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• Miriam Mantas

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B1 VOCABULARY LIST Preliminary English Test (PET)

Tenidiomas B1

Nivel B1 (PET )

B1

Contents page Grammar and structure list Alphabetic vocabulary list

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Affixes Thematic vocabulary list Travel and Transport Hobbies and Leisure Work and Jobs Food and Drink Clothes and Accessories House and Home The Natural World Weather Entertainment and Media Health, Medicine and Exercise Colours Places: Town and City Buildings Places: Countryside Shopping Personal feelings, Opinions and Experiences Technology and Communications

30 31 31 32 32 33 34 34 35 36 37 37 37 37 38 38 38

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Tenidiomas B1

Grammar and structure list 1- Modals - can / could / would / will / should / may / might / have to / must / need / used to 2- Tenses - Present simple / Continuous - Present Perfect - Past Simple - Past Continuous - Past Perfect - Going to - Future 3- Verb forms - Imperative “Open the door! / Don’t speak!” / Let’s go! - Infinitive “I want you to open the door” - Gerunds after verb forms and prepositions - Passive “The house was built in 1967” - Causative “have” “I have my hair cut” - Inversion “so / nor” “So do I / Nor do I” 4- Phrasal verbs: get up, look for, go out, take off, etc… 5- Conditionals If + present + present If + present + future If + past + conditional 6- Reported Speech 7- Pronouns - personal (subject (I), object (me), possessive (my / mine)) - reflexive / emphatic (myself) - impersonal (it / there) - demonstrative (this / that / these / those) - quantitative (something, everybody, etc..) - indefinite (some, any, etc..) - relative (who, whom, which, whose, that, where)

8- Many, much, a lot, plenty of /a few, / enough / too much / too many / far too, etc.. 9- Comparative / Superlative

10- Adverbs of frequency (never, always, sometimes, hardly ever, etc..) 11- Already / yet / still / just / since / for / ago / no longer

12- Like / as / such as, due to / owing to / because of, 13- Prepositions preceding nouns: by car, for sale, at last, on time, etc...

14- Prepositions following nouns/adjectives/verbs: depend on, afraid of, insist on, ask for, etc.. 15- Connectives: - and, but, either ..... or - when, while, until, before, after, as soon as - because, so that, in order to - so ... that, such ... that - although / even though, while 16- Interrogatives: - How much? / How many? / How long? / How often? / How big? / What…….like?, etc…

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Tenidiomas B1

Alphabetic Vocabulary list A

ability (n) habilidad able (adj) capaz about (adv & prep) alrededor de • about 500 students (adv) • The film is about a small boy above (prep) encima de abroad (adv) el extranjero absent (adj) ausente accept (v) aceptar access (n) acceso • disabled access • internet access accident (n) accidente accommodation (n) alojamiento accompany (v) acompañar according to (prep) según account (n) cuenta accurate (adj) exacto/preciso ache (n & v) dolor achieve (v) lograr across (prep) al otro lado de act (n & v) actuar/acto • in the second act (of the play) (n) • to act in a play (v) • to act strangely (v) action (n) acción active (adj) activo activity (n) actividad actor (n) actor actress (n) actriz actual (adj) real ad (advertisement) (n) anuncio add (v) añadir addition (n) adición • in addition además additional (adj) adicional address (n) dirección admire (v) admirar admission (n) coste de la entrada admit (v) admitir/reconocer adult (adj & n) adulto advanced (adj) avanzado advantage (n) ventaja adventure (n) aventura advert (n) anuncio advertise (v) hacer publicidad advertisement (n) anuncio advice (n) consejo advise (v) aconsejar aeroplane (n) avión afford (v) permitirse afraid (adj) (to be) tener miedo after (prep) después de afternoon (n) la tarde afterwards (adv) después again (adv) de nuevo

against (prep) age (n) aged (adj) agent (n) agency (n) ago (adv) agree (v) ahead (adv) aim (n & v) air (n) air-conditioning (n) airline (n) airport (n) alarm (n) alarm clock (n) album (n) alike (adv) alive (adj) all (adj, adv, det & pron) all right/alright (adv) allow (v) almost (adv) alone (adv) along (adv & prep) aloud (adv) alphabet (n) already (adv) also (adv) although (conj) altogether (adv) always (adv) a.m. (adv) amazed (adj) amazing (adj) ambition (n) ambulance (n) among (amongst) (prep) amount (n) amusing (adj) ancient (adj) and (conj) angry (adj) animal (n) ankle (n) anniversary (n) announce (v) announcement (n) annoy (v) annual (adj) another (adj) answer (n & v) answerphone (n) antique (adj & n) anxious (adj) any (adj & pron) anybody (pron) anyhow (adv) anyone (pron) anything (pron) anyway (adv) anywhere (adv) sitio apart from (prep)

contra edad años de edad agente agencia hace estar de acuerdo delante objetivo/apuntar aire aire acondicionado línea aérea aeropuerto alarma reloj despertador álbum parecido vivo todo vale/bien permitir casi solo a lo largo/por en voz alta abecedario ya también aunque en total siempre por la mañana asombrado asombroso ambición ambulancia entre cantidad divertido antiguo y enfadado animal tobillo aniversario anunciar anuncio molestar/enfadar anual otro respuesta contestador antigüedad preocupado ningún/cualquier nadie/cualquiera de cualquier manera nadie/cualquiera nada/cualquier cosa de todos modos ningún/cualquier aparte de /excepto

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Tenidiomas B1 apartment (n) apologise (v) apology (n) appear (v) appearance (n) apple (n) application (n) apply (v) appointment (n) approach (v) approve (v) architect (n) area (n) argue (v) arm (n) armchair (n) army (n) around (adv & prep) arrange (v) arrest (v) arrival (n) arrive (v) art (n) article (n) artist (n) as (adv & conj) as well (adv) as well as (prep) ashamed (adj) ask (v) asleep (adj) assistant (n) at (prep) at first (prep phr) at last (prep phr) at least (prep phr) at once (prep phr) at present (prep phr) at the same time (prep phr) athlete (n) athletics (n) atmosphere (n) attach (v) attack (n & v) attempt (v) attend (v) attention (n) attitude (n) attract (v) attraction (n) attractive (adj) audience (n) aunt (n) automatically (adv) available (adj) average (adj & n) avoid (v) awake (adj) away awful (adj)

piso/apartamento disculparse disculpa aparecer aspecto manzana solicitud solicitar cita aproximarse aprobar arquitecto zona discutir brazo sillón ejercito alrededor/sin rumbo organizar/tramitar arrestar llegada llegar arte articulo artista como/ya que también además de avergonzado pedir/preguntar dormido ayudante en en principio por fin por lo menos en seguida actualmente a la vez atleta atletismo atmosfera/ambiente adjuntar atacar intentar asistir atención actitud atraer atracción atractivo audiencia tía automáticamente disponible media/promedio evitar despierta fuera (de viaje) horrible

baby (n) back (adv, adj & n)

espalda

B

bebé

background (n) backpack (n) backwards (prep) bad (adj) bag (n) baggage (n) bake (v) balance (n) balance (v) balcony (n) bald (adj) ball (n) ballet (n) balloon (n) banana (n) band (n) bandage (n) bank (n) bank balance (n) banknote (n) bar (n) barbecue (n & v) bare (adj) base on (phr v) basement (n) basic (adj) basin (n) basket (n) basketball (n) bat (n) bath (n & v) bathroom (n) battle (n) bay (n) be (v) beach (n) bean (n) bear (n) beard (n) beat (v) beautiful (adj) because (conj) because of (prep) become (v) bed (n) bedroom (n) bee (n) beef (n) before (prep) begin (v) behave (v) behind (prep) believe (v) bell (n) belong (v) belongings (n) below (adv & prep) belt (n) bend (n & v) beneath (adv & prep) benefit (n & v) beside (prep) between (prep)

antecedentes mochila hacía atrás malo bolso equipaje hornear equilibrio/saldo equilibrar balcón calvo pelota ballet globo plátano banda/grupo venda banco saldo bancario billete bar/barra barbacoa descubierto fundamentarse en sótano básico palangana/lavabo cesto baloncesto bate bañera cuarto de baño batalla bahía estar/ser playa judía/haba oso barba vencer hermoso porque a causa de convertirse en cama dormitorio abeja carne de vaca antes (de) empezar comportarse detrás de creer campana/timbre pertenecer pertenencias/bienes por debajo de cinturón doblar debajo beneficio/provecho al lado de entre (2)

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Tenidiomas B1 beyond (prep) bicycle (n) big (adj) bike (n) bill (n) • electricity bill bin (n) biography (n) biology (n) bird (n) birth (n) birthday (n) biscuit (n) bit (n) bite (n & v) bitter (adj) black (adj) blackboard (n) blame (n & v) blank (adj) • a blank piece of paper blanket (n) bleed (v) blind (adj & n) block (n) • block of flats blond(e) (adj & n) blood (n) blouse (n) blow (n & v) blue (adj) board (n & v) boarding pass (n) embarque boat (n) body (n) boil (v) bold (adj) bomb (n & v) bone (n) book (n & v) booking office (n) bookshelf (n) bookshop (n) boot (n) • leather boots • the boot of the car border (n) bored (adj) boring (adj) born (adj) borrow (v) boss (n) both (adj & pron) bottle (n) bottom (n) bowl (n) box (n & v) boy (n) boyfriend (n) brain (n) brake (n & v) branch (n)

más allá bicicleta grande bici cuenta/factura cubo de basura biografía biología pájaro/ave nacimiento cumpleaños galleta trozo/poco picadura/morder amargo negro pizarra culpa en blanco manta sangrar ciego/persiana bloque rubio sangre blusa soplar/golpe azul embarcar tarjeta de

hervir audaz bomba

barco cuerpo

hueso libro/reserva oficina de reservas estante/balda librería bota/maletero botas maletero frontera aburrido (estar) aburrido (ser) nacido/nato coger prestado jefe ambos botella fondo/parte de abajo bol/cuenco caja/boxear niño novio cerebro freno/frenar rama/sucursal

brave (adj) valiente bread (n) pan break (n & v) romper break down (phr v) averiarse • The car has broken down. break in (phr v) forzar la entrada • Someone broke in the house break up (phr v) romper/terminar • When does school break up? • The pop group has broken up. breakfast (n) desayuno breath (n) aliento breathe (v) respirar brick (n) ladrillo bridge (n) puente brief (adj) breve bright (adj) con mucha luz brilliant (adj) brillante/inteligente bring (v) traer bring up (phr v) educar/criar(se) • She was brought up in London. broad (adj) ancho brochure (n) folleto brother (n) hermano brown (adj) marrón brush (n & v) cepillo/pincel bucket (n) cubo buffet (adj & n) bufet bug (n) bicho build (v) construir building (n) edificio bulb (n) bombilla • light bulb bull (n) toro bullet (n) bala bureau (n) agencia burger (n) hamburguesa burglar (n) ladrón de casas burglary (n) robo (en una casa) burn (n & v) quemar/quemadura bury (v) enterrar bus (n) autobús business (n) negocio bus station (n) estación de autobuses bus stop (n) parada de autobuses busy (adj) ocupado/concurrido but (conj) pero butcher (n) carnicero butter (n) mantequilla button (n) botón/pulsador buy (v) comprar by (prep) por by accident (prep phr) por accidente by all means (prep phr) por supuesto by hand (prep phr) a mano by mistake (prep phr) por error

