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Soal Tes TOEFL dan Pembahasan Jawaban Written Expression (Complete Test 2 by Longman)

16. Mosquitoes will accepts the malaria parasite at only one stage of the parasite's complex life cycle. Pembahasan Jawaban: accepts --> accept Modal + Verb 1 murni tanpa embel-embel 17. The counterpart of a negative electrons is the positive proton. Pembahasan Jawaban: electrons --> electron Terdapat preposition (a) yang mendandakan electron tunggal 18. Alexander Hamilton's advocacy of a strong national government brought he into bitter conflict Thomas Jefferson. Pembahasan Jawaban: he --> him Verb + object: object dari he ialah him 19.There are more than eighty-four million specimens in the National Museum of Natural History's collection of biological, geological, archaeological, and anthropology treasures. Pembahasan Jawaban: anthropology (noun) --> anthropological (adjective) Parallel Structure: biological (adjective), geological (adjective), archaeological (adjective), and anthropological (adjective) 20. After George Washington married widow Martha Custis, the couple comes to reside at Mount Vernon. Pembahasan Jawaban: comes --> came Bentuk kalimat di atas adalah lampau (past). Dapat diketahui dari phrase "After George Washington married widow Martha Custis" 21. At this stage in their development, rubberized asphalt can hardly be classified as cutting edge. Pembahasan Jawaban: their --> its Pronoun Reference: its kembali ke kata asphalt 22. Rhesus monkeys exhibit patterns of shyness similar to that in humans. Pembahasan Jawaban: that (singular) --> those (plural) Comparative Degree: Yang dibandingkan ialah patterns (plural). 23. In space, with no gravity for muscles to work against, the body becomes weakly. Pembahasan Jawaban: weakly --> weak Become + adjective. Contoh lain dari kata kerja befungsi sama dengan become ialah seem,

look, dan lain-lain. 24. Fort Jefferson, in the Dry Tortugas off the southern tip to Florida, can be reach only by boat or plane. Pembahasan Jawaban: reach --> reached Modal + be + Verb III 25. Quarter horses were developed in the eighteenth-century Virginia to race on courses short of about a quarter of a mile in length. Pembahasan Jawaban: courses short --> short courses Noun Phrase: Adjetive + Noun jangan dibalik 26. Supersonic flight is flight that is faster the speed of sound. Pembahasan Jawaban: faster --> faster than Comparative Degree 27. Since the dawn of agriculture 9,000 years ago, only a few animal species had been domesticated. Pembahasan Jawaban: had been --> have been Tense: Waktu yang dimaksud ialah sampai sekarang. 28. The Betataken House Ruins at Navajo National Monument is among the largest and most elaborate cliff dwellings in the country. Pembahasan Jawaban: is (singular) --> are (plural) Subject dari kalimat ialah The Betataken House Ruins berbentuk plural, jadi butuh verb yang berbentuk plural pula. 29. The island of Kauai has much streams, some of which have worn deep canyons into the rock. Pembahasan Jawaban: much --> many Much + uncountable noun (tidak ada tambahan -s) Many + countable noun (terdapat tambahan -s sebagai bentul plural) 30. It is a common observation that liquids will soak through some materials but not through other. Pembahasan Jawaban: other --> others other kembali ke other materials (plural) 31. Surrounded by forested mountain slopes are the town of Telluride, a former gold-mining town 7,500 feet about sea level. Pembahasan Jawaban: slopes are --> slopes is Inversion: Subject dari kalimat ialah the town of Telluride yang berbentuk singular jadi butuh verb yang singular pula 32. The newsreels of Hearst Metronome News, which formed part of every moviegoer's experience in the era before television, offer an unique record of the events of the 1930s. Pembahasan Jawaban: an unique --> a unique It should be very easy :) 33. Probably the best known of all dinosaurs, the Tyrannosaurus was larger and last of the

