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• javier caza

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• Dirección IP
• Controlador de interfaz de red
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Ver que hay conectado a un puerto en concreto #p3 #network ethernet0/0.20 #repeater switch #list status Ver lo que hay conectado #p 3 #p arp #dump (interfaz) Entrar en la antena 3G Dentro del ADSL hacer un telnet a la IP de la antena, user:monitor, pass: teldat Configurar equipos Teldat #p 5: despues de configurar: save #p 4: confirm-cfg Ver interfaces #p 3 #p ip #interfaces

Desactivar bloqueo LAN para poder saltar de Host a Host por LAN protocol ip# quitar local access-group 150 in protocol ip# quitar management-ip-address 10.222.37.145 (quitamos la gesti�n ya que tenemos dos equipos con la misma IP. Al quitarla se libera y nos permite conectarnos por LAN desde otro equipo) protocol bgp# quitar export as 3352 prot direct host 10.222.37.145 (ip de gestion)

sss *********************************************************************************** ************ ********************************************PRUEBAS TELDAT************************************* ***********************************************GTECH(ONCE)************************* ************** ----------------------------------USUARIO PARA ENTRAR: admin/K!llers ----------------------------------Pruebas para comprobar que todo queda bien en p 3 p 3

protocol bgp summary protocol bgp routes sent_to_peer X.X.X.X(IP_WAN_PE) network ethernet0/0 repeater-switch list-status protocol ip interface-addresses ping 10.1.1.121 source exit protocol dhcp server leases exit exit protocol arp dump ethernet0/0 exit *********************************************************************************** ************ ********************************************PRUEBAS TELDAT************************************* ********************************************Dronas/Logista************************* ************ ****************************************Ver status red 3G************************************** p 3 network cellular 1/1 list ********************************************Ver cobertura************************************** p 3 network cellular1/0 network performance network status **********************************************Ver vrrp***************************************** p 3 protocol IP vrrp list all ***************************ver tiempo up*************************** p 3 configuration

curepovita +configuration Teldat's Router, C1+L WL USB IPSec SNA VoIP T+ 22 48 Profile: c1pl ID: C1+L-16F64R L22.48

S/N: 706/69392

Boot ROM release: CFE V06 System Info: 96358C1PL PCB:0x209 CHIP_ID:0x6358 REV:0xA1 Watchdog: Enabled Software release: 10.08.41 Jun 4 2014 19:18:37 Compiled by integrator on orion.id.teldat.com Hostname: curepovita Date: Thursday, 02/17/00 Router uptime: 6w5d6h58m37s

Active user: dnx5462 Time: 06:58:30

**************************ver show log***************************** p 3 view curepovita +view curepovita +view 02/15/00 22:42:37 *DHCP.014 No DHCP-Server configured on DHCP-Relay 02/15/00 22:42:37 DHCP.014 DHCPREQUEST for 192.168.79.11 from 1c-67-58-00-a4-c5 via ethernet0/0.18 02/15/00 22:42:37 DHCP.014 DHCPACK on 192.168.79.11 to 1c-67-58-00-a4-c5 via ethernet0/0.18 02/15/00 22:59:19 DHCP.001 BOOTREQUEST pkt rcvd 02/15/00 22:59:19 DHCP.003 Relay 10.153.74.1 -> DHCP srv 10.152.18.100 curepovita +02/15/00 23:18:48 DHCP.001 BOOTREQUEST pkt rcvd 02/15/00 23:18:48 DHCP.014 No DHCP-Server configured on DHCP-Relay 02/15/00 23:18:48 DHCP.014 DHCPREQUEST for 172.26.245.7 from 84-d4-7e-c4-41-c0 via ethernet0/0.29 *******************************cambio de velocidades***************** network ethernet0/0 ; -- Ethernet Interface User Configuration -description Conexion_Cliente input-buffers 256 repeater-switch ; -- Switch User Config -port 1 no autonegotiation port 1 speed 100Mbps port 1 duplex full ; port 2 no autonegotiation port 2 speed 100Mbps port 2 duplex full ; port 3 no autonegotiation port 3 speed 100Mbps port 3 duplex full ; port 4 no autonegotiation port 4 speed 100Mbps

port 4 duplex full

;

exit *******************************************Show run********************* P 4 show configuration ***********************************Manipular frecuencia****************** la l�nea siguiente para forzar la banda, en P5 tras entr�is desde el principal por VRRP. p 5 network cellular1/0 additional-control-command !GBAND=0002000000000000