C

cab (n) cabbage (n) cabin (n) cable (n) café (n) cage (n)

taxi col cabina

cable cafetería jaula

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Tenidiomas B1 cake (n) calculator (n) calendar (n) call (n & v) call for (phr v) • I’ll call for you at 7pm call in (phr v) • She called in to see a friend. calm (adj) camel (n) camera (n) camp (n & v) campsite (n) can (n) canal (n) cancel (v) candidate (n) candle (n) canteen (n) cap (n) capital (adj) • capital city • capital letter captain (n) car (n) carry out (phr v) car park (n) card (n) • birthday card • credit card • identity (ID) card • playing cards cardboard (adj & n) care (n & v) career (n) carpet (n) carrot (n) carry (v) carry on (phr v) • He carried on walking cartoon (n) case (n) • suitcase cash (n) castle (n) cat (n) catch (v) cathedral (n) cauliflower (n) cause (n & v) cave (n) ceiling (n) celebrate (v) celebration (n) celery (n) cellar (n) cent (n) centimetre (cm) (n) central (adj) central heating (n) centre (n) century (n) cereal (n)

tarta/bizcocho calculadora calendario llamada/llamar recoger

certain (adj) certificate (n) chain (n) chair (n ) chalk (n) challenge (n & v) pasar (visitar) champion (n) chance (n) tranquilo change (n & v) camello changing room (n) cámara de fotos channel (n) campamento chapter (n) camping character (n) poder charge (n & v) canal chat (n) cancelar cheap (adj) candidato cheat (v) vela check (n & v) comedor (trabajo) check in (phr v) gorra • They checked in to a hotel check out (phr v) capital • He checked out of the hotel mayúscula checkout (n) capitán cheerful (adj) coche cheerio! (exclam) llevar a cabo cheers! (exclam) parking cheese (n) tarjeta chef (n) chemical (n & adj) chemist (n) DNI chemistry (n) naipes cheque (n) cartón chess (n) cuidados/cuidar chest (n) carrera profesional chicken (n) alfombra/moqueta chief (adj) zanahoria child (n) llevar en la mano childhood (n) seguir/continuar chimney (n) chin (n) dibujo animado chips (n) caso chocolate (n) maleta choice (n) efectivo choose (v) castillo church (n) gato cinema (n) coger/atrapar circle (n) catedral circus (n) coliflor city (n) causa/causar clap (v) cueva class (n) techo • English class celebrar • first class, second class celebración classical (adj) apio • classical music sótano classroom (n) centavo clean (adj & v) centímetro clear (adj & v) central clever (adj) calefacción central click (v) centro cliff (n) siglo climate (n) cereales climb (v)

cierto certificado cadena silla tiza desafío campeón oportunidad cambio probador canal capitulo personaje carga/cobrar charlar barato engañar comprobar facturar registrarse marcharse (hotel) dejó libre la habitación caja (supermercado) alegre adiós salud (brindis) queso jefe de cocina sustancia química/químico farmacéutico/químico la química talón bancaria ajedrez pecho pollo jefe niño niñez chimenea barbilla patatas fritas chocolate elección elegir iglesia cine circulo circo ciudad aplaudir clase clásico aula limpio claro listo/inteligente hacer clic acantilado clima escalar

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Tenidiomas B1 clinic (n) clínica connect (v) conectar cloakroom (n) guardarropa connection (n) conexión clock (n) reloj (pared/mesa) consider (v) considerar/plantearse close (adj, adv & v) cerca/cerrar consist (v) consistir cloth (n) tela/paño contact (n & v) contacto/contactar clothes (n pl) ropa contain (v) contener cloud (n) nube contents (n) contenido club (n) club continent (n) continente • to join a club hacerse socio continue (v) continuar coach (n) autocar/entrenador contract (n) contrato coal (n) carbón control (n & v) controlar coast (n) costa convenient (adj) conveniente coat (n) abrigo/chaquetón conversation (n) conversación cocoa (n) cacao cook (n & v) cocinero/cocinar coconut (n) coco cooker (n) cocina (aparato) coffee (n) café cookie (n) (Am Eng) galleta coin (n) moneda cool (adj & v) fresco/guai/refrescar cola (n) refresco copy (n & v) copiar cold (adj & n) frío corn (n) maíz collar (n) cuello/collar corner (n) esquina/rincón colleague (n) compañero de trabajo correct (adj & v) correcto/corregir collect (v) recoger/coleccionar correction (n) corrección collection (n) colección corridor (n) pasillo college (n) colegio cost (n & v) coste/costar colour (n & v) color/colorear costume (n) traje/disfraz comb (n & v) peine/peinar cotton (n) algodón come (v) venir cough (n & v) tos/toser come down (phr v) bajar count (v) contar • The price has come down. country (n) campo/país come on (phr v) countryside (n) campiña • Come on or we'll miss the bus. ¡venga! couple (n) pareja/ par de comedy (n) comedia courage (n) valor comedian (n) cómico course (n) curso/plato comfort (n) confort • English course curso de inglés comfortable (adj) cómodo • main course plato prinipal comic (adj & n) cómico/tebeo • of course (exclam) por supuesto command (v) ordenar court (n) tribunal commercial (adj) comercial • law court juzgados committee (n) comité • tennis court cancha de tenis common (adj) común/corriente cousin (n) primo/a • a common surname cover (n & v) cubrir/tapar • have something in common cow (n) vaca communicate (v) comunicar crash (n & v) choque/accidente communication (n) comunicación crazy (adj) loco company (n) empresa cream (adj & n) nata/crema compare (v) comparar create (v) crear comparison (n) comparación creative (adj) creativo competition (n) competición/competencia creature (n) criatura complain (v) quejarse/reclamar credit (n) crédito complaint (n) queja • credit card complete (v) completar crew (n) tripulación complicated (adj) complicado crime (n) delito composition (n) composición criminal (n) delincuente computer (n) ordenador cross (n & v) cruz/cruzar concentrate on (v) concentrarse/centrarse crossing (n) cruce concert (n) concierto • pedestrian crossing paso peatonal conclusion (n) conclusión cross out (phr v) tachar condition (n) condición • cross it out and write it again. • in good condition crossroads (n) encrucijada conference (n) congreso crowd (n) multitud confident (adj) seguro en si mismo crowded (adj) abarrotado confirm (v) confirmar crown (n) corona congratulations! (exclam) enhorabuena cruel (adj) cruel

5

Tenidiomas B1 cruise (n) crucero cry (v) llorar cucumber (n) pepino cultural (adj) cultural culture (n) cultura cup (n) taza cupboard (n) armario cure (n & v) cura/curar curious (adj) curioso/extraño curly (adj) rizado currency (n) moneda (del país) current (adj) actual curriculum vitae/CV (n) currículum curtain (n) cortina curve (n ) curva cushion (n) cojín custom (n) costumbre customs (n) aduana customs officer (n) aduanero customer (n) cliente cut (n & v) corte/herida/cortar cut up (phr v) cortar • She cut up the cake into pieces. cute (adj) mono/guapo cycle (v) ir en bicicleta

D

dad (n) daily (adj & adv) damage (n & v) damp (adj) dance (n & v) danger (n) dangerous (adj) dark (adj ) data (n) date (n & v) daughter (n) day (n) dead (adj) deaf (adj) deal (with) (v) dear (adj & exclam) • too dear to buy (adj) • Dear Sir (adj) • Oh dear! (exclam) death (n) decide (v) decision (n) declare (v) deck (n) decrease (n & v) deep (adj & adv) defeat (n & v) defence (n) defend (v) definitely (adv) degree (n) • 90 degrees • a degree in maths delay (n & v) delighted (adj) deliver (v) delivery (n)

papá diario disperfectos/daños/dañar húmedo baile/bailar peligro peligroso oscuro datos fecha hija día muerto sordo tratar con/encargarse de querido demasiado caro muy sr mío vaya! la muerte decidir decisión declarar cubierta (barco) disminuir/reducir profundo derrota defensa defender indudablemente 90 grados titulo de Grado en mates atraso encantado entregar entrega

demand (n & v) demonstration (n) dentist (n) depart (v) department (n) departure (n) depend on (v) • It depends on the day. deposit (n) • pay a deposit depressed (adj) depth (n) • the depth of the water describe (v) description (n) desert (n) deserve (v) design (n & v) desk (n) despite (prep) dessert (n) destination (n) destroy (v) detail (n) develop (v) diagram (n) dial (v) diary (n) die (v) diet (n & v) differ (v) diferir/diferenciarse difference (n) different (adj) difficult (adj) difficulty (n) dig (v) dining room (n) dinner (n) diploma (n) direct (adj & v) direction (n) director (n) directory (n) • a telephone directory dirt (n) disabled (adj) disadvantage (n) disagree (v) disappear (v) disappoint (v) discount (n) discover (v) discuss (v) discussion (n) disease (n) disgusting (adj) dish (n) (comida) dishwasher (n) dislike (n & v) display (n & v) distance (n)

exigencia/exigir demonstración dentista salir/marcharse departamento salida depender de deposito/entrada deprimido profundidad describir descripción desierto merecer diseño/diseñar mesa de despacho a pesar de postre destino destruir detalle desarrollar diagrama/grafico marcar(teléfono) diario morir dieta/hacer dieta diferencia diferente difícil dificultad cavar comedor cena diploma directo/dirigir dirección directivo directorio suciedad discapacitado desventaja no estar de acuerdo desaparecer decepcionar descuento descubrir hablar de/debatir debate enfermedad asqueroso plato hondo/plato lavaplatos desagradar exponer distancia

6

Tenidiomas B1 distant (adj) distante/lejano district (n) distrito disturb (v) molestar/interrumpir dive (v) zambullirse/bucear divide (v) dividir dizzy (adj) mareado do (v) hacer/realizar doctor/Dr (n) médico/doctor document (n) documento documentary (adj & n) documental dog (n) perro doll (n) muñeca dollar (n) dólar dolphin (n) delfín door (n) puerta double (adj) doble doubt (n & v) duda down (adv & prep) abajo downstairs (adv) piso de abajo dozen (n) docena drama (n) obra dramática draw (v) dibujar • to draw a picture • to draw the curtains correr las cortinas • to draw near acercarse drawer (n) cajón dream (n & v) sueño/soñar dress (n & v) vestido/vestir dressing (n) gasa/vendaje drink (n & v) bebida/beber drive (v) conducir driving licence (n) carnet de conducir drop (n & v) gota/dejar caer drum (n) tambor dry (adj & v) seco/secar dry cleaning (n) limpieza en seco duck (n) pato due (adj) previsto/esperado • The next bus is due at 5pm due to (prep phr) debido a dull (adj) aburrido during (prep) durante dust (n & v) polvo/quitar el polvo dustbin (n) cubo de basura duty (n) responsabilidades/deber duty-free (adj) libre de impuestos

E

each (adj & pron) ear (n) earache (n) early (adj) earn (v) earring (n) earth (n) east (adj, adv & n) eastern (adj) easy (adj) eat (v) economics (n) edge (n) educate (v) education (n)

cada oreja/oído dolor de oído temprano ganar pendiente tierra este oriental fácil comer económicas filo/borde educar/concienciar estudios

effect (n) efecto efficient (adj) eficiente/eficaz effort (n) esfuerzo egg (n) huevo either (adv, det, pron & conj) ó (de dos) elderly (n & adj) mayor elect (v) elegir (votar) election (n) elección electric (adj) eléctrico electrical (adj) eléctrico electricity (n) electricidad electronic (adj) electrónico elementary (adj) elemental/básico elephant (n) elefante else (adv) más email (n & v) correo electrónico embarrassed (adj) avergonzado/cortado embarrassing (adj) embarazoso embassy (n) embajada emergency (n) emergencia employ (v) contratar employee (n) empleado employer (n) empleador employment (n) empleo empty (adj & v) vacio/vaciar encourage (v) animar/alentar end (n & v) fin/terminar end up (phr v) terminar por enemy (n) enemigo engaged (adj) • to be engaged to someone comprometido • The phone was engaged comunicando engine (n) motor engineer (n) ingeniero enjoy (v) disfrutar enormous (adj) enorme enough (adj, adv & n) bastante/suficiente enquiry (n) pregunta enter (v) entrar en entertain (v) entretener/divertir entertaining (adj) divertido entrance (n) entrada entry (n) entrada envelope (n) sobre (carta) environment (n) entorno/medioambiente equal (adj) iguales equipment (n) equipo escalator (n) escalera mecánica escape (n & v) escapar especially (adv) sobre todo/especialmente essay (n) redacción essential (adj) esencial even (adv) incluso • He couldn't even do that ni siquiera evening (n) la tarde noche event (n) acontecimiento/evento ever (adv) jamás/¿alguna vez? every (adj) cada/todos los everybody (n) todo el mundo everyone (n) todo el mundo everything (n) todo