meat-eating carnosaurs. Pembahasan Jawaban: larger --> the largest Superlative Degree: Perbandingan lebih dari 2 hal. 34. Unlikely gas sport balloons, hot air balloons do not have nets. Pembahasan Jawaban: unlikely --> unlike Unlike berfungsi sebagai adverb 35. Born in Massachusetts in 1852, Albert Farbanks has begun making banjos in Boston in the late 1870s. Pembahasan Jawaban: has begun (present) --> began (past) Tense: in the late 1870s menandakan kalimat di atas berbentu lampau (past) 36. Methane in wetlands comes from soil bacteria that consumes organic plant matter. Pembahasan Jawaban: consumes --> consume Bacteria ialah bentuk plural dari bacterium 37. Alois Alzheimer made the first observers of the telltale signs of the disease that today bears his name. Pembahasan Jawaban: observers --> observation Pemilihan kata: yang dimaksud adalah observasi bukan obserever 38. Edward MacDowell remembers as the composer of such perennial favorites as "To a Wild Rose" and "To a Water Lily." Pembahasan Jawaban: remembers --> is remembered Edward MacDowell is remembered (dikenang / dikenal) 39. Animism is the belief that objects and natural phenomena such as rivers, rocks, and wind are live and have feelings. Pembahasan Jawaban: are live --> are alive are + adjective (alive) bukan verb (live) 40. Newtonian physics accounts from the observation of the orbits of the planets and the moons. Pembahasan Jawaban: from --> for Pasangan Phrase: accounts + for

Soal Tes TOEFL dan Pembahasan Jawaban Written Expression (Complete Test 1 by Longman)

16. Light can travels from the Sun to the Earth in eight minutes and twenty seconds. Pembahasan Jawaban: travels --> travel Modal + Verb 1 murni tanpa embel-embel: Modal (can) + verb 1 (travel) 17. Every human typically have twenty-three pairs of chromosomes in most cells. Pembahasan Jawaban: have --> has Subject Verb Agreement: every termasuk dalam kategori singular. Jadi butuh verb yang singular (has). 18. Most sedimentary rocks start forming when grains of clay, silt, or sandy settle in river valleys or on the bottoms of lakes and oceans. Pembahasan Jawaban: sandy (adjective) --> sand (noun) Parallel Structure: noun, noun, noun --> clay (noun ), salt (noun), sand (noun) 19. The total thickness of the ventricular walls of the heart are about three times that of the atria. Pembahasan Jawaban: are --> is Subject Verb Agreement: Singular Subject (thickness) + Singular Verb (is) 20. The type of jazz known as "swing" was introduced by Duke Ellington when he wrote and records "It Don't Mean a Thing If It Ain't Got That Swing." Pembahasan Jawaban: records (verb 1 + s) --> recorded (Verb 2) Parallel Structure (tense): wrote (verb 2) + recorded (verb 2) - Verb 2 = past tense (lampau) - Verb 1 = prsent tense (sekarang) 21. The bones of mammals, not alike those of other vertebrates, show a high degree of differentiation. Pembahasan Jawaban: not like --> unlike alike digunakan pada akhir kalimat / klausa 22. The neocortex has evolved more recently then other layers of the brain. Pembahasan Jawaban: then --> than Comparative Degree: more + than bukan more + then 23. The United States receives a large amount of revenue from taxation of a tobacco products. Pembahasan Jawaban: of a --> of perhatikan kata products, terdapat s yang menandakan plural (lebih dari 1 produk). 24. Much fats are composed of one molecule of glycerin combined with three molecules of fatty acids.

Pembahasan Jawaban: Much --> many Much + uncountable noun (tanpa tambahan -s) many + countable noun (plural) 25. The capital of the Confederacy was originally in Mobile, but they were moved to Richmond. Pembahasan Jawaban: they --> it was Pronoun reference: they (plural) seharusnya it (singular) kembali ke subject kalimat yang singular (the capital) 26. A pearl develops when a tiny grain of sand or stone or some another irritant accidentally enters into the shell of a pearl oyster. Pembahasan Jawaban: another --> other some + other 27. The English horn is an alto oboe with a pitch one-fifth lower than the soprano oboe. the --> that of Comparison degree: yang dibandingkan ialah "a pitch one-fifth" bukan alto & oboe. 28. In the Milky Way galaxy, the most recent observed supernova appeared in 1604. Pembahasan Jawaban: recent --> recently Adverb + adjective + noun: recently (adverb) + observed (adjective) + supernova (noun) 29. Never in the history of humanity has there been more people living on this relatively small planet. Pembahasan Jawaban: has (singular) --> have (plural) Kalimat di ats merupakan kalimat inversion (pembalikan: V + S); ditandai adanya negartive expression (never) di awal kalimat. Subejct kalimat ialah people (plural). 30. Because of the mobility of Americans today, it is difficult for they to put down real roots. Pembahasan Jawaban: they --> them they digunakan sebagai subject sementara them sebagai object. dalam kalimat di atas them digunakn sebagai objetc dari preposition (for). 31. For five years after the Civil War, Robert E. Lee served to president of Washington College, which was later called Washington and Lee. Pembahasan Jawaban: to --> as Pasangan phrase: served + as 32. The number of wild horses on Assateague is increasing lately, resulting in overgrazed marsh and dune grasses. Pembahasan Jawaban: is --> have been Subject Verb Agreement: The number (plural) + have been (plural) 33. Hypnoses was successfully used during World War II to treat battle fatigue. Pembahasan Jawaban: hypnoses (plural) --> hypnosis (singular) Subject Verb Agreement: Verb kalimat di atas berbentuk singular (was) jadi kita butuh subject yang singular (hypnosis) 34. The lobster, like many crustaceans, can cast off a damaging appendage and regenerate a