============ Luego que el servicio recupere remover el comando ================================= p 5 network cellular1/0 no additional-control-command ****************************************DHCP ONCE************************* protocol dhcp ; -- DHCP Configuration -server ; -- DHCP Server Configuration -enable ; global default-lease-time 3m global max-lease-time 3m global server-name DHCP-Server ; subnet mynet 0 network 10.224.32.160 255.255.255.248 subnet mynet 0 range 10.224.32.162 10.224.32.166 subnet mynet 0 server-identifier 10.224.32.161 subnet mynet 0 router 10.224.32.161 ; exit ; exit ******************************CONFIGURACION EN P4*************************** confirm-cfg-needed default save METER CONFIGURACION restart

confirm-cfg no confirm-cfg-needed *************************************************************************** p 4 confirm-cfg-needed default protocol ip route 10.81.165.23 255.255.255.255 192.168.2.2 exit no protocol rip network ethernet0/0.20 no ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.240 ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.240 ip vrrp 1 ip 192.168.2.3 exit protocol bgp group type internal peer-as 65000 no peer 192.168.2.3 no peer 192.168.2.3 next-hop-self peer 192.168.2.2 peer 192.168.2.2 next-hop-self exit

protocol bgp as 65000 export as 3352 prot static host 10.81.165.23 metric 200

RESPALDO network ethernet0/0 no ip address 192.168.2.3 255.255.255.240 ip address 192.168.2.2 255.255.255.240 no ip vrrp 1 ip vrrp 1 ip 192.168.2.3 exit protocol bgp group type internal peer-as 65000 no peer 192.168.2.2 peer 192.168.2.1 exit p 5 feature access-lists access-list 150 entry 90 default entry 90 permit

entry 90 source address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.255 entry 90 destination port-range 22 23 entry 90 protocol tcp no no no no no no no no

route route route route route route route route

route route route route route route route route

192.168.134.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.2 distance 245 213.0.187.192 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.2 distance 245 213.0.254.0 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.2 distance 245 213.0.190.192 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.2 distance 245 194.224.111.192 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.2 distance 245 81.46.92.0 255.255.254.0 192.168.2.2 distance 245 217.124.116.192 255.255.255.240 192.168.2.2 distance 245 81.45.156.0 255.255.254.0 192.168.2.2 distance 245

192.168.134.0 255.255.255.0 192.168.2.1 distance 245 213.0.187.192 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.1 distance 245 213.0.254.0 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.1 distance 245 213.0.190.192 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.1 distance 245 194.224.111.192 255.255.255.192 192.168.2.1 distance 245 81.46.92.0 255.255.254.0 192.168.2.1 distance 245 217.124.116.192 255.255.255.240 192.168.2.1 distance 245 81.45.156.0 255.255.254.0 192.168.2.1 distance 245