7

Tenidiomas B1 everywhere (adv) exact (adj) examine (v) examination/exam (n) example (n) excellent (adj) except (prep, conj) excitement (n) exchange (n) • an exchange visit • in exchange for exchange (v) exchange rate (n) excited (adj) exciting (adj) excuse (n & v) exercise (n & v) exhibition (n) exist (v) exit (n) expect (v) expedition (n) expensive (adj) experience (n) experiment (n & v) expert (n) explain (v) explanation (n) explode (v) explore (v) extra (adj & adv) extraordinary (adj) extremely (adv) eye (n)

todos los sitios exacto examinar examen ejemplo excelente excepto entusiasmo/alboroto intercambio intercambio a cambio de cambiar por otro tipo de cambio excitado/entusiasmado apasionante excusa/perdonar ejercicio exposición existir salida esperar/suponer expedición caro experiencia experimento experto explicar explicación explotar explorar adicional extraordinario extremadamente ojo

face (n) facility (n) • The hotel has good facilities fact (n) factory (n) fail (v) failure (n) faint (adj & v) fair (adj & n) fairly (adv) faithfully (adv) fall (n & v) (n) (Am Eng) (Br Eng: autumn) false (adj) familiar (with) (adj) family (n) famous (adj) fan (n) fantastic (adj) far (adv) fare (n) • The return fare is £26 vuelta farm (n & v) fascinate (v) fashion (n) fast (adj & adv) fasten (v)

cara facilidad instalaciones hecho fabrica fracasar/suspender fracaso débil/desmayarse justo/rubio/feria bastante atentamente/fielmente caer otoño falso familiarizado familia famoso abanico/ventilador/fan fantástico lejos tarifa (viaje) billete de ida y

F

granja/finca fascinar moda rápido/rapidamente abrochar

fat (adj & n) gordo/grueso/grasa father (n) padre fault (n) culpa favour (n) favor favourite (adj & n) favorito fax (n & v) fax/enviar por fax fear (n) miedo fed up with (phr v) harto de fee (n) honorarios/cuota/caché feed (v) alimentar/dar de comer feel (v) sentir/encontrarse feel like (v) • to feel like doing something apetecerse female (adj) femenino fence (n) cerco/valla ferry (n) transbordador festival (n) festival fetch (v) ir a por fever (n) fiebre few (adj) pocos fiction (n) ficción field (n) campo/parcela fight (n & v) lucha/pelea figure (n) cifra/figura fill (v) llenar fill in (phr v) • You need to fill in a form rellenar fill up (phr v) • He filled up the car with petrol llenar film (n & v) película/rodar film maker (n) cineasta final (adj & n) último/final financial (adj) financiero find (v) encontrar find out (phr v) • I must find out the truth averiguar fine (adj, n & v) bien/multa/multar finger (n) dedo (mano) finish ( v) terminar fire (n) fuego/incendio firefighter (n) bombero firm (adj & n) • firm ground (adj) firme • a good firm to work for (n) firma/empresa first (adj, adv, n & pron) primer/o • first name (adj) nombre de pila • first of all (adv) antes de nada • He was the first (pron) el primero fish (n & v) pez/pescado/pesacar fit (adj & v) en forma/caber • keep fit (adj) mantenerse en forma • These shoes don't fit (v) no me quedan bien fitness (n) forma física fix (v) reparar/fijar flag (n) bandera flat (adj & n) plano/piso flight (n) vuelo flight attendant (n) auxiliar de vuelo float (v) flotar flood (n & v) inundar floor (n) suelo flour (n) harina

8

Tenidiomas B1 flow (n & v) flower (n) flu (n) flute (n) fly (n & v) fog (n) fold (v) follow (v) following (adj) fond (adj) (to be) • to be fond of someone food (n) fool (n) foot (n) for (prep) forbid (v) force (n) forecast (n & v) foreign (adj) foreigner (n) forest (n) forever (adv) forget (v) forgive (v) fork (n) form (n) former (adj) fortnight (n) fortunately (adv) forward(s) (adv) fountain (n) free (adj) freeze (v) freezer (n) French fries (n) (Am Eng) frequent (adj) fresh (adj) fridge ( n) friend (n) frighten (v) from (prep) front (adj & n) frontier (n) frost (n) fruit (n) fry (v) frying pan (n) fuel (n) full (adj) full-time (adj) fun (n) funny (adj) • a funny story (amusing) • a funny thing happened furnished (adj) furniture (n) further (adv & adj) future (adj & n)

G

gallery (n) • an art gallery gain (v) • gain experience

fluir flor gripe

game (n) juego/partido gap (n) espacio/hueco garage (n) garaje flauta garden (n) jardín mosca/volar gas (n) niebla • a gas cooker gas doblar • to put some gas in the car (USA) gasolina seguir gate (n) puerta/verja siguiente general (adj) general (tener) cariño a generation (n) generación generous (adj) generoso comida/alimentos gentleman (n) caballero idiota geography (n) geografía píe get (v) conseguir/obtener para/por get along (with) (phr v) llevarse bien con alguien prohibir • I get along well with Harry fuerza get back (phr v) regresar pronostico • When did you get back from York? extranjero get down (phr v) un extranjero • Get down from the table! bajarse bosque get in (phr v) para siempre • Can you get in the car? meterse en olvidar get off (phr v) perdonar • We get off at the next stop bajarse/apearse tenedor get on (phr v) impreso • How are you getting on now? progresar anterior/ex get on (with) (phr v) quincena • She got on with her work seguir afortunadamente • I’m getting on well with French progresar hacia delante • Do you get on well with Sam? llevarse bien fuente get rid of (phr v) deshacerse de libre/gratis get up (phr v) levantarse congelar gift (n) regalo congelador giraffe (n) jirafa patatas fritas girl (n) niña/chica frecuente girlfriend (n) novia fresco give (v) dar frigorífico give back (phr v) devolver amigo • Give me back my book, please asustar give in (phr v) entregar (en mano) de/desde • Do you give in? rendirse parte delantera give out (phr v) frontera • Will you give out these papers? repartir escarcha give up (phr v) fruta • Has David given up smoking? dejar de freír glad (adj) contento sartén glance (n & v) echar una mirada combustible glass (n) lleno/completo cristal/vidrio/vaso/copa a jornada completa glasses (n pl) gafas diversión global warming (n) calentamiento global glove (n) guante gracioso go (v) ir raro go off (phr v) irse/apagarse amueblado • They went off to Australia. muebles • Suddenly the lights went off. más/aún más go on (phr v) continuar futuro • The meeting went on until 6pm • What's going on? suceder go out (phr v) galería • The fire has gone out apagarse • I go out with my friends? salir con ganar go with (phr v) adquirir

9

Tenidiomas B1 • Your tie goes with your shirt hacer juego con goal (n) gol/meta goat (n) cabra gold (adj & n) oro golf (n) golf good (adj) • The film was very good bueno • to be good at maths tener facilidad para goodbye (exclam) adios good-looking (adj) guapo goodnight (exclam) buenas noches goods (n pl) bienes/articulos govern (v) gobernar government (n) gobierno grade (n) grado gram(me) (n) gramo grammar (n) gramatica grandchild (n) nieto/a grandad, granddad (n) abuelo granddaughter (n) nieta grandfather (n) abuelo grandma (n) abuela grandmother (n) abuela grandpa (n) abuelo grandparents (n) abuelos grandson (n) nieto grant (n) beca • He was given a grant to study (n) grape (n) uva grass (n) hierba/cesped grateful (adj) agradecido great (adj) estupendo/gran green (adj) verde greengrocer (n) verdulero grey (adj) gris grill (n & v) parrilla grocer’s (n) tienda de ultramarinos ground (adj & n) suelo group (n & v) grupo grow (v) crecer/cultivar grow up (phr v) hacerse mayor/criarse • Children grow up fast. guard (n & v) guardia guess (n & v) adivinar guest (n) invitado/huesped guide (n & v) guía guidebook (n) guía (libro) guilty (adj) culpable guitar (n) guitarrra gum (n) • chewing gum chicle • sore gums encía gun (n) pistola gym(nastics) (n) gimnasio

H

habit (n) hair (n) haircut (n) hairdresser (n) hairdryer (n) half (adj, adv & n) hall (n) hallo/hello (exclam)

hábito pelo/cabello/vello corte de pelo peluquero secador de pelo media/la mitad vestíbulo hola

hammer (n & v) martillo hand (n & v) mano hand in (phr v) entregar • Please hand in the answer sheet hand out (phr v) repartir • Hand out the books please, Tom. handbag (n) bolso de mano handkerchief (n) pañuelo (bolsillo) handle (n & v) mango/asa/tirador handsome (adj) apuesto handwriting (n) letra/escritura hang (v) colgar • to hang a picture hang on (phr v) esperar (teléfono) hang up (phr v) colgar (teléfono) happen (v) ocurrir/succeder happy (adj) feliz harbour (n) puerto hard (adj & adv) duro/difícil hardly (adv) apenas • He could hardly wait hat (n) sombrero hate (n & v) odiar have (v) tener/tomar/haber have got (v) tener head (n & v) cabeza • at the head of the company (n) a la cabeza headache (n) dolor de cabeza headline (n) titular (periódico) health (n) salud hear (v) oír heart (n) corazón heat (n & v) calentar/calor hedge (n) seto heavy (adj) pesado height (n) altura helmet (n) casco help (n & v) ayuda here (adv) aquí hero (n) héroe/protagonista hide (v) esconder/ocultar high (adj & adv) alto hill (n) colina hire (v & n) alquilar • to hire a boat (v) • for hire (n) se alquila historic (adj) histórico historical (adj) histórico history (n) historia hit (n & v) • The song was a great hit. (n) éxito • to hit the ball (v) golpear hitch-hike (v) hacer autostop hold (v) sostener hold up (phr v) retrasar • He was held up in the traffic. hole (n) agujero/boquete holiday (n) día de fiesta home (adv & n) casa/hogar homework (n) tarea (colegio) honest (adj) honesto honey (n) miel

10

Tenidiomas B1 hope (n & v) horrible (adj) horse (n) hospital (n) hostel (n) hot (adj) hotel (n) hour (n) house (n) housework (n) how (adv) how much (adv) however (adv) huge (adj) human (adj & n) hunger (n) hungry (adj) hurry (n & v) hurt (adj & v) husband (n) hut (n)

