

rely (relái)

relied (reláid)

relied (reláid)

confiar

reply (replái)

replied (repláid)

replied (repláid)

responder

satisfy (satisfái)

satisfied (satisfáid)

satisfied (satisfáid)

satisfacer

marry (mári)

married (márid)

married (márid)

casarse

try (trái)

tried (tráid)

tried (tráid)

tratar, intentar

worry (uári)

worried (uárid)

worried (uárid)

preocuparse

Verbos terminados en cualquier consonante

Agregan ED al final del verbo

listen (lisen)

listened (lisend)

lisened (lisend)

escuchar

hug (jág)

hugged (jágd)

hugged (jágd)

abrazar

want (wuant)

wanted (wontid)

wanted (wuontid)

querer

dress (dres)

dressed (drésd)

dressed (drésd)

Vestir/vestirse

plan (plan)

planned (pland)

planned (pland)

planear, planificar

ENGLISH

AR EA

2018

plug (plag)

plugged (plagd)

plugged (plagd)

conectar

prefer (prífér)

preferred (prifert)

preferred (prifert)

preferir

ask(ask)

asked (askt)

asked (askt)

preguntar

regret (rigrét)

regretted (rigrétid)

regretted (rigrétid)

lamentarse

offer (ófer)

offered (oferd)

offered (oferd)

ofrecer

shop (shop)

shopped (shópt)

shopped (shópt)

comprar

stop (stop)

stopped (stópt)

stopped (stópt)

pararse, detenerse

travel (trável)

travelled (tráveld)

travelled (tráveld)

viajar

Irregular Verbs list 1

INFINITIVE

2

PAST

3

PARTICIPLE

CASTELLANO

be (bi)

was/were (uós/uér)

been (bin)

ser, estar

become (bikám)

became (bikéim)

become (bikám)

llegar a ser

begin (biguín)

began (bigén)

begun (bigán)

comenzar

break (bréik)

broke (bróuk)

broken (bróukn)

romper

bring (bring)

brought (brot)

brought (brot)

traer

build (bilt)

built (bilt)

built (bilt)

construir

buy (bái)

bought (bot)

bought (bot)

comprar

ENGLISH

AR EA

2018

catch (kach)

caught (kot)

caught (kot)

agarrar

choose (chus)

chose (chos)

chosen (chúsn)

elegir

come (kám)

came (keím)

come (kám)

venir

cut (kat)

cut (kat)

cut (kat)

cortar

do (dú)

did (díd)

done (dán)

hacer

draw (dró)

drew (drú)

drawn (drón)

dibujar

drink (drink)

drank (drénk)

drunk (drank)

beber

drive (dráiv)

drove (dróuv)

driven (drívn)

conducir

eat (í:t)

ate (et)

eaten (ítn)

comer

fall (fol)

fell (fel)

fallen (fólen)

caer

feel (fí:l)

felt (felt)

felt (felt)

sentir

find (fáind)

found (faúnd)

found (fáund)

encontrar

fly (flái)

flew (flu)

flown (flón)

volar

forget (forguét)

forgot (forgót)

forgotten (forgótn)

olvidar

get (guét)

got (got)

got/gotten (got/gotn)

obtener, conseguir

give (guív)

gave (guéiv)

given (gívn)

dar

go (góu)

went (uént)

gone (góun)

ir

grow (gróu)

grew (grú)

grown (grón)

cultivar, crecer

hang (jéng)

hung (jáng)

hung (jáng)

colgar

have (jeav)

had (jead)

had (jead)

tener, haber

hear (jíar)

heard (jerd)

heard (jerd)

oir

keep (kí:p)

kept (kept)

kept (kept)

guardar

know (nóu)

knew (niú)

known (nóun)

saber, conocer

learn (lérn)

learnt (lernt)

learnt (lernt)

aprender

lose (lú:s)

lost (lost)

lost (lost)

perder

ENGLISH

AR EA

2018

make (méik)

made (méid)

made (méid)

hacer, fabricar

meet (mí:t)

met (met)

met (met)

encontrarse con

pay (péi)

paid (ped)

paid (ped)

pagar

put (put)

put (put)

put (put)

poner

read (rid)

read (red)

read (red)

leer

ride (ráid)

rode (róud)

ridden (rídn)

cabalgar

ring (ring)

rang (reng)

rung (rang)

sonar

run (ran)

ran (ren)

run (ran)

correr

say (séi)

said (sed)

said (sed)

decir

see (sí:)

saw (sóu)

seen (sin)

ver

sell (sel)

sold (sold)

sold (sold)

vender

send (send)

sent (sent)

sent (sent)

enviar

show (shóu)

showed (shóut)

shown (shóun)

mostrar

shut (shat)

shut (shat)

shut (shat)

cerrar

sing (sing)

sang (seng)

sung (sang)

cantar

sleep (slíp)

slept (slépt)

slept (slépt)

dormir

smell (smel)

smelt (smelt)

smelt (smelt)

oler

speak (spik)

spoke (spóuk)

spoken (spóukn)

hablar

spend (spend)

spent (spent)

spent (spent)

gastar, pasar

stand (stand)

stood (stú:d)

stood (stú:d)

pararse

steal (stíl)

stole (stóul)

stolen (stóln)

robar

swim (suím)

swam (suém)

swum (suám)

nadar

take (téik)

took (tul)

taken (téikn)

tomar, llevar

teach (tích)

taught (tot)

taught (tot)

ensenñ ar

tell (tel)

told (told)

told (told)

decir, contar

ENGLISH

AR EA

2018

think (zink)

thought (zot)

thought (zot)

pensar, creer

wake (uéik)

woke (uóuk)

waken (uéikn)

despertarse

wear (uéar)

wore (uór)

worn (uórn)

usar (ropa)

win (uín)

won (uón)

won (uón)

ganar

write (ráit)

wrote (róut)

written (rítn)

escribir

ENGLISH

AR EA

2018