Comandos Routers Teldat En los routers Teldat, tiene varios modos para poder operar en �l, os mostrar� el modo p3 y el p4. Solo hay que introducir p3 o p4 y ya entras en la consola, introduciendo los comandos que os detallare a continuaci�n. p3 - consola de operador (monitorizaci�n) p4 - consola de configuraci�n MONITORIZACI�N - P3 Ver Interfaces Router* p 3 --- Consola de operador Router+ conf Hostname: usuario-GoDDeSS Active user: GoDDeSS Date: Wednesday, 03/25/09 Time: 14:35:12 - mirar la hora en el routerRouter uptime: 6w1d3h47m3s - lleva activo 6 semanas 8 interfaces: --> las interfaces Connector Interface MAC/Data-Link Status LAN1 ethernet0/0 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 Up DSL1 atm0/0 ATM Up BRI/ISDN1 bri0/0 BRI Net Up --x25-node internal Up --atm0/0.1 ATM Up --ppp1 PPP Available --ppp2 PPP Down --loopback600 Null device Up Ver Cortes l�gicosRouter+ net [red] - ejemplo net atm Router+ list all el log del router l�gico Mirar las IPs Router* p 3 Router+ p ip

- para ver

Router IP+ interface Interface IP Address/Mask ethernet0/0 128.1.31.2/24 atm1/0.1 10.32.4.90/30 ppp1 0.0.0.0/0 (unnumbered) ppp2 0.0.0.0/0 (unnumbered) loopback600 172.18.103.147/32 loopback40 10.8.31.1/32 Mirar los ordenadores conectados Router* p 3Router+ p arpRouter ARP+ dump Enter interface: ARP entries for IP protocol MAC address IP address Refresh 00-c0-ee-5e-31-52 192.168.139.173 4 00-18-8b-6e-63-bf 192.168.139.188 2 00-21-70-00-b2-80 192.168.139.189 5 Acceder a backup desde principal desde la sede PPAL xxxx-xxx

[ethernet0/0]?

Ver eventos (conexiones)Router* p 3Router + event -- ELS Monitor -xx ELS+list xx ELS+ nvrlog listNumber of logs shown [0 - all]:[0]? 10 03/24/09 16:48:13 -5- FTP server ready, access from 192.168.134.138 03/24/09 16:48:13 -5- FTP Goobye 03/24/09 16:48:12 -5- FTP server ready, access from 192.168.134.138 03/24/09 16:48:12 -5- FTP Goobye Ver errores CRC y ver si negocia a Half/full (depende equipo) Router* p 3 Router + dev [interfaz] � ejemplo: dev ethernet0/0 Auto-test Auto-test Maintenance Interface CSR Vect valids failures failures ethernet0/0 FA200A00 5e 1 0 0 Physical address: 00A0265CED2E PROM address: 00A0265CED2E Input statistics: failed, frame too long 0 failed, FCS error 0 failed, alignment error 0 failed, FIFO overrun 0 internal MAC rcv error 0 packets missed 13 Output statistics: deferred transmission 10319 single collision 2080 multiple collisions 2580 total collisions 9236 failed, excess collisions 0 failed, FIFO underrun 0 failed, carrier sense err 0 SQE test error 0 late collision 0 internal MAC trans errors 0 Ethernet MAC code release 1 Monitorizacion de TCP/IP Introducimos los siguientes comandos para entrar en los modos interfaces Router * p 3 Router + p ip Ahora se pondr�n introducir los siguientes comandos Dump = Muestra el contenido de las tablas de encaminamiento del router. Dichas tablas incluyen las rutas configuradas de forma est�tica (desde el proceso 4) y las rutas aprendidas mediante protocolos de encaminamiento din�mico como RIP y OSPF. Router IP> DUMPType

Dest net

Mask

Cost

Age

Next hop(s)

Stat(1) 0.0.0.0 Sbrd(0) 3.0.0.0 SPF(1) 3.7.8.0 SPF(0) 3.7.8.250 Dir(1) 192.6.1.0 SPF(0) 192.6.1.251 Stat(1) 192.6.2.0 RIP(0) 192.6.3.0 Aggr(0)A 200.0.0.0 Stat(1)a 200.1.1.0 Stat(1)a 200.1.2.0 Default gateway in use. Type Cost Age Next hop Est 0 0 192.6.1.3 Routing table size: 768 nets