I

ice (n) ice cream (n) idea (n) identity (n) if (conj) ill (adj) illness (n) imagination (n) imagine (v) immediate (adj) immigration (n) import (v) importance (n) important (adj) impossible (adj) improve (v) in (adv & prep) in advance (prep phr) in any case (prep phr) in case of (prep phr) • in case of fire in danger (prep phr) in the end (prep phr) in fact (prep phr) in front of (prep phr) in half (prep phr) mitad in ink (prep phr) in love (prep phr) in order (prep phr) in order to (prep phr) in pencil (prep phr) in pieces (prep phr) in place (prep phr) in private (prep phr) in public (prep phr) in stock (prep phr) in time (prep phr) in turn (prep phr) in two (prep phr) include (v)

esperanza horrible caballo hospital albergue caliente hotel hora casa tareas de la casa como cuanto sin embargo enorme humano hambre hambriento prisa/darse prisa doler marido cabaña/choza hielo helado idea identidad si enfermo enfermedad imaginación imaginar inmediato inmigración importar importancia importante imposible mejorar dentro de/en por adelantado en cualquier caso en caso de en peligro al final de hecho delante de (romper) por la con tinta enamorado en regla para con lápiz en pedacitos en su sitio en privado en publico en existencias a tiempo sucesivamente (partir) en dos incluir

income (n) ingresos incorrect (adj) incorrecto increase (n & v) aumento/incrementar indeed (adv) efectivamente independent (adj) independiente index (n) índice • the index of a book individual (adj & n) individual/individuo indoor (adj) interior indoors (adv) adentro industry (n) industria influence (n & v) influencia inform (v) informar information (n) información ingredients (n) ingredientes inhabitant (n) habitantes initial (n) inicial injure (v) herir ink (n) tinta inn (n) taberna inquiry (n) averiguaciones/pregunta insect (n) insecto inside (adv & prep) dentro de insist on (v) insistir en instance (n) caso/ejemplo instead of (prep) en vez de instruction(s) (n) instrucciones instrument (n) instrumento • musical instrument insurance (n) seguro insure (v) asegurar intelligent (adj) inteligente intend (v) pretender • to intend to do something interest (n & v) interés intermediate (adj) intermedio interrupt (v) interrumpir interval (n) intervalo • an interval in a play descanso interview (n & v) entrevista into (prep) en introduce (v) presentar introduction (n) introducción/presentación invade (v) invadir invasion (n) invasión invent (v) inventar invention (n) invención invitation (n) invitación invite (v) invitar involve (v) implicar/conllevar iron (n & v) hierro/planchar island (n) isla issue (n) tema/cuestión/número IT (Information Technology) (n)Informática item (n) artículo/pieza

J

jacket (n) jail (n) (Am Eng) (Br. Eng: prison) jam (n)

chaqueta cárcel

11

Tenidiomas B1 • strawberry jam fresa • traffic jam jar (n) jealous (adj) jeans (n pl) jewellery (n) job (n) jog (v) • to go jogging join (v) • The rivers join there • to join the army • to join (in) a game joke (n & v) journalism (n) journalist (n) journey (n) judge (n & v) jug (n) juice (n) jump (n & v) jury (n) just (adv)

mermelada de

lady (n) señora/dama lake (n) lago atasco lamb (n) cordero tarro de cristal lamp (n) lámpara celoso land (n & v) tierras/aterrizar pantalón vaquero landlady (n) casera joyas/alhajas landlord (n) casero trabajo/puesto landscape (n) paisaje language (n) idioma hacer footing laptop (computer) (n) portátil acompañar/reunirse con large (adj) grande unirse last (adj, adv & v) último/durar alistarse late (adj) tarde participar lately (adv) últimamente bromear later (adj & adv) más tarde periodismo latest (adj) el ultimo/el más reciente periodista laugh (n & v) risa/reírse viaje laundry (n) lavandería juez/juzgar law (n) ley jarra lawn (n) césped zumo lawyer (n) abogado saltar lay (v) poner/tender jurado lazy (adj) flojo/perezoso justo/solo lead (v) • to lead someone by the hand llevar • Where does this road lead? conducir keen (adj) entusiasta leaf (n) hoja • He's keen on cycling. learn (v) aprender keep (v) mantener/guardar least (adj & adv) menos keep on (phr v) continuar/seguir • the least amount (adj) mínimo • He kept on talking • at least (adv) por lo menos key (n) llave/clave leather (n) cuero/piel • key to a lock leave (v) dejar/salir • key to success leave out (phr v) omitir keyboard (n) teclado • He left out important facts • computer keyboard left (n, adj & adv) queda/izquierda • keyboard music leg (n) pierna kick (n & v) patada leisure (n) ocio kids (n pl) niños lemon (n) limón kilometre (km) (n) kilometro lend (v) prestar kill (v) matar length (n) longitud kind (adj & n) agradable/clase less (adj, adv & pron) menos king (n) rey lesson (n) lección kiosk (n) kiosco let (v) dejar/imperativo kiss (n & v) beso • Let her do it. kitchen (n) cocina • Let me think. kitten (n) gatito • Let’s go out tonight. knee (n) rodilla letter (n) carta kneel (v) arrodillarse letter-box (n) buzón knife (n) cuchillo lettuce (n) lechuga knit (v) hacer punto level (adj & n) nivel knock (n & v) golpe/dar golpes library (n) biblioteca knock down (phr v) atropellar licence (n) carnet/permiso • He was knocked down by the car • a driving/marriage/TV licence knock out (phr v) dejar inconsciente lie (n & v) mentira/mentir • The fall knocked him out life (n) vida know (v) conocer/saber lift (n & v) knowledge (n) conocimiento • Can you give me a lift, please? llevar en coche • The lift is going up. (n) ascensor • Please help me to lift this table levantar laboratory (lab) (n) laboratorio light (adj, n & v) labourer (n) peón claro/ligero/luz/encender lack (n & v) falta/escasez lighter (n) encendedor ladder (n) escalera de mano

K

L

12

Tenidiomas B1 • a cigarette lighter mechero lightning (n) relámpago like (prep & v) como/gustar likely (adj) probable limit (n & v) limite line (n) línea • a line on a page • a railway line link (n) enlace • a link to a website lion (n) león lip (n) labio lipstick (n) barra de labios liquid (n) liquido list (n) lista listen (v) escuchar literature (n) literatura litre (n) litro litter (n) basura (papeles) little (adj & pron) pequeño/poco live (v) vivir /liv/ live (adj) vivo /laiv/ • live music/sport lively (adj) animado living room (n) sala de estar load (n & v) cargar loaf (n) pan de molde loan (n) préstamo local (adj) local location (n) ubicación lock (n & v) cerradura/cerrar con llave locker (n) taquilla lonely (adj) solitario long (adj) largo look (n & v) aspecto/mirar/se le ve look after (phr v) cuidar de • Who's looking after your baby? look forward to (phr v) estar deseando • I’m looking forward to the party! look like (v) parecerse a • She looks like her sister. look out! (phr v) ¡cuidado! look up (phr v) buscar datos • Look up the word in your dictionary. loose (adj) suelto lorry (n) camión lose (v) perder lost property office (n) objetos perdidos lot (n) mucho loud (adj) fuerte (volumen) lounge (n) salón love (n & v) amor lovely (adj) encantador low (adj & adv) bajo lower (v) bajar luck (n) suerte luggage (n) maletas lump (n) bulto/chichón lunch (n) comida a medio día lunchtime (n) la hora de comer lung (n) pulmón luxury (n) lujo

M

machine (n) maquina mad (adj) loco/enfadado made of (adj) hecho de magazine (n) revista magnificent (adj) magnifico mail (n & v) correo main (adj) principal majority (n) mayoría make (v) hacer/confeccionar make-up (n) maquillaje make sure (phr v) asegurarse male (adj & n) masculino/varón man (n) hombre manage (v) • to manage a business gestionar • to manage to do something lograr manner (n) manera many (adj & pron) muchos map (n) mapa mark (n & v) marca/nota market (n) mercado • to buy something from a market marriage (n) matrimonio marry (v) casarse con match (n & v) • a box of matches (n) cerillas • a tennis match (n) partido • This tie matches your shirt. (v) hace juego con mate (n) amigo material (n) material mathematics/maths (n) matemáticas matter (n & v) asunto • Is anything the matter? (n) pasar • It doesn't matter. (v) importar maximum (adj & n) máximo maybe (adv) quizás meal (n) comida mean (v) • What do you mean? querer decir • What does it mean? significar means (n) medios measure (v) medir mechanic (n) mecánico meat (n) carne medicine (n) medicina medium (adj) mediano meet (v) conocer/encontrarse con/ quedar en verse melon (n) melón melt (v) derretirse member (n) socio/miembro membership (n) afiliados memory (n) • to have a good/poor memory memoria • happy memories recuerdos • computer memory memoria mend (v) reparar/arreglar mention (v) mencionar menu (n) menú message (n) mensaje metal (n) metal

13

Tenidiomas B1 method (n) método • modern methods of teaching metre (m) (n) metro microwave (n) microondas midday (n) mediodía middle (adj & n) centro/en medio midnight (n) medianoche mild (adj) suave (clima) mile (n) milla milk (n) leche millimetre (mm) (n) milímetro mind (n & v) mente/importar • his mind was on other things (n) la cabeza • would you mind if I called? (v) te importa? • I don’t mind (v) no me importa • mind your head! (v) cuidado con mineral (adj) mineral mineral water (n) agua mineral minimum (adj & n) mínimo minister (n) ministro • government minister minute (n) minuto mirror (n) espejo miserable (adj) mísero/deprimente miss (n & v) echar de menos/perder mist (n) neblina mistake (n) error mix (v) mezclar mobile (phone) (n) móvil model (adj & n) modelo/maqueta • She’s a fashion model (n) modern (adj) moderno moment (n) momento money (n) dinero monkey (n) mono month (n) mes moon (n) luna more (adj, adv & pron) más morning (n) mañana mosque (n) mezquita most (adj, adv & pron) el más mother (n) madre motor (n) motor motorbike (n) moto motorcycle (n) motocicleta motorway (n) autopista mountain (n) montaña mouse (n) ratón moustache (n) bigote mouth (n) boca move (v) mover/mudarse movie (n) (Am Eng) película Mr (n) Sr Mrs (n) Sra Ms (n) Sra/Srta much (adj, adv & pron) mucho mug (n) taza alta sin platillo multiply (v) multiplicar mum (n) mamá mummy (n) mamá murder (n & v) asesinato/asesinar museum (n) museo

mushroom (n) music (n) musician (n) mustard (n) mystery (n)

N

nail (n) • fingernail • hammer and nails name (n & v) narrow (adj) nasty (adj) national (adj) nationality (n) natural (adj) nature (n) • nature studies near (adv & prep) nearby (adj & adv) nearly (adv) neat (adj) necessary (adj) neck (n) need (v) needle (n) negative (adj) neighbour (n) neighbourhood (n) neither (pron) nephew (n) nervous (adj) • a nervous person • to feel nervous net (n) network (n) never (adv) new (adj) news (n) newsagent (n) newspaper (n) next (adj, adv & pron) next to (prep) nice (adj) niece (n) night (n) nobody (pron) noise (n) none (pron) nonsense (n) noon (n) no one (n) nor (conj) normal (adj) north (adj, adv & n) northeast (adj & n) northwest (adj & n) nose (n) not (adv) note (n & v) • to write a note (n) • a ten-pound note (n) • Please note. (v) notebook (n)

champiñón/seta música músico mostaza misterio uña/clavo uña martillo y clavos nombre/nombrar estrecho asqueroso nacional nacionalidad natural naturaleza cerca de cercano casi ordenado necesario cuello necesitar aguja negativo vecino vecindad ninguno (2)/tampoco sobrina nervioso red red nunca nuevo noticias vendedor de prensa periódico siguiente junto a agradable sobrina noche nadie ruido ningún disparates a mediodía nadie ní normal norte noreste noroeste nariz no nota billete notar cuadernos de notas

