Heat Transfer

ARNI UNIVERSITY :: B.Tech Mechanical > VI SEMESTER > The detailed Syllabus (ME-603) Click to Print L-T-P ( ) UNIT I In

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ARNI UNIVERSITY :: B.Tech Mechanical > VI SEMESTER > The detailed Syllabus (ME-603)

Click to Print L-T-P ( )

UNIT I Introduction to Heat Transfer: Concepts of the mechanisms of heat flows; Conduction, convection and radiation; Effect of temperature on thermal conductivity of materials; Introduction to combined heat transfer mechanism.



Conduction: One-dimensional general differential heat conduction equation in the rectangular, cylindrical and spherical coordinate systems; Initial and boundary conditions.



Steady State one-dimensional Heat conduction: Composite Systems in rectangular, cylindrical and spherical coordinates with and without energy generation; Thermal resistance concept; Analogy between heat and electricity flow; Thermal contact resistance; Critical thickness of insulation. Heat transfer from extended surfaces, Fins of uniform crosssectional area; Errors of measurement of temperature in thermometer wells.

UNIT II 

Forced Convection: Basic concepts; Hydrodynamic boundary layer; Thermal boundary layer; Approximate integral boundary layer analysis; Analogy between momentum and heat transfer in turbulent flow over a flat surface; Mixed boundary layer; Flow over a flat plate; Flow across a single cylinder and a sphere; Flow inside ducts; Empirical heat transfer relations; Relation between fluid friction and heat transfer; Liquid metal heat transfer.



Natural Convection: Physical mechanism of natural convection; Buoyant force; Empirical heat transfer relations for natural convection over vertical planes and cylinders, horizontal plates and cylinders, and sphere ; Combined free and forced convection

UNIT III 

Thermal Radiation: Basic radiation concepts; Radiation properties of surfaces; Black body radiation Planck's law, Wein's displacement law, Stefan Boltzmann law, Kirchoff's law; ; Gray body; Shape factor; Black-body radiation; Radiation exchange between diffuse non black bodies in an enclosure; Radiation shields; Radiation combined with conduction and convection; Absorption and emission in gaseous medium; Solar radiation; Green house effect.

UNIT IV 

Heat Exchanger: Types of heat exchangers; Fouling factors; Overall heat transfer coefficient; Logarithmic mean temperature difference (LMTD) method; EffectivenessNTU method; Compact heat exchangers.



Condensation And Boiling: Introduction to condensation phenomena; Heat transfer relations for laminar film condensation on vertical surfaces and on outside & inside of a horizontal tube; Effect of non-condensable gases; Dropwise condensation; Heat pipes; Boiling modes, pool boiling; Hysteresis in boiling curve; Forced convective boiling.