00000000 FF000000 FFFFFF00 FFFFFFFF FFFFFF00 FFFFFFFF FFFFFF00 FFFFFF00 FF000000 FFFFFF00 FFFFFF00

0 1 1 1 1 0

0 0 1 1 0 0

1

2

1 2 1

0 20 0 0 0

192.6.1.3 None Eth/0 3.7.8.250 Eth/0 SNK/0 192.168.1.2 192.6.1.14 None 98.61.1.2 98.61.1.2

(52224 bytes), 8 nets known

Ping = Permite enviar solicitudes de eco ICMP para comprobar la accesibilidad a una determinada direcci�n IP. IP> PING IP destination [192.7.1.0]? 192.7.1.1 IP source [192.7.1.253]? Number of data bytes[56]? Time between pings(>=100ms)[1000]? Number of pings[0]? Time out(>=10ms)[0]? Avoid fragmentation[no](Yes/No)? PING 192.7.1.1: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.7.1.1: icmp_seq=0. time=2. ms 64 bytes from 192.7.1.1: icmp_seq=1. time=2. ms 64 bytes from 192.7.1.1: icmp_seq=2. time=2. ms ----192.7.1.1 PING Statistics---3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 2/2/2 Route = Permite visualizar la ruta (si existe) hacia una direcci�n IP dada. Si la ruta existe, se muestran las direcciones, los saltos as� como informaci�n detallada de la tabla de routing. Route IP> ROUTE Destination: Mask: Route type: Distance: Age: Tag: Next hop(s):

192.6.1.169 192.6.1.0 255.255.255.0 RIP 2 10 0 192.3.1.1

(FR/0)

Static-routes = Permite visualizar la lista de rutas est�ticas configuradas. Tambi�n se muestran los routers de red y subred por defecto. Traceroute Permite ejecutar el conocido comando traceroute desde el router con el objeto de visualizar el camino completo a un destino. Se realiza con la IP LAN. IP> Traceroute 192.185.124.110 TRACEROUTE 128.185.124.110: 56 data bytes 1 128.185.142.7 16 ms 0 ms 0 ms 1 128.185.123.22 16 ms 0 ms 16 ms 3 * * *

4 * * * 5 128.185.124.110

16 ms ! 0 ms ! 0 ms !

Ver contadores de Caudal (QoS)Router *p 3Router + feature bandwidth-reservation -- Bandwidth Reservation user console -Router BRS+ network atm1/0.1 Router BRS [i atm1/0.1]+ counters Class: local Input packets: 24348 Input bytes: 5035968 Transmitted packets: 24346 Transmitted bytes: 5035814 Discarded packets: 2 Discarded bytes: 154 Disc pkts rate-limit: 0 Disc bytes rate-limit: 0 Remarked packets: 0 Remarked bytes: 0 Reassigned packets: 0 Reassigned bytes: 0 Disc packets loop: 0 Disc bytes loop: 0 Disc pkts queue ovfl: 2 Disc bytes queue ovfl: 154 Class: default Input packets: 8794744 Input bytes: 1022826542 Transmitted packets: 8180149 Transmitted bytes: 952929558 Discarded packets: 614595 Discarded bytes: 69896984 Disc pkts rate-limit: 0 Disc bytes rate-limit: 0 Remarked packets: 0 Remarked bytes: 0 Reassigned packets: 0 Reassigned bytes: 0 Disc packets loop: 0 Disc bytes loop: 0 Disc pkts queue ovfl: 614595 Disc bytes queue ovfl: 69896984 TOTAL: Input packets: 8819092 Input bytes: 1027862510 Transmitted packets: 8204495 Transmitted bytes: 957965372 Discarded packets: 614597 Discarded bytes: 69897138 Disc pkts rate-limit: 0 Disc bytes rate-limit: 0 Remarked packets: 0 Remarked bytes: 0 Reassigned packets: 0 Reassigned bytes: 0 Disc packets loop: 0 Disc bytes loop: 0 Disc pkts queue ovfl: 614597 Disc bytes queue ovfl: 69897138 Trafico total en cada interfazRouter + statistics Unicast Multicast Bytes Interface Pqts Rcv Pqts Rcv Received ethernet0/0 62367703 734144 1450701003 atm0/0 50779781 0 4031049452 bri0/0 1014 0 93574 x25-node 0 0 0 atm0/0.1 50779781 0 23643140 ppp1 1010 0 93322 ppp2 0 0 0 loopback600 0 0 0