14

Tenidiomas B1 notepaper (n) nothing (pron) notice (n & v) • to read a notice (n) • until further notice (n) novel (n) now (adv) nowadays (adv) nowhere (adv) number (n) nurse (n & v) nut (n)

papel de carta nada letrero/aviso

opposite (adj, n & prep) opuesto/de enfrente option (n) opción or (conj) ó hasta nueva aviso orange (adj & n) naranja novela orchestra (n) orquestra ahora order (conj, n & v) pedir/encargar hoy en día • in order to (conj) para ningún sitio • to put something in order (n) en regla número/cifra • to order a meal (v) pedir enfermera ordinary (adj) corriente fruto seco organisation (n) organización organise (v) organizar original (adj) original object (n) objeto other (adj & pron) otro obvious (adj) obvio out (adv) fuera occasion (n) ocasión out of (prep) fuera de occasional (adj) de tanto en tanto out of date (prep phr) caducado occupation (n) ocupación/profesión out of doors (prep phr) en el exterior ocean (n) océano out of order (prep phr) fuera de servicio of (prep) de out of stock (prep phr) agotado of course (adv) por supuesto out of work (prep phr) parado off (adv & prep) outdoor (adj) de exterior • It fell off the table. (prep) de outdoors (adv) al aire libre • The meeting is off. (adv) cancelado outside (adv, n & prep) fuera • I’ve got the afternoon off. (adv) libre oven (n) horno offer (n & v) oferta over (adv & prep) por encima office (n) despacho • I’m going over the road. (adv) al otro lado officer (n) oficial • over 40 people (adv) más de often (adv) a menudo • to be over (finished) (adv) terminado oh dear! (int) caramba! overnight (adj & adv) de la noche a la mañana oil (n) aceite/petróleo overtake (v) adelantar OK/O.K./okay (adj) vale/de acuerdo owe (v) deber old (adj) viejo/antiguo own (adj & v) ser dueño de old-fashioned (adj) pasado de moda • my own pen (adj) propio online (adv & adj) en internet • to own a car (v) tener • to buy something online owner (n) propietario omelette (n) tortilla francesa on (adv & prep) encima de/en on board (prep phr) a bordo pack (n & v) paquete/empaquetar on business (prep phr) de negocios • to pack a case (v) hacer la maleta on fire (prep phr) en llamas packet (n) paquete on foot (prep phr) a píe page (n) página on holiday (prep phr) de vacaciones pain (n) dolor on loan (prep phr) prestado paint (n & v) pintura/pintar on purpose (prep phr) a propósito pair (n) un par on request (prep phr) a petición palace (n) palacio on sale (prep phr) en venta pale (adj) pálido on time (prep phr) a su hora pan (n) cazo once (adv) una vez pants (n) (Am Eng) pantalón • once a year paper (n) papel • I once saw him dancing. parcel (n) paquete one-way (adj) de sentido único pardon (n) perdón onion (n) cebolla • pardon? I didn’t hear. only (adj & adv) solo/solamente parent (n) padre/madre onto (prep) en park (n & v) open (adj & v) abierto/abrir • a public park (n) parque opening hours (n pl) horario de apertura • to park a car (v) aparcar opera (n) opera parliament (n) parlamento operation (n) intervención quirúrgica part (n ) parte operate (v) operar partly (adv) parcialmente operator (n) operador particular (adj) determinado/en especial opinion (n) opinión partner (n) socio opportunity (n) oportunidad part time (adv) jornada parcial

O

P

15

Tenidiomas B1 party (n) • a birthday party • a political party pass (v) passenger (n) passport (n) past (adj, n & prep) • the past few weeks. (adj) • in the past. (n) • It’s half past one. (prep) path (n) patient (adj & n) • to be patient (adj) • a hospital patient (n) pattern (n) pause (n & v) pavement (n) pay (n & v) pea (n) peace (n) peanut (n) pear (n) pedestrian (n) peel (n & v) pen (n) pence (n pl) pencil (n) pen-friend (n) correspondencia penknife (n) penny (n) pension (n) people (n pl) pepper (n) • to pass the pepper (spice) • red peppers (vegetable) per (prep) per cent (n) perfect (adj) perform (v) performance (n) perfume (n) perhaps (adv) period (n) permanent (adj) permission (n) permitted (adj) person (n) personal (adj) persuade (v) pet (n) petrol (n) petrol station (n) pharmacy (n) phone (n & v) photo (n) photocopy (n) photograph (n) photography (n) physician (n) physics (n) piano (n) pick (v)

pick up (phr v) recoger fiesta • I’ll pick up my sister from school. partida picnic (n & v) picnic aprobar/pasar por picture (n) cuadro/pintura pasajero pie (n) empanada/pastel pasaporte piece (n) pieza • a piece of cheese trozo últimas • to break into small pieces trocitos el pasado • a piece of furniture/advice un mueble/consejo y media pig (n) cerdo/cochino camino/sendero pile (n) montón paciente pill (n) pastilla pillow (n) almohada pilot (n & v) piloto (avión) patron/estampado pin (n & v) alfiler pause pink (adj & n) rosa acera pipe (n) tubo paga/pagar pity (n) pena guisante pizza (n) pizza paz place (n & v) sitio/lugar/poner cacahuete • I’ve lost my place in the book. (n) pera • third place in a race (n) peatón • to place something on the table(v) cáscara/pelar • London is a big place. (n) pluma/bolígrafo plain (adj) peniques • It’s plain to me. (clear) claro/evidente lápiz • a plain T-shirt (no design) liso amigo por plan (n & v) • a street plan (n) plano navaja/corta plumas • a plan to do something (n) planes penique plane (n) avión pensión de jubilación planet (n) planeta personas/gente plant (n & v) planta/plantar plastic (adj & n) plástico pimienta plate (n) plato pimientos platform (n) anden por play (n & v) porciento • a play at the theatre (n) obra perfecto • children playing (v) jugar actuar • to play football (v) jugar actuación • to play the guitar (v) tocar perfume • to play a record/CD (v) poner quizás player (n) jugador/reproductor periodo playground (n) patio de colegio permanente parque infantil permiso playing cards (n pl) naipes permitido pleasant (adj) agradable persona please (int & v) personal • Come in, please. (int) por favor persuadir • to please someone (v) complacer mascota pleasure (n) placer gasolina plenty (pron) mucho gasolinera plug (n) farmacia • a plug for the bath tapón teléfono • an electrical plug enchufe foto plug in (phr v) enchufar fotocopia p.m. (adv) por la tarde/noche fotografía pocket (n) bolsillo la fotografía poetry (n) poesía medico point (n & v) física • to point at something (v) señalar con el dedo piano • The pencil has no point. (n) punta coger/seleccionar police (n) policía

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Tenidiomas B1 policeman (n) policía police officer (n) agente de policía police station (n) comisaria polite (adj) educado political (adj) político/a politics (n) la política politician (n) político pollution (n) polución pool (n) • a swimming-pool piscina poor (adj) • She is very poor. (financial) pobre • The poor man. (sympathy) pobre popular (adj) popular population (n) población pork carne de cerdo port (n) puerto porter (n) portero/mozo position (n) posición positive (adj) positivo possibility (n) posibilidad possible (adj) posible post (n & v) puesto/correo • to post a letter (v) echar al correo • to send it by post (n) enviar por correo post office (n) oficina de correos postage (n) franqueo postcard (n) postal poster (n) poster postman (n) cartero pot (n) olla/vasija/maceta potato (n) patata pound (£) (n) libra esterlina pour (v) verter/echar poverty (n) pobreza powder (n) en polvo power (n) poder/fuerza/potencia practice (n) practica practise (v) (n = Am Eng) practicar pray (v) rezar prayer (n) oración prefer (v) preferir preparation (n) preparación prepare (v) preparar prescription (n) receta medica present (adj & n) presente/actual/regalo • to be present (adj) • at the present time (adj) • That will be all for the present. (n) • I got alovely birthday present. (n) presenter (n) presentador president (n) presidente press (v) apretar/prensar • to press a button pulsar • to press a suit planchar pretty (adj) bonito prevent (v) impedir/evitar previous (adj) anterior price (n) precio priest (n) sacerdote primary (adj) primaria/elemental • primary school

prime minister (n) primer ministro prince (n) príncipe princess (n) princesa principal (adj) principal print (n & v) • in large print (n) letra • print a document (v) imprimir prison (n) cárcel prisoner (n) prisionero private (adj) privado prize (n) premio probable (adj) probable probably (adv) probablemente problem (n) problema produce (v) producir product (n) producto profession (n) profesión professional (adj & n) profesional program(me) (n) programa • TV programme • computer program progress (n) progresos project (n) proyecto promise (n & v) promesa/prometer • to promise to do something (v) • to keep a promise (n) pronounce (v) pronunciar • to pronounce a word correctly pronunciation (n) pronunciación proper (adj) correcto/apropiado property (n) propiedades/bienes protect (v) proteger proud (adj) orgulloso prove (v) probar/demostrar provide (v) proporcionar public (adj & n) publico • public opinion (adj) • to make something public (adj) • to be open to the public (n) publish (v) publicar pull (n & v) tirar pullover (n) jersey pump (n) bomba/surtidor • petrol/bike pump punctual (adj) puntual/a su hora punish (v) castigar punishment (n) castigo pupil (n) alumno pure (adj) puro purple (adj & n) morado purpose (n) propósito • He did it on purpose a propósito purse (n) monedero push (n & v) empujón/empujar put (v) poner put away (phr v) guardar en su sitio • He put the book away put off (phr v) aplazar • The meeting was put off until Monday put on (phr v) • He put on a suit ponerse • Can you put on the light? poner put out (phr v) apagar

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Tenidiomas B1 • The fire was quickly put out. put through (phr v) poner con • Can you put me through to the manager, please? put up (phr v) • The company put up its prices subir pyjamas (n pl) pijama

reasonable (adj) razonable receipt (n) ticket/recibo receive (v) recibir recent (adj) reciente reception (n) recepción recipe (n) receta (cocina) recognise (v) reconocer recommend (v) recomendar qualification (n) título record (n & v) expediente/disco/grabar qualify (v) titularse/tener derecho a recording (n) grabación quality (n) calidad recover (v) recuperar/reponerse quantity (n) cantidad • to recover from an illness quarter (n) cuarto/trimestre red (adj & n) rojo quay (n) muelle reduce (v) reducir queen (n) reina refreshments (n) refrigerio question (n) pregunta/cuestión refrigerator (n) nevera • to ask a question hacer una pregunta refund (n & v) reembolso • the question being discussed cuestión refuse (v) negarse a questionnaire (n) cuestionario regarding (prep) referente a queue (n & v) cola/hacer cola register (n & v) quick (adj) rápido • He took the class register. (n) lista quiet (adj) tranquilo • He registered with a new doctor registrarse quit (v) dimitir registration (n) matricula quite (adv) regret (n & v) lamentar • quite pretty bastante regular (adj) regular • quite certain totalmente relation (n) relación quiz (n) concurso de preguntas • to visit a relation pariente relationship (n) relación relative (n) familiar/pariente rabbit (n) conejo • a relative came to stay race (n & v) relax (v) relajarse • to win a race (n) carrera relaxation (n) relajación • to race home quickly (run) (v) correr reliable (adj) de confianza/responsable racket (n) raqueta religion (n) religión • tennis racket remain (v) quedar radio (n) radio remaining (adj) restante rail (n) riel remember (v) recordar/acordarse • to go by rail en tren remind (v) recordarle railway (n) ferrocarril remove (v) eliminar/quitar rain (n & v) lluvia/llover rent (n & v) alquilar raincoat (n) impermeable repair (n & v) reparar rainforest (n) bosque tropical repeat (v) repetir raise (v) replace (v) sustituir • to raise your arm levantar reply (n & v) responder • to raise prices subir report (n & v) informe/informar range (n) gama request (n & v) solicitar/pedir rank (n) rango require (v) requerir/necesitar • a taxi rank parada de taxi rescue (n & v) rescatar rare (adj) raro/poco frecuente research (n & v) rarely (adv) rara vez investigación/investigar rather (adv & prep) bastanta/más que reserve (n&v) reserva/reservar • rather earlier than usual (adv) • She was a reserve for the team(n) • I drink water rather than beer (prep) • to reserve a seat (v) raw (adj) crudo reservation (n) reserva razor (n) navaja de afeitar respect (n & v) respetar reach (v) alcanzar responsible (adj) responsable read (v) leer rest (n & v) ready (adj) listo/preparado • a rest from work (n) descanso real (adj) real • the rest of them (n) el resto realise (v) darse cuenta • The doctor told her to rest. (v) descansar • He realised it was true. restaurant (n) restaurante realistic (adj) realista result (n) resultado really (adv) realmente retire (v) jubilarse reason (n) razón