new appendage to nearly normal size. Pembahasan Jawaban: damaging (yang merusak) --> damaged (yang rusak) 35. Humans develop normally twenty primary, or deciduous, teeth and thirty-two permanent ones. Pembahasan Jawaban: develop normally --> normally develop Verb + object: tidak boleh ada perantara antara verb dan object 36. The curricula of American public schools are set in individual states; they do not determine by the federal government. Pembahasan Jawaban: do no determine (tidak memutuskan) --> are not determined (tidak diputuskan) they kembali mengarah ke curricula (kurikulum) 37. The fact that the sophisticated technology has become part of revolution in travel delivery systems has not made travel schedules less hectic. Pembahasan Jawaban: revolution --> a revolution uncountable noun tidak boleh berdiri sendiri tanpa adanya penjelas (termasuk article a, an, the) apakah noun itu tunggal atau jamak. 38. Balanchine's plotless ballets, such Jewels and The Four Temperaments, present dance purely as a celebration of the movement of the human body. Pembahasan Jawaban: such --> such as (contohnya) 39. In a solar battery, a photosensitive semiconducting substance such as silicon crystal is the source of electrician. Pembahasan Jawaban: electrician --> electricity Dair konteks kalimat yang di maksud adalah listriknya bukan orangnya (electrician). 40. In early days, hydrochloric acid was done by heating a mixture of sodium chloride with iron sulfate. Pembahasan Jawaban: done (dikerjakan) --> made (dibuat / dihasilkan)

Soal Tes TOEFL dan Pembahasan Jawaban Written Expression (Model Test 1 by Kaplan) 16. The dwarf lemon tree, grown in many areas of the world, bears fruit when it is fewer than six inches in high. Pembahasan Jawaban: high --> height The Pattern: Preposition + Noun 17. The brain is composed of a mass of softly gray matter in the skull that controls our intelligence. Pembahasan Jawaban: softly --> soft The Pattern: Adverb + Adjective + Noun 18. Polluter is a topic of such importance today that even elementary school children are well informed about its dangers. Pembahasan Jawaban: polluter --> pollution 19. Best represented in a famous oil painting by da Vinci, The Last Supper it is an important part of the history of Christianity. Pembahasan Jawaban: it --> dihilangkan The Pattern: Subject + Verb ----> Subject + it + Verb (Double Subjects) 20. Together with his friend Little John, Robin Hood are fondly remembered today by millions of people. Pembahasan Jawaban: are --> is The Pattern: Singular Subject + Singular Verb 21. In Vermont, the sap the maple tree is the primary ingredient in producing maple syrup. Pembahasan Jawaban: the sap the maple tree --> the sap of the maple tree 22. After to have won the 1945 Pulitzer Prize for A Bell for Adano, John Hersey wrote a nonfiction book about the bombing of Japan. Pembahasan Jawaban: to have --> having The Pattern: After + Verb-ing 23. The smallest hummingbirds beat their wings 70 times a second and are about two inched long. Pembahasan Jawaban: two inched long --> two inches long 24. Quality, price, and located are often considered to be the primary concerns in buying a house. Pembahasan Jawaban: located --> location The Pattern: Noun + Noun + Noun (Parallel Structure) 25. The name "America" comes of Amerigo Vespucci, who was a 16th-century Italian explorer.