Packets Transmitted 53856712 63530284 1081 0 63530285 1081 0 0

Bytes Transmitted 528925681 98352981 149889 0 768243207 149889 0 0

CONFIGURACI�N - P4 Cambiar hora de router Router * (Modo normal) Router * p 4 (Entramos en modo config) Router Config> time set (Metemos la fecha seg�n nos vaya preguntando el sistema) Borrar la configuraci�n actual Router * No configuration Router Config>Save -> Yes Entrar en las interfaces Router * p 4 Router Config> network ethernet0/0

Entramos en la interfaz y realizamos modificaciones en �l, y a continuaci�n:Router Config> shutdownRouter Config> save yes Saving configuration with confirmation need. Enter confirm-cfg in 0d0h10m0s after reload to confirm, in other case, previous configuration will be restored. Building configuration as text... OK Router * rest Are you sure to restart the system(Yes/No)? ye Done Router * p 4 Router Config> confirm-cfg - as� confirmamos las modificaciones Writing configuration... Configuration confirmed on ROUTER.CFG Si tenemos problemas a la hora de guardar, como el error de que no esta activado el confirm-cfg por defecto, introduciremos el comando confirm-cfg-needed default. A continuaci�n, podemos introducir ya el comando confirm-cfg (puede que necesites reiniciarlo). Configuracion en TCP/IP Router * p 4 Router Config> p ip Add Address, change address y delete addressRouter IP Config> Add address 0 198.154.2.20 255.255.255.0 a�ade la direcci�n 138.4.3.150 con m�scara 255.255.255.0 al interfaz 0 (LAN) del router Router IP Config> Change address IP Address [0.0.0.0]? 192.100.4.4 Value of NA? 20004 New NA? 20444 NA calling? 20001 Time release without data(0-65000)[60]? 30 Encapsulation (IP, Null)[IP]? IP Compression(Yes/No)? N Router IP Config> delete address 0 198.154.2.20 255.255.255.0 borra la direcci�n 138.4.3.150 con m�scara 255.255.255.0 al interfaz 0 (LAN) del router Comandos Varios Restart=resetear router (cada vez que se realice un cambio en reiniciarse) ? = ayuda Contrl + P =Para regresar al proceso inicial Logout = deslogearse del telnet Enable/disable = habilitar/desabilitar una interfaz. Save = grabar la configuracion Set Hostname = cambiar el nombre al equipo. Device = Muestra estad�sticas sobre los interfaces f�sicos de Router+ device Auto-test Auto-test Interface CSR Vect valids failures ethernet0/0 FA200A00 5e 1 0 atm0/0 FA200A60 55 1 11 bri0/0 FA200A40 5c 1 0 x25-node 0 0 1 0 atm0/0.1 0 0 1 14 ppp1 0 0 1 1 ppp2 0 0 0 1044 loopback600 0 0 1 0 Internet = entorno de visualizaci�n de Internet. Queue = Muestra estad�sticas acerca de las colas de entrada y

el router, debe

red. Maintenance failures 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 salida de un interfaz

de red. Test [network] = Verifica el estado de un interfaz de red.

