Fluid Mechanics

Water flowing through an 8-cm-diameter pipe enters a porous section, as in Fig. P3.10, which allows a uniform radial vel

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Water flowing through an 8-cm-diameter pipe enters a porous section, as in Fig. P3.10, which allows a uniform radial velocity vw through the wall surfaces for a distance of 1.2 m. If the entrance average velocity V1 is 12 m/s, find the exit velocity V 2 if: (a) vw = 15 cm/s out of the pipe walls (b) vw = 10 cm/s into the pipe (c) What value of vw will make V2 = 9 m/s?

A w = π  Dp  λ

Given 2

Ap =

π  Dp 4

Qw = Aw  vel w

A p  vel 1 = Qw + A p  vel 2

 vel2    Q w    Aw     Ap 

 Dp vel1 - 4  λ  vel w  Dp   π  D p λ  vel w := Find (vel 2 ,Qw ,A w ,Ap)  π  Dp λ   2 π Dp  4  λ :=1.2m

D p :=8cm

vel 2 (velw ) := vel2 

vel w :=400

cm s

vel 1 := 12

m s

 15  cm   -10  s

vel w := 

D p vel 1 - 4  λ  velw

 3.0  m   18.0  s

vel 2 (velw ) = 

Dp

ϖ2 :=9

m s

        

Given

vel 2 (velw ) = ϖ2 vel w :=Find (vel w ) vel w = 5.00 

P3.10.xmcd

9/3/2010

cm s

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