Pembahasan Jawaban: comes of --> comes from atau came from The Pattern: come + from 26. Marie Curie won two Nobel Prizes for their discoveries of radioactivity and radioactive elements. Pembahasan Jawaban: their --> her 27. The developing of the submarine was hindered by the lack of a power source that could propel an underwater vessel. Pembahasan Jawaban: developing --> development 28. Although humans have highly developed brains, most animals have more acute senses than them. Pembahasan Jawaban: than them --> than theirs 29. The movement of the stars was first noticed by early travelers, who used the stars to guide its way across the sea. Pembahasan Jawaban: its --> their 30. Those who have seen what is believed to be Noah's Ark say it is the largest than a modern battleship. Pembahasan Jawaban: largest than --> larger than The pattern: - larger + than (more / ... er + than) - the largest + in / of / that (the most / the ... est + in / of/ that) 31. It is implicit in the Constitution of the United States that everyone has a right to their privacy. Pembahasan Jawaban: their --> his 32. Although scientists have been successful about finding treatments for cancer, they haven't yet discovered a cure. Pembahasan Jawaban: successful about finding --> successful in finding The pattern: successful + about 33. In the 18th century, standard college curricula included a heavy emphasis on classical, mathematics, and religion. Pembahasan Jawaban: classical --> classic The pattern: Noun + Noun + Noun (Parallel Structure) 34. As the numbered of nonnative speakers rises, the demand for teachers of English as a second language increases. Pembahasan Jawaban: numbered ---> number The pattern: the number of 35. There is much bird migration above the equator, where the Pole Star can be seen, than below the equator, where it cannot be seen.

Pembahasan Jawaban: much --> a 36. Although most people believe that diamonds are the costliest gems, emeralds are actually the valuablest. Pembahasan Jawaban: the valuablest --> the most valuable 37. In the summer, An Arbor, along with Ypsilanti, Saline, and Pontiac, are flooded with runaways fleeing the boredom of their lives in Cincinnati and its suburbs. Pembahasan Jawaban: are --> is The pattern: singular subject + plural verb 38. A recent article in The New York Times reported that the typical business graduate of 1990 is less likely to be willing to work long hours for the sake of advancement than their 1970 counterparts. Pembahasan Jawaban: their --> its 39. The dietary habits of a given child often has little to do with that child's eating habits as an adult. Pembahasan Jawaban: has --> have The pattern: singular subject + plural verb 40. One of the claims made against science is that data are often manipulated to prove a scientist's thesis, rather than studying it for possible contradictions. Pembahasan Jawaban: studying it --> to study

Soal TOEFL Structure and Written Expression dan Bahasan 1. The North Pole___________ a latitude of 90 degrees north. A. it has B. is having C. which is having D. has 2. The city of Beverly Hills is surrounded on ________ the city of Los Angeles. A. its sides B. the sides are C. it is the side of D. all sides by 3. ________ greyhound, can achieve speeds up to thirty-six miles per hour. A. The B. The fastest C. The fastest dog D. The fastest dog, the 4. Marmots spend their time foraging among meadow plants and flowers or ________ on rocky cliffs. A. gets sun B. sunning C. the sun D. sunny 5. The greenhouse effect occurs ________ heat radiated from the Sun. A. when does the Earth’s atmosphere trap B. does the Earth’s atmosphere trap C. when the Earth’s atmosphere traps D. the Earth’s atmosphere traps 6. The Rose Bowl, ________ place on New Year’s Day, is the oldest postseason collegiate football game in the United States. A. takes B. it takes C. which takes D. took 7. Experiments ________ represent a giant step into the medicine of the future. A. using gene therapy

B. use gene therapy C. they use D. gene therapy uses 8. ________ off the Hawaiian coastline are living, others are dead. A. While some types of coral reefs B. Some types of coral reefs C. There are many types of coral reefs D. Coral reefs 9. Nimbostratus clouds are thick, dark gray clouds ________ forecast rain. A. what B. which C. what they D. which they 10. Some economists now suggest that home equity loans are merely a new trap to push consumers beyond ________. A. they can afford B. they can afford it C. what is affordable D. able to afford 11. People who reverse the letters of words ________ to read suffer from dyslexia. A. when trying B. if they tried C. when tried D. if he tries 12. Featured at the Henry Ford Museum ________ of antique cars dating from 1865. A. is an exhibit B. an exhibit C. an exhibit is D. which is an exhibit 13. Rubber ________ from vulcanized silicones with a high molecular weight is difficult to distinguish from natural rubber. A. is produced B. producing C. that produces D. produced 14. ________ appears considerably larger at the horizon than it does overhead is merely an optical illusion. A. The Moon