http://sangoddess87.blogspot.com.es/2011/01/comandos-routers-teldat.html En los routers Teldat, tiene varios modos para poder operar en �l, os mostrar� el modo p3 y el p4. Solo hay que introducir p3 o p4 y ya entras en la consola, introduciendo los comandos que os detallare a continuaci�n. p3 - consola de operador (monitorizaci�n) p4 - consola de configuraci�n MONITORIZACI�N - P3 Ver Interfaces Router* p 3 --- Consola de operador Router+ conf Hostname: usuario-GoDDeSS Active user: GoDDeSS Date: Wednesday, 03/25/09 Time: 14:35:12 - mirar la hora en el routerRouter uptime: 6w1d3h47m3s - lleva activo 6 semanas 8 interfaces: --> las interfaces Connector Interface MAC/Data-Link Status LAN1 ethernet0/0 Ethernet/IEEE 802.3 Up DSL1 atm0/0 ATM Up BRI/ISDN1 bri0/0 BRI Net Up --x25-node internal Up --atm0/0.1 ATM Up --ppp1 PPP Available --ppp2 PPP Down --loopback600 Null device Up Ver Cortes l�gicosRouter+ net [red] - ejemplo net atm Router+ list all el log del router l�gico

- para ver

Mirar las IPs Router* p 3 Router+ p ip Router IP+ interface Interface IP Address/Mask ethernet0/0 128.1.31.2/24 atm1/0.1 10.32.4.90/30 ppp1 0.0.0.0/0 (unnumbered) ppp2 0.0.0.0/0 (unnumbered) loopback600 172.18.103.147/32 loopback40 10.8.31.1/32 Mirar los ordenadores conectados Router* p 3Router+ p arpRouter ARP+ dump Enter interface: ARP entries for IP protocol MAC address IP address Refresh 00-c0-ee-5e-31-52 192.168.139.173 4 00-18-8b-6e-63-bf 192.168.139.188 2 00-21-70-00-b2-80 192.168.139.189 5 Acceder a backup desde principal desde la sede PPAL xxxx-xxx Ver eventos (conexiones)Router* p 3Router + event -- ELS Monitor --

[ethernet0/0]?

xx ELS+list xx ELS+ nvrlog listNumber 03/24/09 16:48:13 -5- FTP 03/24/09 16:48:13 -5- FTP 03/24/09 16:48:12 -5- FTP 03/24/09 16:48:12 -5- FTP

of logs shown [0 - all]:[0]? 10 server ready, access from 192.168.134.138 Goobye server ready, access from 192.168.134.138 Goobye

Ver errores CRC y ver si negocia a Half/full (depende equipo) Router* p 3 Router + dev [interfaz] � ejemplo: dev ethernet0/0 Auto-test Auto-test Maintenance Interface CSR Vect valids failures failures ethernet0/0 FA200A00 5e 1 0 0 Physical address: 00A0265CED2E PROM address: 00A0265CED2E Input statistics: failed, frame too long 0 failed, FCS error 0 failed, alignment error 0 failed, FIFO overrun 0 internal MAC rcv error 0 packets missed 13 Output statistics: deferred transmission 10319 single collision 2080 multiple collisions 2580 total collisions 9236 failed, excess collisions 0 failed, FIFO underrun 0 failed, carrier sense err 0 SQE test error 0 late collision 0 internal MAC trans errors 0 Ethernet MAC code release 1 Monitorizacion de TCP/IP Introducimos los siguientes comandos para entrar en los modos interfaces Router * p 3 Router + p ip Ahora se pondr�n introducir los siguientes comandos Dump = Muestra el contenido de las tablas de encaminamiento del router. Dichas tablas incluyen las rutas configuradas de forma est�tica (desde el proceso 4) y las rutas aprendidas mediante protocolos de encaminamiento din�mico como RIP y OSPF. Router IP> DUMPType Stat(1) 0.0.0.0 Sbrd(0) 3.0.0.0 SPF(1) 3.7.8.0 SPF(0) 3.7.8.250 Dir(1) 192.6.1.0 SPF(0) 192.6.1.251 Stat(1) 192.6.2.0 RIP(0) 192.6.3.0 Aggr(0)A 200.0.0.0 Stat(1)a 200.1.1.0 Stat(1)a 200.1.2.0 Default gateway in use. Type Cost Age Next hop Est 0 0 192.6.1.3 Routing table size: 768 nets