Q

R

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Tenidiomas B1 return (n & v) • to return home (v) regresar • a return (ticket) (n) de ida y vuelta review (n & v) crítica/repasar revise (v) modificar reward (n & v) recompensa rice (n) arroz rich (adj & n) rico ride (n & v) paseo (en coche)/montar right (adj, adv & n) derecha/correcta • the right time (correct) (adj) correcta • the right person (suitable) (adj) adecuada • my right foot (adj) derecho • everything will be all right. (adj) todo saldrá bien • go right there. (directly) (adv) directamente • the right to vote (n) derecho a ring (n & v) • stand in a ring (n) circulo • a wedding ring (n) anillo • Give me a ring tomorrow (n) llamame ring back (phr v) volver a llamar ring off (phr v) colgar ring up (phr v) llamar ripe (adj) maduro (fruta) rise (v) • the sun rises in the East salir • prices are rising subir river (n) rio road (n) carretera roast (adj & v) asado/asar rob (v) robar en robbery (n) robo rock (n) roca role (n) papel roll (n & v) rodar • a roll of film (n) rollo/carrete • a bread roll (n) panecillo roof (n) tejado room (n) habitación/espacio • the sitting room sala de estar • There’s lots of room in here mucho espacio rose (n) rosa rough (adj) áspero • a rough road en mal estado • a rough idea aproximado • rough work duro round (adj, adv & prep) • a round object (adj) redondo • the wrong way round (adv) al revés • to sit round a table (prep) alrededor de roundabout (n) rotonda route (n) ruta row (n) fila • a row of seats rubber (adj & n) goma/caucho • rubber tyres (adj) neumáticos • a rubber (eraser) (n) goma de borrar rubbish (n) basura rude (adj) mal educado ruin (n) ruina rule (n & v) regla/norma • the rules of grammar (n) • to rule a country (v) gobernar

ruler (n) • draw a line using a ruler run (v) • to run in a race • to run a business run out of (phr v) sin/agotarse • He ran out of time

regla llevar

correr quedarse

S

sad (adj) triste safe (adj) salvo/seguro • to be safe from harm a salvo de safety (n) seguridad sail (n & v) vela/navegar salad (n) ensalada salary (n) salario/sueldo sale (n) venta/rebajas salesman/saleswoman (n) vendedor/a salt (n) sal same (adj & pron) lo mismo sand (n) arena sandwich (n) bocadillo satisfactory (adj) satisfactoria satisfied (adj) satisfecho saucer (n) platillo sausage (n) salchicha save (v) • to save someone salvar • to save money ahorrar • to save time ahorrar say (v) decir scene (n) escena scenery (n) paisaje school (n) escuela science (n) ciencia science fiction (n) ciencia ficción scientific (adj) científico scientist (n) un científico scissors (n) tijeras score (n & v) puntuación • The score was 3-0 (n) resultado (fútbol) • to score a goal (v) marcar scream (n & v) gritar screen (n) pantalla sculpture (n) escultura sea (n) mar search (n & v) buscar/registrar seaside (n) costa season (n) estación/temporada seat (n) asiento seat belt (n) cinturón de seguridad second (adj & n) segundo • to be second in the race (adj)quedar segundo • sixty seconds in a minute (n) 60 segundos secondary (adj) segundario • secondary school instituto E S secret (adj & n) secreto secretary (n) secretaria security (n) seguridad see (v) ver seem (v) parecer seldom (adv) rara vez select (v) escoger/seleccionar

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Tenidiomas B1 self-service (adj) autoservicio sell (v) vender send (v) enviar sensible (adj) sensato sentence (n) frase separate (adj & v) separado series (n) serie • a TV series serious (adj) • a serious person seria • a serious illness grave serve (v) servir service (n) • a bus service servicio • customer service atención al cliente session (n) sesión set (v) poner/fijar set free (phr v) soltar/librar set off (phr v) • She set off early for work salir/partir set up (phr v) • Her mother set up a businessmontar (negocio) several (adj) varios sew (v) coser shade (n) sombra • to sit in the shade sombra shadow (n) sombra (de algo) shake (n & v) agitar/temblar shallow (adj) poco profundo shame (n) vergüenza shampoo (n) champú shape (n) forma share (n & v) parte/compartir shark (n) tiburón sharp (adj) • a sharp knife afilado • a sharp picture nítido shave (n & v) afeitarse sheep (n) oveja sheet (n) • sheets on a bed sabana • a sheet of paper hoja shelf (n) repisa shine (v) brillar ship (n) buque shirt (n) camisa shock (n & v) • to suffer from shock (n) en estado de shock • The film shocked me. (v) me escandalizó shoe (n) zapato shoot (v) disparar shop (n & v) tienda/hacer las compras shop assistant (n) dependiente/a shore (n) orilla short (adj) corto shorts (n pl) • a pair of shorts pantalón corto shoulder (n) hombro shout (n & v) grito/gritar show (n & v) espectáculo/mostrar • Show it to me. (v) enseñar • The picture shows a village. (v) muestra

shower (n) • a shower of rain chaparrón • to have a shower ducharse shut (adj & v) cerrar shy (adj) tímido sick (adj) enfermo/mal side (n) lado sight (n) • Her sight is better with glasses la vista • in sight, out of sight a la vista sightseeing (n) hacer turismo sign (n & v) letrero/firmar • a road sign (n) señal de carretera • to sign a document (v) firmar • no sign of life (n) señales de vida signal (n & v) señal signature (n) firma silence (n) silencio silent (adj) silencioso silk (adj & n) seda silly (adj) tonto silver (adj & n) plata similar (adj) parecido/semejante simple (adj) simple since (conj & prep) desde sincerely (adv) • Yours sincerely atentamente sing (v) cantar single (n & adj) • a single ticket (n) billete de ida • to be single (adj) soltero • a single room (adj) hab. individual sink (n & v) • a kitchen sink (n) fregadero • The ship began to sink. (v) hundirse sister (n) hermana sit (v) sentarse site (n) lugar sitting room (n) salón situated (adj) ubicado situation (n) situación size (n) talla/tamaño skateboard (v) hacer skate ski (n & v) esquí/esquiar skill (n) habilidad/destreza skilled (adj) hábil/cualificado skin (n) piel skirt (n) falda sky (n) cielo sleep (v) dormir sleeve (n) manga slice (n) rebanada/rodaja slim (adj) esbelto slip (v) • to slip on the ice resbalarse slope (n) cuesta/pendiente • ski slope pista slow (adj) lento small (adj) pequeño smart (adj) • a smart idea (Am Eng) inteligente • smart clothes elegante smell (n & v) olor/oler

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Tenidiomas B1 smile (n & v) sonrisa/sonreír smoke (n & v) humo/fumar smooth (adj) • a smooth surface (level) liso • a smooth ride in the new car suave snack (n) tentempié snake (n) serpiente snow (n & v) nieve/nevar snowball (n) bola de nieve snowboard (n) tabla de snowboard snowboard (v) hacer snowboard snowman (n) muñeco de nieve snowstorm (n) tormenta de nieve so (adv & conj) tan/para que so-so (adj) regular soap (n) jabón social (adj) social society (n) sociedad sock (n) calcetín sofa (n) sofá soft (adj) • a soft material blando • a soft drink refresco software (n) software soil (n) tierra soldier (n) soldado solid (adj) solido/macizo some (adj & adv) algo de/algunos somebody (pron) alguien someone (pron) alguien something (pron) algo sometimes (adv) a veces somewhere (adv) algún sitio son (n) hijo song (n) canción soon (adv) • I’ll come soon pronto • as soon as I can en cuanto pueda sore (adj) que duele/dolorido sorry (adj) lo siento sort (n) • the same sort tipo/clase sort out (phr v) resolver • We need to sort out this problem. sound (n & v) • the sound of music (n) sonido • It sounds like/as if…(v) suena soup (n) sopa sour (adj) • a sour taste agrio south (adj & adv, n) sur southeast (adj & n) sureste southwest (adj, adv & n) suroeste souvenir (n) recuerdo space (n) espacio/sitio • a parking space • write in the spaces • not enough space • outer space spade (n) pala spare (adj & v) • spare cash, spare time (adj) de más • to spare the time (v) dedicar

speak (v) special (adj) speech (n) speed (n) spell (v) spend (v) • to spend money/time spill (v) spinach (n) spite (n) • in spite of spoil (v) spoon (n) sport (n) spot (n) spy (n & v) square (adj & n) • a square room (adj) • a market square (n) stadium (n) staff (n) stage (n) • to perform on a stage stain (n & v) stairs (n pl) stall (n) • market stall stamp (n) standard (n) star (n) start (n & v) • a good start (n) • to start a race (v) state (adj & n) • a state school statement (n) station (n) • a bus/radio station statue (n) stay (n & v) • to stay to dinner (v) • to stay looking young (v) • a two-night stay (n) steak (n) steal (v) steam (n) steel (n) steep (adj) step (n) • two steps forward (n) • to climb the steps (n) stick (n & v) • a walking stick (n) • to stick two things together sticky (adj) stiff (adj) still (adv) • sit still. (adv) • still water. (adv) • she’s still here. (adv) stir (v) stomach (n) stone (n)

hablar especial discurso velocidad deletrear gastar/pasar derramar espinacas a pesar de estropear cuchara deporte lunar/grano/lugar espiar cuadrado/plaza cuadrado plaza estadio personal escenario mancha escaleras puesto sello estándar/nivel estrella comienzo empezar estatal/estado escuela publica afirmación/declaración estación/emisora estatua/figura/imagen estancia/permanecer quedarse mantenerse estancia filete robar vapor acero empinado paso escalones bastón (v) pegar pegajoso rígido/tieso quedarse quieto agua sin gas todavía mover (café) estomago piedra

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Tenidiomas B1 stop (n & v) • a bus stop (n) parada • The car stopped. (v) parar/detenerse • It’s stopped raining. (v) dejar de store (n & v) tienda • a department store (n) grandes almacenes • to store things in a cupboard (v) almacenar storm (n) tormenta story (n) historia/cuento/relato straight (adj & adv) • to go straight on (adv) todo recto strange (adj) extraño/raro stranger (n) forastero strawberry (n) fresa stream (n) arroyo/riachuelo street (n) calle stress (n & v) estrés/enfatizar strict (adj) estricto strike (n & v) • to go on strike (n) ir a la huelga • to strike something (v) golpear strong (adj) fuerte student (n) estudiante studio (n) estudio study (n & v) estudiar stupid (adj) tonto/imbécil style (n) estilo subject (n) asignatura/sujeto subtract (v) restar subway (n) metro (USA) succeed (v) tener éxito success (n) éxito such (adj) tan sudden (adj) repentino sugar (n) azúcar suggest (v) sugerir suit (n) traje de chaqueta suitable (adj) adecuado suitcase (n) maleta sum (n) suma/cantidad sum up (v) resumiendo sun (n) sol sunbathe (v) tomar el sol sunlight (n) luz solar sunrise (n) salida del sol sunset (n) puesta del sol sunshine (n) sol supermarket (n) supermercado supply (v) suministrar support (v) • to support a weight sostener • to support a team apoyar suppose (v) suponer sure (adj) • I’m sure you’re right seguro • to make sure asegurar surname (n) apellido surprise (n & v) sorpresa sweater (n) jersey sweatshirt (n) sudadera sweep (v)

• to sweep the floor sweet (adj & n) swim (n & v) swimming costume (n) swing (n & v) switch (n & v) • light switch (n) • to switch on a machine (v) system (n)

barrer dulce/caramelo nadar bañador columpio/columpiarse interruptor encender sistema