B. That the Moon C. When the Moon D. The Moon which 15. According to the World Health Organization, ________ there to be an outbreak of any of the six most dangerous diseases, it could be cause for quarantine. A. were B. they were C. there were D. were they Written Expression Directions: In questions 5–10, each sentence has four underlined words or phrases. The four underlined parts of the sentence are marked A, B, C and D. Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Then, on your answer sheet, find the number of the question and fill in the space that corresponds to the letter of the answer you have chosen. Look at the following examples: Example I Guppies are sometimes call rainbow fish because of the males' bright colors A B C D

The sentence should read, "Guppies are sometimes called rainbow fish because of the males' bright colors." Therefore, you should choose answer A. Example II Serving several term in Congress, Shirley Chisholm became an important United States politician. A B C D

The sentence should read, "Serving several terms in Congress, Shirley Chisholm became an important United States politician." Therefore, you should choose answer B. Now begin work on the questions. 16. On the floor of the Pacific Ocean is hundreds of flat-topped mountains more than a mile A B C D beneath sea level. 17. Because of the flourish with which John Hancock signed the Declaration of Independence, A

his name become synonymous with signature. B C D 18. Segregation in public schools was declare unconstitutional by the Supreme Court in 1954. A B C D 19. Sirius, the Dog Star, is the most brightest star in the sky with an absolute magnitude about A B twenty-three times that of the Sun. B D 20. Killer whales tend to wander in family clusters that hunt, play, and resting together. A B C D

21. Some of the most useful resistor material are carbon, metals, and metallic alloys. A B C D 22. The community of Bethesda, Maryland, was previous known as Darcy's Store. A B C D 23. Alloys of gold and copper have been widely using in various types of coins. A B C D 24. J. H. Pratt used group therapy early in this century when he brought tuberculosis patients A B C together to discuss its disease. D 25. The United States has import all carpet wools in recent years because domestic wools are A B C too fine and soft for carpets. D 26. Irving Berlin wrote "Oh How I Hate to Get Up in the Morning" while serving in a U.S. Army A B C during World War 1. D 27. Banks are rushing to merge because consolidations enable them to slash theirs costs A B C and expand. D 28. That water has a very high specific heat means that without a large temperature change A B

water can add or lose a large number of heat. C D 29. Benny Goodman was equally talented as both a jazz performer as well as a classical A B C D musician. D 30. The state seal still used in Massachusetts designed by Paul Revere, who also designed A B C the first Continental currency. D 31.Quarter horses were developed in eighteenth-century- Virginia to race on courses short of A B about a quarter of a mile in length. C D 32. No longer satisfied with the emphasis of the Denishawn School, Martha Graham has moved A B C D to the staff of the Eastman School in 1925. 33. William Hart was an act best known for his roles as western heroes in silent films. A B C D 34. Prior to an extermination program earlier this century, alive wolves roamed across nearly all A B C D of North America.

35. During the 1960s the Berkeley campus of the University of California came to national A B attention as a result its radical political activity. C D 36. Artist Gutzon Borglum designed the Mount Rushmore Memorial and worked on project from A B 1925 until his death in 1941. C D 37. It is proving less costly and more profitably for drug makers to market directly to patients. A B C D

38. Sapphires weighing as much as two pounds have on occasion mined. A B C C 39. Like snakes, lizards can be found on all others continents except Antarctica. A B C D 40. Banks, savings and loans, and finance companies have recently been doing home equity A B loans with greater frequency than ever before. C D Pembahasan Jawaban: Untuk Part A -Structure kami tidak membahasnya melalui postingan ini mengingat akan sangat membutuhkan waktu yang tidak sedikit untuk menaganalisa soal atau pilihan jawaban satu persatu. Hanya saja Anda dapat melihat sedikit pembahasan untuk Part B - Written Expression. Jika Anda ingin menanyakan pembahasan terkait soal-soal tertentu Anda boleh bergabung ke grup facebook Belajar Grammar TOEFL (UIN Alauddin Makassar). Part A - Structure DDDB CCAA BCAA DBA