Dest net 00000000 FF000000 FFFFFF00 FFFFFFFF FFFFFF00 FFFFFFFF FFFFFF00 FFFFFF00 FF000000 FFFFFF00 FFFFFF00

0 1 1 1 1 0 1

2

1 2 1

Mask 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 20 0 0 0

Cost Age 192.6.1.3 None Eth/0 3.7.8.250 Eth/0 SNK/0 192.168.1.2 192.6.1.14 None 98.61.1.2 98.61.1.2

Next hop(s)

(52224 bytes), 8 nets known

Ping = Permite enviar solicitudes de eco ICMP para comprobar la accesibilidad a una determinada direcci�n IP. IP> PING IP destination [192.7.1.0]? 192.7.1.1 IP source [192.7.1.253]?

Number of data bytes[56]? Time between pings(>=100ms)[1000]? Number of pings[0]? Time out(>=10ms)[0]? Avoid fragmentation[no](Yes/No)? PING 192.7.1.1: 56 data bytes 64 bytes from 192.7.1.1: icmp_seq=0. time=2. ms 64 bytes from 192.7.1.1: icmp_seq=1. time=2. ms 64 bytes from 192.7.1.1: icmp_seq=2. time=2. ms ----192.7.1.1 PING Statistics---3 packets transmitted, 3 packets received, 0% packet loss round-trip (ms) min/avg/max = 2/2/2 Route = Permite visualizar la ruta (si existe) hacia una direcci�n IP dada. Si la ruta existe, se muestran las direcciones, los saltos as� como informaci�n detallada de la tabla de routing. Route IP> ROUTE Destination: Mask: Route type: Distance: Age: Tag: Next hop(s):

192.6.1.169 192.6.1.0 255.255.255.0 RIP 2 10 0 192.3.1.1

(FR/0)

Static-routes = Permite visualizar la lista de rutas est�ticas configuradas. Tambi�n se muestran los routers de red y subred por defecto. Traceroute Permite ejecutar el conocido comando traceroute desde el router con el objeto de visualizar el camino completo a un destino. Se realiza con la IP LAN. IP> Traceroute 192.185.124.110 TRACEROUTE 128.185.124.110: 56 data bytes 1 128.185.142.7 16 ms 0 ms 0 ms 1 128.185.123.22 16 ms 0 ms 16 ms 3 * * * 4 * * * 5 128.185.124.110 16 ms ! 0 ms ! 0 ms ! Ver contadores de Caudal (QoS)Router *p 3Router + feature bandwidth-reservation -- Bandwidth Reservation user console -Router BRS+ network atm1/0.1 Router BRS [i atm1/0.1]+ counters Class: local Input packets: 24348 Input bytes: 5035968 Transmitted packets: 24346 Transmitted bytes: 5035814 Discarded packets: 2 Discarded bytes: 154 Disc pkts rate-limit: 0 Disc bytes rate-limit: 0 Remarked packets: 0 Remarked bytes: 0 Reassigned packets: 0 Reassigned bytes: 0 Disc packets loop: 0 Disc bytes loop: 0 Disc pkts queue ovfl: 2 Disc bytes queue ovfl: 154 Class: default Input packets: 8794744 Input bytes: 1022826542 Transmitted packets: 8180149 Transmitted bytes: 952929558 Discarded packets: 614595 Discarded bytes: 69896984 Disc pkts rate-limit: 0 Disc bytes rate-limit: 0

Remarked packets: Reassigned packets: Disc packets loop: Disc pkts queue ovfl: TOTAL: Input packets: Transmitted packets: Discarded packets: Disc pkts rate-limit: Remarked packets: Reassigned packets: Disc packets loop: Disc pkts queue ovfl:

0 0 0 614595

Remarked bytes: Reassigned bytes: Disc bytes loop: Disc bytes queue ovfl:

0 0 0 69896984

8819092 8204495 614597 0 0 0 0 614597

Input bytes: Transmitted bytes: Discarded bytes: Disc bytes rate-limit: Remarked bytes: Reassigned bytes: Disc bytes loop: Disc bytes queue ovfl:

1027862510 957965372 69897138 0 0 0 0 69897138

Trafico total en cada interfazRouter + statistics Unicast Multicast Bytes Interface Pqts Rcv Pqts Rcv Received ethernet0/0 62367703 734144 1450701003 atm0/0 50779781 0 4031049452 bri0/0 1014 0 93574 x25-node 0 0 0 atm0/0.1 50779781 0 23643140 ppp1 1010 0 93322 ppp2 0 0 0 loopback600 0 0 0

Packets Transmitted 53856712 63530284 1081 0 63530285 1081 0 0

Bytes Transmitted 528925681 98352981 149889 0 768243207 149889 0 0

CONFIGURACI�N - P4 Cambiar hora de router Router * (Modo normal) Router * p 4 (Entramos en modo config) Router Config> time set (Metemos la fecha seg�n nos vaya preguntando el sistema) Borrar la configuraci�n actual Router * No configuration Router Config>Save -> Yes Entrar en las interfaces Router * p 4 Router Config> network ethernet0/0 Entramos en la interfaz y realizamos modificaciones en �l, y a continuaci�n:Router Config> shutdownRouter Config> save yes Saving configuration with confirmation need. Enter confirm-cfg in 0d0h10m0s after reload to confirm, in other case, previous configuration will be restored. Building configuration as text... OK Router * rest Are you sure to restart the system(Yes/No)? ye Done Router * p 4 Router Config> confirm-cfg - as� confirmamos las modificaciones Writing configuration... Configuration confirmed on ROUTER.CFG Si tenemos problemas a la hora de guardar, como el error de que no esta activado el confirm-cfg por defecto, introduciremos el comando confirm-cfg-needed default. A continuaci�n, podemos introducir ya el comando confirm-cfg (puede que necesites reiniciarlo). Configuracion en TCP/IP Router * p 4 Router Config> p ip

Add Address, change address y delete addressRouter IP Config> Add address 0 198.154.2.20 255.255.255.0 a�ade la direcci�n 138.4.3.150 con m�scara 255.255.255.0 al interfaz 0 (LAN) del router Router IP Config> Change address IP Address [0.0.0.0]? 192.100.4.4 Value of NA? 20004 New NA? 20444 NA calling? 20001 Time release without data(0-65000)[60]? 30 Encapsulation (IP, Null)[IP]? IP Compression(Yes/No)? N Router IP Config> delete address 0 198.154.2.20 255.255.255.0 borra la direcci�n 138.4.3.150 con m�scara 255.255.255.0 al interfaz 0 (LAN) del router Comandos Varios Restart=resetear router (cada vez que se realice un cambio en reiniciarse) ? = ayuda Contrl + P =Para regresar al proceso inicial Logout = deslogearse del telnet Enable/disable = habilitar/desabilitar una interfaz. Save = grabar la configuracion Set Hostname = cambiar el nombre al equipo. Device = Muestra estad�sticas sobre los interfaces f�sicos de Router+ device Auto-test Auto-test Interface CSR Vect valids failures ethernet0/0 FA200A00 5e 1 0 atm0/0 FA200A60 55 1 11 bri0/0 FA200A40 5c 1 0 x25-node 0 0 1 0 atm0/0.1 0 0 1 14 ppp1 0 0 1 1 ppp2 0 0 0 1044 loopback600 0 0 1 0 Internet = entorno de visualizaci�n de Internet. Queue = Muestra estad�sticas acerca de las colas de entrada y de red. Test [network] = Verifica el estado de un interfaz de red.

el router, debe

red. Maintenance failures 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 salida de un interfaz