Lampiran 1 From Local Supplier Raw Softwoods ($/thousand board feet) 400 January Demand (000 board feet) Production Co
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Lampiran 1 From Local Supplier Raw Softwoods ($/thousand board feet)
400 January
Demand (000 board feet) Production Cost ($)
February
March
1,000
1,100
1,300
400,000
440,000
520,000
From Chile Production Cost ($/thousand board feet) Shipping Cost ($/thousand board feet) Maximum shipping capacity (board feet/month) Lead time (month) Production Rate (000 board feet/month/worker) Workhour (hour/month/worker) Hiring and Training ($/employee)
150 50 1,500,000 1
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50 160 1,000
Layoff Cost ($/employee)
500
Overtime Cost ($/thousand board feet)
200
Holding Cost ($/thousand board feet)
25
Current Worker
20
Lampiran 2 Chase Strategy - Vary Workforce No Inventory January Demand (000 board feet)
February
March
-
1,000
1,100
1,300
1,000
1,100
1,300
1,500
150,000
165,000
195,000
225,000
Shipping Cost ($)
50,000
55,000
65,000
75,000
Workers Required
20
22
26
30
New Workers Hired
-
2
4
4
Hiring Cost ($)
-
2,000
4,000
4,000
Workers Laid Off
-
-
-
-
Layoff Cost ($)
-
-
-
-
Total Cost ($)
200,000
222,000
264,000
304,000
Shipping from Chile (000 board feet) Production Cost ($)
Lampiran 3 Level Strategy - Constant Workforce + Inventory Assumptions: Shipping from Chile (000 board feet/month) Local Raw Material (000 board feet/month) Safety Stock (000 board feet/month) Overtime (hour/month/worker)
1,500 =
30 worker add 10 worker
300 25% of demand 40 January
February
March
Shipping from Chile (000 board feet)
1,500
1,500
1,500
Beginning Inventory (000 board feet)
-
-
-
Demand (000 board feet)
1,000
1,100
1,300
500
900
1,100
units overtime
-
-
-
Overtime Cost ($)
-
-
-
Safety Stock (000 board feet/month)
250
275
325
Unit Excess (unit before o.time-sstock)
250
625
775
6,250
15,625
19,375
Local Raw Material (000 board feet)
-
-
-
Production Cost Local ($)
-
-
-
Production Cost Chile ($)
225,000
225,000
225,000
Shipping Cost ($)
75,000
75,000
75,000
Total Cost ($)
306,250
315,625
319,375
Units available before overtime (begin+production-demandf)
inventory cost (25)
April
May
June
1,500
1,800
600,000
720,000
July
2,200
August
September
October
November
December
2,500
2,400
2,000
1,600
1,200
800
880,000 1,000,000
960,000
800,000
640,000
480,000
320,000
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April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
1,500
1,800
2,200
2,500
2,400
2,000
1,600
1,200
800
1,800
2,200
2,500
2,400
2,000
1,600
1,200
800
-
270,000
330,000
375,000
360,000
300,000
240,000
180,000
120,000
-
90,000
110,000
125,000
120,000
100,000
80,000
60,000
40,000
-
36
44
50
48
40
32
24
16
-
6
8
6
-
-
-
-
-
-
6,000
8,000
6,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
2
8
8
8
8
16
-
-
-
1,000
4,000
4,000
4,000
4,000
8,000
366,000
448,000
506,000
481,000
404,000
324,000
244,000
164,000
8,000
September
October
November
December
add 10 worker
10000
April
May
June
July
August
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
1,500
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1,500
1,800
2,200
2,500
2,400
2,000
1,600
1,200
800
1,100
800
100
(900)
(900)
(500)
(100)
300
1,000
-
-
-
900
900
500
100
-
-
-
-
-
36,000
36,000
20,000
4,000
-
-
375
450
550
625
600
500
400
300
200
725
350
-
-
-
-
-
-
800
18,125
8,750
-
-
-
-
-
-
20,000
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
225,000
225,000
225,000
225,000
225,000
225,000
225,000
225,000
225,000
75,000
75,000
75,000
75,000
75,000
75,000
75,000
75,000
75,000
318,125
308,750
300,000
336,000
336,000
320,000
304,000
300,000
320,000
Total 19,400 7,760,000
d-mix-strategy-practical-cases/
TOTAL
30,000 50 25,000 3,935,000
TOTAL
4,850 88,125
3,784,125
Demand Number of working days
January February March April 1000 1100 1300 1500 20 20 20 20 Costs
Regular time Overtime Inventory Holding Cost Shipping US Spot Market (Subcontract)
$150 /1000 board $200 /1000 board $25 /1000 board $50 /1000 board $400 /1000 board
Hours required per 1000 board Regular Hours per month per worker Overtime hours max per month per worker Regular monthly wages per worker Overtime wages per hour Hiring Cost per worker Firing cost per worker Holding cost per 1000 board Beginning Workers
3.2 160 40 7500 63.5 1000 500 25 20
Assumtions : Current worker
20
Lampiran 4 Plan 3 (Mix) current wf + subcontract no inventory January February March April Production Requirement 1000 1100 1300 1500 Working days per month 20 20 20 20 Production Hours Available 3200 3200 3200 3200 Actual Production 1000 1000 1000 1000 Units Subcontracted 0 100 300 500 Subcontracting Cost 0 35000 105000 175000 Shipping cost $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 Straight time cost $150,000 $150,000 $150,000 $150,000
May
June 1800 20
May
July 2200 20
2500 20
August September October November December 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 20 20 20 20 20
June July August September October November December 1800 2200 2500 2400 2000 1600 1200 800 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 3200 3200 3200 3200 3200 3200 3200 3200 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 800 1200 1500 1400 1000 600 200 -200 280000 420000 525000 490000 350000 210000 70000 0 $2,660,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $50,000 $600,000 $150,000 $150,000 $150,000 $150,000 $150,000 $150,000 $150,000 $150,000 $1,800,000 Total Cost $5,060,000