Part B - Written Expression + Pembahasan 16. B - are --> masuk dalam kategori Inversion. Subjek kalimat adalah hundreds of flat-topped mountains. 17. C - became --> signed (past) paralel dengan became (past) bukan become (present) 18. B - was declared --> Passive Voice (Be + VIII) 19. A - the brightest star --> Ingat aturan Comparison degree -Supelative 20. C - rest --> Hunt, play, and rest together (Harus paralel) 21. C - materials --> kata kerjanya are jadi butuh subjek yang plural. Some of ... material menandakan plural 22. B - previously --> known berbentuk sebagai adjective. (Adv + Adj). 23. C - used --> have been + VIII 24. D - their --> their merujuk ke patients 25. A - imported --> has + VIII 26. C - the --> in the U.S. Army 27. C- their --> their + Noun. Thiers + Noun

28. D - amount --> heat menandakan uncountable noun. Amount (untuk uncountable noun) dan number (untuk countable noun) 29. C - and --> (both + and) 30. B - was designed by --> butuh kata kerja (was) 31. B - short courses --> (Adjective + Noun) bukan (Noun + Adjective) 32. D - moved --> terdapat tahun di kalimat. Maka perlu kata kerja simple past (moved) bukan has moved (past perfect) 33. A -actor --> kalimat bermaksud pelakunya (actor) 34. C - live --> alive terletak dibelakang kalimat. Live (adjective) + Noun 35. C - result of --> result + of (berpasangan) 36. B - the project --> on the project (frasa yang sudah umum) 37. B - profitable --> costly (adjective) --> profitable (adjective). Harus paralel. Profitably (adverb) 38. D - been mined --> have been + VIII 39. C - other --> other + noun. Others + Noun 40. B - making --> pelajari perbedaan do dan make

Soal Tes TOEFL dan Pembahasan Jawaban Written Expression (Model Test 5)

16. By 1899 Ransom olds had establish in Detroit, Michigan, the first factory in the United States for the manufacture of automobiles. Kunci Jawaban: establish --> established Topik Materi: Past Perfect (Had + past participle/VIII) Permasalahan: seperti Have dan Has, Had mesti ketemu dengan kata kerja ke 3 (VERB IIII / Past Participle) seperti "established" bukannnya dengan kata kerja pertama (V I/Simple Form) seperti "establish".

17. The progressive Movement is an umbrella tern refer to a number of reform efforts that emerged in the early 1900’s. Kunci Jawaban: refer --> referring atau that refers Topik Materi: Present Participle atau Adjective Clause Pelajari ke tiga jenis clause di link Subordinating Conjunction Permasalahan: "is" merupakan kata kerja dari subject "the progressive movement". Sementara jika menggunakan "refer" maka akan menimbulkan error "double verb". Jadi, kita butuh 1 conjunction (that). Tips: 2 verb atau 2 clause butuh 1 connector (conjunction). 3 verb atau 3 clause butuh 2 connector (conjunction).

18. The pelican is a water bird with a large pouch attached to its bill, which it uses as a scoop for catch small fish. Kunci Jawaban: for à to Topik Materi: perbedaan penggunaan “for” dan “to”. Penjelasan: “for” dan “to” mempunyai arti yang sama yaitu “untuk”. Secara umum, untuk menyatakan sebuah tujuan, kata yang digunakan ialah “to”. “For” boleh saja digunakan tapi lebih terkhusus ke tujuan penggunaan (fungsi) umum dari suatu benda. Dalam konteks kalimat di atas, “to” dan “for” boleh saja digunakan. Lihat perbedaannya berikut Tips & Trik: Bentuk pola (pattern) structure “to” dan “for” mempunyai perbedaan. For + Verb-ing à for catching small fish For + Noun à for a catch of small fish

To + Simple Form (infinitive) à to catch small fish I went to the library to study last night. (√) I went to the library for studying last night. (x)

19. The invention of reinforced concrete, plate glass, and steel in the mid-1800’s was enabled architects to design and build extremely tall constructions, or “skyscrapers.” Kunci Jawaban: was enabled --> enabled Topik Materi: Passive Voice Penjelasan: Tips & Trik: Lihat pola passive voice Subject + Be + VIII + (Preposition + Noun)

20. Acoustics, the study of sounds, is one of the oldest of the physically sciences. Kunci Jawaban: physically --> physical Topik Materi: Posisi Adjective dan Adverb Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

21. Each of functions of the body, even thinking, requires the expenditure of energy. Kunci Jawaban: of functions --> of the functions Topik Materi: Definite & Indefinite Article Penjelasan: Tips & Trik: Jangan pernah biarkan Countable Noun berdiri sendiri tanpa ada article atau possessive adjective.