T

table (n) mesa table-cloth (n) mantel table-tennis (n) tenis de mesa tablet (n) pastilla take (v) • to take someone’s hand coger • to take a photo tomar/hacer • to take a long time tardar take away (phr v) • Take 15 away from 78 restar take off (phr v) • Take off your coat? quitarse • The plane takes off at 6 despegar take part (in) (phr v) • Take part in a meeting participar take place (phr v) tener lugar/celebrarse • The meeting took place in London take up (phr v) comenzar a hacer • He decided to take up a new hobby. talent (n) talento talk (n & v) charla/hablar tall (adj) alto tap (n) grifo tape (adj, n & v) cinta/grabar taste (n & v) • to have good taste (n) gusto • to taste food (v) degustar/catar • It tastes good. (v) saber tax (n & v) impuesto taxi (n) taxi tea (n) té teach (v) enseñar team (n) equipo tear (n) lagrima tear (v) rasgar • to tear a piece of paper romper technique (n) técnica technology (n) tecnología teenage (n) adolescente telephone (n & v) teléfono television (TV) (n) televisor/televisión tell (v) • to tell a story contar • to tell someone something decir • to tell someone to do something decir • you can’t always tell notar temperature (n) • to have a temperature tener fiebre • air temperature temperatura temporary (adj) provisional/temporal tennis (n) tenis

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Tenidiomas B1 tent (n) tienda de campaña/carpa tiny (adj) term (n) termino/trimestre tip (n) (colegio) • the tip of the pencil terminal (n) terminal • a tip for the waitress terrible (adj) terrible tired (adj) test (n & v) prueba/test/probar title (n) text (n) texto to (prep) than (conj) que toast (n) thank (v) darle las gracias • toast for breakfast thank you (int) gracias today (adv & n) thanks (n) gracias toe (n) theft (n) hurto together (adv) then (adv) entonces toilet (n) there (adv & pron) ahí/allí tomato (n) therefore (adv) por lo tanto tomorrow (adv & n) thermometer (n) termómetro ton(ne) (n) these (adj & pron) estos tongue (n) thick (adj) grueso/espeso tonight (adv & n) thief (n) ladrón too (adv) thin (adj) delgado/fino • I’ve been there, too thing (n) cosa • It’s too heavy to lift think (v) pensar tool (n) • to think about something pensar en tooth/teeth (n) • I think he’s left. creer que toothache (n) • What did you think of the film? pensar de/opinar toothbrush (n) • I’m thinking of going pienso ir toothpaste (n) thirst (n) sed top (n) this (adj & pron) esto, esta, este • top of the class those (adj & pron) aquellos, estos • at the top of his voice though (conj) aunque topic (n) thought (n) pensamiento total (adj & n) thriller (n) de suspense touch (v) throat (n) garganta tour (n & v) through (prep) a través de tourism (n) throughout (prep) en todo/a lo largo de tourist (n) throw (v) arrojar toward(s) (prep) throw away (phr v) tirar a la basura towel (n) • He threw away the old TV. tower (n) thumb (n) pulgar town (n) thunder (n) truenos toy (n) thunderstorm (n) tormenta eléctrica track (n) ticket (n) billete/entrada • a race track tidy (adj & v) ordenado track suit (n) tidy up (phr v) recoger/ordenar trade (n) • please tidy up when you’ve finished. traditional (adj) tie (n & v) traffic (n) • a shirt and tie (n) corbata traffic light(s) (n) • to tie with string (v) atar traffic jam (n) tiger (n) tigre train (n & v) tight (adj) ajustado/apretado • to travel by train tights (n pl) • to train in a skill • a pair of tights panty trainers (n pl) till (conj & prep) hasta tram (n) time (n) transfer (v) • what time is it? hora translate into (v) • it took a long time mucho tiempo translation (n) • the last time la última vez transport (n & v) • four times five is twenty cuatro por cinco travel (v) timetable (n) horario travel agent (n) tin (n) traveller’s cheque (n) • a tin of peas lata tree (n) • made of tin hojalata/estaño trip (n) tin-opener (n) abrelatas • a weekend trip

diminuto punta propina cansado título a/hacia tostada hoy dedo del pie juntos servicios tomate mañana tonelada lengua esta noche también demasiado herramienta diente/muela dolor de muelas cepillo de dientes pasta de dientes parte de arriba/tapón el mejor de a grito pelado tema total tocar recorrido/tour turismo turista hacía toalla torre ciudad juguete huellas pista chándal oficio/gremio tradicional trafico semáforo atasco en tren formarse zapatillas de deporte tranvía trasladar/transferir traducir a traducción transporte viajar agente de viajes cheques de viaje árbol viaje/excursión

23

Tenidiomas B1 trouble (n) problemas/líos trousers (n pl) pantalón truck (Am Eng) (Br Eng: lorry) camión true (adj) • is it true? verdad • a true friend verdadero trumpet (n) trompeta trust (v) • to trust someone confiar en truth (n) la verdad try (v) • to try to do something intentar • to try (out) something probar try on (v) • to try on shoes probarse T-shirt (n) camiseta tube (n) • a tube of toothpaste tubo tune (n) melodía tunnel (n) túnel turkey (n) pavo turn (n & v) • to turn your head (v) girar • to turn the page (v) pasar • it’s my turn. (n) turno turn down (phr v) bajar (volumen) • could you turn down the music? turn into (phr v) • the water had turned into ice convertirse en turn off (phr v) • she turned off the engine apagar turn on (phr v) • can you turn on the TV? encender/poner turn out (phr v) • He turned out the lights apagar turn up (phr v) subir el volumen • Turn up the radio, I can’t hear it. Turn up (phr v) aparecer • He turned up five minutes late. turning (n) bocacalle • the first turning on the left twice (adv) dos veces twin (n) mellizo type (n) tipo/clase typical (adj) típico tyre (n) neumático

up (adv & prep) • to walk up the hill (prep) subir andando • are you up yet? (adv) levantado • lift your head up. (adv) levantar • speak up, please. (adv) hable más alto up to (prep phr) hasta (limite) • up to six people up to date (prep phr) al día update (n & v) actualizar upon (prep) en upset (adj) disgustado/alterado upstairs (adv) piso de arriba urgent (adj) urgente use (n & v) • can you use a computer? (v) usar • it’s for the use of teachers (n) uso • is this any use to you? (n) útil used to (v) • I used to cycle a lot solía usual (adj) normal

ugly (adj) umbrella (n) unable (adj) uncle (n) under (prep) • under the bed • under £10.00 underground (adj & n) underpants (n) understand (v) uniform (n) universe (n) university (n) unleaded (adj) unless (conj) until (prep)

W

U

feo paraguas incapaz tío debajo de menos de metro/subterráneo calzoncillos entender uniforme universo universidad sin plomo a menos que hasta

V

valley (n) value (n) van (n) vanilla (n) variety (n) various (adj) vase (n) veal (n) vegetable (n & adj) vegetarian (n & adj) vehicle (n) very (adv) venue (n) victim (n) victory (n) view (n) • a beautiful view village (n) violin (n) visa (n) visit (n & v) visitor (n) vocabulary (n) voice (n) vote (n & v) voyage (n) wage(s) (n) wait (n & v) waiter (n) waiting-room (n) waitress (n) wake (up) (v) walk (n & v) wall (n) wallet (n) want (v) war (n) ward (n) warm (adj) warn (v)

valle valor furgoneta vainilla variedad varios/diversos jarrón carne de ternera verdura/vegetal vegetariano vehículo muy lugar de actuación victima victoria vistas pueblo/aldea violín visado visita visitante vocabulario voz voto/votar viaje (barco) sueldo esperar camarero sala de espera camarera despertar(se) caminar/andar pared/muro billetera querer/desear guerra sala (hospital) templado/cálido advertir/avisar

24

Tenidiomas B1 wash (n & v) lavar while, whilst (conj) mientras wash-basin (n) lavabo (de manos) white (adj) blanco wash up (v) fregar (los platos) who, whom (pron) que/quien/a quien washing machine (n) lavadora whoever (pron) quienquiera que washing up (n) whole (adj & n) entero/completo • to do the washing up hacer el fregado whose (pron) cuyo/que su waste (adj & v) malgastar/perder why (adv) por que wastepaper basket (n) papelera wide (adj & adv) ancho watch (n & v) mirar/observar width (n) anchura • my watch keeps good time. (n) reloj (de pulsera) wife (n) esposa • I watched TV last night. (v) ver (la tele) wild (adj) salvaje/silvestre water (n & v) agua/regar wildlife (n) fauna y flora waterfall (n) cascada/catarata win (n & v) ganar wave (n & v) wind (n) viento • waves at sea olas wind (v) dar cuerda (uáind) • to wave goodbye hacerle adiós con la mano window (n) ventana/escaparate way (n) windscreen (n) parabrisas • is this the way? camino wing (n) ala • a long way lejos wire (n) • to stand in the way estorbar • an electrical wire cable • that’s the way to do it así se hace! • a wire fence alambre • way of life forma de vida wise (adj) sabio • way in, way out entrada/salida wish (n & v) deseo/desear weak (adj) débil with (prep) con • to feel weak con pocas fuerzas within (adv & prep) dentro de • a weak excuse poco convincente without (prep) sin wear (v) witness (n & v) testigo • to wear a dress llevar puesto woman (n) mujer wear off (phr v) wonder (v) preguntarse • has the pain worn off yet? pasarse • I wonder what he said. wear out (phr v & adj) wonderful (adj) maravilloso • you’ll wear out those shoes gastarse wood (n) weather (n) el tiempo • to be made of wood madera website (n) página web • in a large wood bosque wedding (n) boda wooden (adj) de madera week (n) semana wool (n) lana weekday (n) día de semana woollen(adj) de lana weekend (n) fin de semana word (n) palabra weekly (adj & adv) work (n & v) trabajo/trabajar • a weekly magazine (adj) semanal • school work (n) tarea weigh (v) pesar • to work for a living (v) trabajar weight (n) peso • to be out of work (n) parado welcome (n & v) bienvenido/dar la working hours (n pl) horario laboral .. world (n) mundo welfare (n) bien estar worry (n & v) preocuparse well (adj, adv & int) bien worse than (adj) peor que well done! (int) bien hecho worst (adj) el peor well known (adv) muy conocido worth (adj) valor west (adj, adv & n) oeste/occidental wrap (up) (v) wet (adj) • to wrap (up) a present envolver • wet clothes mojado write (v) escribir • wet weather lluvioso write out (phr v) escribir completo whale (n) ballena • Please write out your name in full. what (pron) lo que wrong (adj) equivocado/mal whatever (pron & det) cualquier cosa wheel (n & v) rueda year (n) año wheelchair (n) silla de ruedas yearly (adj & adv) anual when (adv) cuando yellow (adj) amarillo whenever (adv & conj) cada vez que/cuando yes (int) sí where (adv) donde yesterday (adv & n) ayer wherever (adv & conj) donde quiera que yet (adv) todavía/aún/ya whether (conj) si you know (int) sabes which (pron) que/el cual young (adj & n) joven

Y

25

Tenidiomas B1 youth (n)

Z

zebra (n) zero (n) zone (n) zoo (n)

juventud cebra cero

zona

zoo

26

Tenidiomas B1

Affixes The words in the alphabetical list may be extended by the use of one or more of these affixes: mini-

with nouns, sometimes without a hyphen, e.g. minibus, mini-tour

non-

with nouns and adjectives, e.g. non-essential

re-

with verbs and their related nouns, usually without a hyphen, e.g. rename, renaming

self-

with nouns and adjectives, e.g. self-importance, self-confident

un-

negative prefix, e.g. unsafe

-able

with verbs, to form adjectives, e.g. affordable

-ed (-d)

with verbs, to form adjectives, e.g. limited, used

-er (-r)

with verbs, to form nouns, e.g. teacher, advertiser; shopper (comparative: faster)