22. Gourds were introduced to what is now the southwestern United States by earliest peoples who migrated north from Mesoamerica about 7000 years ago. Kunci Jawaban: earliest --> the earliest Topik Materi: Definite & Indefinite Article

Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

23. The economic heart of Canada, Ontario accounts for more than 40 percentage of the nation’s productive capacity. Kunci Jawaban: percentage --> percent Topik Materi: percent VS percentage Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

24. Virtually all parts moving of an automobile need to be lubricated because, without lubrication, friction would increase power consumption and damage the parts. Kunci Jawaban: parts moving --> moving parts Topik Materi: Posisi adjective Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

25. Rarely has a technological development had as great an impact on society as the rapid grow of electronics. Kunci Jawaban: grow --> growth Topik Materi: pemilihan kata Verb VS Noun Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

26. The North American Review, a magazine was first published in 1815, was one of the leading literary journals of the past woe centuries. Kunci Jawaban: magazine was --> magazine atau magazine that was Topik Materi: Appositive atau (Reduced) Adjective Clause Penjelasan:

Tips & Trik:

27. Fuel is any substance or material that reacts chemically with another substance or material to produce hot. Kunci Jawaban: hot --> heat Topik Materi: pemilihan kata Adjective VS Noun Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

28. Glint was a favored material of prehistoric humans, which used it to make tools and weapons, because it would chip into shapes with sharp edges. Kunci Jawaban: which --> who Topik Materi: Adjective Clause Pelajari ke tiga jenis clause di link Subordinating Conjunction Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

29. Mutiny of a ship’s crew against the captain signifies the breakdown of the obedience and discipline required to deal effectively to perils at eat. Kunci Jawaban: to --> with [deal to --> deal with] Topik Materi: preposition atau phrasal verbs Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

30. Of all the art-related reference and research library in North America, that of the Metropolitan Museum of a Art in New York City is among the largest and most complete. Kunci Jawaban: library --> libraries Topik Materi: Plural or singular Noun Penjelasan:

Tips & Trik:

31. Acclimatization is the process by which an organism adjusts to living in an environment to which it normally unsuited. Kunci Jawaban: it normally --> it is normally Topik Materi: Passive Voice Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

32. Glaciers, mass of ice that flow outward from ice caps, cover about one-tenth of earth’s land area. Kunci Jawaban: mass --> masses Topik Materi: singular or plural noun atau pronoun preference Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

33. Some species of bacteria and fungi thrive on such simply compounds as alcohol. Kunci Jawaban: simply --> simple Topik Materi: Penggunaan atau posisi dari adjective dan adverb Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

34. In 1923 Alice Paul began campaign to promote the adoption of an amendment to the United States Constitution mandating equal rights for women. Kunci Jawaban: an amendment --> the amendment Topik Materi: Article Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

35. Perhaps more than any other United States city, San Francisco is a collection of neighborhood. Kunci Jawaban: neighborhood --> neighborhoods Topik Materi: Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

36. Almost every the hereditary material of an individual organism resides in the chromosomes. Kunci Jawaban: every --> each of Topik Materi: Every VS Each Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

37. Only with early seventeenth-century observers did the music of the original inhabitants of the United States and Canada entered recorded history. Kunci Jawaban: entered --> enter Topik Materi: Inversion of negative expressions Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

38. Perhaps the most distinctive features of sharks and undoubtedly one of the most important reasons for their success is their well-developed sensory system. Kunci Jawaban: features --> feature Topik Materi: singular vs plural noun Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

39. The major economic activities of Cheyenne, Wyoming, include transportation, chemicals, tourism, but governmental activities. Kunci Jawaban: but --> and

Topik Materi: coordinate conjunction (parallel) Penjelasan: Tips & Trik:

40. The fiction writer, poetry, and critic Edgar Allan Poe is among the most familiar of American writers and one of the most enigmatic. Kunci Jawaban: poetry --> poet Topik Materi: pemilihan kata Noun thing dan Noun People