-ese

for nationalities/languages, e.g. Japanese

-ess

referring to a woman or female animal, e.g. princess, lioness

(N.B. it is less common to refer to women in this way nowadays, and usually safer to use the ‘standard’ form e.g. actor, author) -est

superlative forms, e.g. tallest

-ful

with nouns, for amount contained, e.g. spoonful; with nouns to form adjectives denoting

characteristics or

qualities, e.g. painful, peaceful

-ing

with verbs, for activity or state, e.g. reading, frightening

-ish

for nationalities or languages, e.g. Swedish; with nouns to form adjectives, e.g. childish

-ist

with nouns, for occupations, e.g. novelist, guitarist

-less

with nouns to form adjectives, e.g. breathless

-ly

with adjectives to form adverbs, e.g. seriously; with nouns to form adjectives, e.g. friendly

-ment

with verbs to form nouns, e.g. enjoyment

-or

with verbs to form nouns, for people, e.g. inventor

-y

with nouns to form adjectives, e.g. hairy, sunny

27

Tenidiomas B1

Thematic Vocabulary list Travel and Transport accommodation (aero)plane (bi)cycle/bike abroad airline airport ambulance announcement arrive arrival at sea backpack bag baggage board (v) boarding pass boat border brochure bus bus station bus stop by air by land by rail by road by sea cab cabin canal capital city car park case catch (v) change (v) check in (v) check-in (n) coach confirm crossroads currency customs cycle (v) deck (of ship) delay deliver depart departure destination drive driving licence due to duty-free embassy exchange rate fare

alojamiento avión bicicleta el extranjero aerolínea aeropuerto ambulancia anuncio llegar llegada en el mar mochila bolso equipaje embarcar tarjeta embarque barco frontera folleto autobús estación de autobuses parada de autobuses en avión por tierra en tren por carretera por mar taxi cabina canal capital parking maleta coger (tren/avión) cambiar facturar mostrador de facturación autocar confirmar encrucijada moneda (nacional) aduana ir en bici cubierta atraso entregar salir (de viaje) salida destino conducir carnet de conducir debido a libre de impuestos embajada tipo de cambio tarifa de un viaje

ferry flight fly foreign fuel gate guide guidebook guest hitchhike journey land (v) lorry lost property luggage map motorbike motorway on board on business on holiday on foot on time overtake parking space passenger path petrol petrol station petrol pump platform railway reception reservation reserve return ride road sign roundabout route sail (v) seat belt ship sightseeing signpost single room speed suitcase take off taxi taxi rank traffic lights traffic jam train tram translate trip tunnel tyre/tire underground underground unleaded vehicle

transbordador vuelo volar extranjero combustible puerta guía guía huésped, cliente hacer autostop viaje (sust) aterrizar camión objetos perdidos maletas mapa moto autopista a bordo de negocios de vacaciones a pie puntual, a su hora adelantar sitio donde aparcar pasajero camino, sendero gasolina gasolinera surtidor de gasolina anden ferrocarril recepción reserva reservar de ida y vuelta paseo (en coche) señal de carretera rotonda ruta navegar cinturón de seguridad buque hacer turismo poste indicador habitación sencillo velocidad maleta despegar taxi parada de taxi semáforo atasco tren tranvía traducir viaje (sust) túnel neumático metro subterráneo sin plomo vehículo

28

Tenidiomas B1 visa visit visitor voyage waiting room windscreen

visado visita visitante viaje en barco sala de espera parabrisas

Hobbies and Leisure camera camp campsite camping chess cruise doll drawing facilities fan fiction keep fit gallery guitar hire jogging join in keen on model museum opening hours painting playing cards playground quiz sculpture sightseeing slide swings sunbathe tent

cámara de fotos acampar camping de camping ajedrez crucero muñeca dibujo instalaciones aficionado/abanico/ventilador ficción mantenerse en forma galería guitarra alquilar footing participar aficionado maqueta museo horario de apertura cuadro / pintura naipes patio de recreo concurso de preguntas escultura hacer turismo tobogán columpios tomar el sol tienda de campaña/carpa

Work and Jobs travel agent actor actress air hostess application apply architect army artist assistant athlete boss businessman butcher candidate canteen captain career carpenter chef chemist

agente de viajes actor actriz azafata de vuelo solicitud solicitar arquitecto ejercito artista ayudante atleta jefe hombre de negocios carnicero candidato comedor (trabajo) capitán carrera profesional carpintero jefe de cocina farmacéutico

clerk colleague company conference contract cook crew CV dancer dentist department designer director diver doctor employ (v) employee employer employment engineer farmer fireman full time factory farm guard hairdresser hard-working housewife housework journalist judge laboratory labourer lawyer librarían manager mechanic model musician newsagent novelist nurse occupation office operator out of work owner part time pension(er) photographer policeman police officer politician porter postman priest profession publisher quit qualifications reporter retire

oficinista compañero de trabajo empresa congreso contrato cocinero tripulación curriculum vitae bailarín dentista departamento diseñador directivo buzo medico contratar empleado empleador empleo ingeniero agricultor/granjero bombero jornada completo fabrica finca/granja guardia peluquero trabajador ama de casa tareas de casa periodista juez laboratorio peón abogado bibliotecario director/gerente mecánico modelo músico vendedor de prensa novelista enfermera ocupación/profesión despacho operador/operario en el paro dueño jornada parcial pensionista fotógrafo policía agente de policía político maletero/portero/mozo cartero sacerdote/cura profesión editor dimitir estudios/títulos periodista jubilarse

29

Tenidiomas B1 retirement salary sales assistant salesman secretary security guard servant shopkeeper staff taxi driver teacher trade unemployed wage(s) waiter/waitress workman

jubilación salario dependiente vendedor secretaria guardia de seguridad criado tendero empleado taxista profesor comercio/gremio parado sueldo camarero/a trabajador

Food and Drink apple bake (v) banana barbecue bean biscuit bitter boil bowl bread breakfast butter cabbage cake can canteen carrot cauliflower celery cereal cheese chicken chips chopsticks coconut cod coffee cook (v) cookie corn cream cucumber cup dessert diet dinner dish drink duck eat egg fish flour fork french fries

manzana hornear plátano barbacoa alubia/judía galleta amargo hervir bol/cuenco pan desayuno mantequilla col bizcocho/tarta lata comedor (trabajo) zanahoria coliflor apio cereales queso pollo patatas fritas (bastón) palillos chinos coco bacalao café cocinar galleta maíz crema/nata pepino taza postre dieta cena plato de comida bebida pato comer huevo pescado harina tenedor patatas fritas

fruit fruit juice fresh fry frying pan glass grape ham honey hot hungry ice cream ingredients jam jug juice knife lamb lemon lettuce loaf lunch meat melon menu microwave milk mushroom mustard oil omelette onion orange pan pastry pea peanut pear pepper pie plate potato raisin recipe refreshments rice roast roll salad salt sandwich saucer sausage slice (n) snack soft drink soup sour spinach spoon steak strawberry sugar

fruta zumo de fruta fresco freír sartén vaso/copa/vidrio/cristal uva jamón miel caliente hambriento helado ingredientes mermelada jarra zumo cuchillo cordero limón lechuga pieza de pan comida carne melón menú microondas leche champiñón/seta mostaza aceite tortilla francesa cebolla naranja cacerola masa/hojaldre guisante cacahuete pera pimiento/a empanada/tarta plato patata pasa receta refrigerio arroz asar bollo (pan) ensalada sal bocadillo platillo (café) salchicha loncha/rodaja tentempié refresco sopa agrio espinaca cuchara filete fresa azúcar

30

Tenidiomas B1 sweet tart taste tea thirsty toast tomato turkey vanilla vegetable

dulce/postre tarta sabor té sediento tostada tomate pavo vainilla verdura/vegetal

Clothes and Accessories backpack belt blouse boot bra button cap cloth collar cotton dress dry cleaning earring fashion fasten fit (v) fold glasses glove go with (phr v) handbag handkerchief hat jacket jeans jewellery knit laundry leather lipstick make-up match (v) material old-fashioned pants pattern pocket pullover put on pyjamas raincoat shirt shoe shorts silk size skirt sleeve(less) socks stockings suit

mochila cinturón blusa bota sujetador botón gorra tela/paño cuello algodón vestido limpieza en seco pendiente moda abrochar caber/encajar doblar gafas guante ir con bolso de mano pañuelo (bolsillo) sombrero chaqueta pantalón vaquero joyas/alhajas hacer punto lavanderia cuero/piel barra de labios maquillaje hacer juego con tela pasado de moda pantalón patron/estampado bolsillo jersey ponerse pijama impermeable camisa zapato patalón corto seda talla/número falda sin mangas calcetines medias traje de chaqueta

sweater sweatshirt T-shirt take off tie tights tracksuit trainers trousers swimsuit try on underwear umbrella wear wear out wool woollen

jersey sudadera camiseta quitarse corbata pantis chándal zapatillas de deporte pantalón traje de baño probarse ropa interior paraguas llevar puesto gastar lana de lana

House and Home accommodation address air-conditioning alarm (fire/car) alarm clock antique apartment armchair balcony basement basin bath bathroom bed bedroom bell bin blanket blind block (of flats) notice board bookshelf brick brush bucket bulb candle carpet ceiling cellar central heating chair chest of drawers chimney cloakroom clock coal computer cooker corkscrew corridor cupboard curtain cushion

alojamiento dirección aire acondicionado alarma reloj despertador antigüidad piso/apartamento sillón balcón sotano lavamanos/pileta bañera cuarto de baño cama cuarto de baño timbre cubo de basura manta persiana bloque tablón de anuncios libreria ladrillo cepillo/escoba cubo bombilla vela alfombra/moqueta techo sotano califacción central silla cómoda chimenea guardarropa reloj (mesa/pared) carbón ordenador cocina (maquina) sacacorchos pasillo armario cortina cojín

31

Tenidiomas B1 desk dining room dish dishwasher door downstairs drawer dustbin electric/al entrance fan fence flat flatmate floor freezer fridge frying-pan furnished furniture garage garden gate ground floor hall handle heat (v) hedge iron jug kitchen ladder lamp landlord laptop laundry lavatory lawn lift light living-room lock lounge microwave mirror mug neighbor oil oven pan path pillow pipe plant plug plug in property refrigerator rent roof room roommate rubbish

mesa de despacho comedor (casa) plato hondo/plato (comida) lavaplatos puerta piso de abajo cajón cubo de basura electrico entrada ventilador/abanico valla/cerca piso compañero de piso suelo congelador nevera sartén amueblado muebles garage/taller de coche jardín puerta/verja planta baja vestíbulo tirador/mango/pomo calentar seto hierro/plancha jarra cocina escalera de mano lampara casero ordenador portatil lavanderia cuarto de baño cesped ascensor luz sala de estar cerradura/cerrar con llave salón microondas espejo tazón vecino aceite/petroleo horno cazo camino/sendero almohada tubo planta enchufe/tapón enchufar propiedades/bienes nevera alquiler tejado habitación compañero de cuarto basura

seat sheet shelf shower sink sitting room sofa stairs step switch table table cloth tap television toilet tool towel tower toy upstairs vase wall wash-basin washing machine wastepaper basket window

asiento sabana repisa ducha fregadero sala de estar sofá escaleras escalón interruptor mesa mantel grifo televisor servicios herramienta toalla torre juguete piso de arriba jarrón pared/muro lavabo lavadora papelera ventana

The Natural World autumn beach bird branch bush cave cliff climate coal coast continent countryside desert dolphin duck earth elephant environment fall (Am Eng) field fish flood flower forest freeze giraffe hill lake land leaf lion monkey moon mouse/mice mountain

otoño playa pájaro/ave rama arbusto cueva acantilado clima carbón costa continente campiña desierto delfín pato tierra elefante medioambiente otoño parcela/campo pez/pescado inundación flor bosque congelar jirafa colina lago tierras hoja león mono luna ratón montaña

32

Tenidiomas B1 nature planet plant pollution rabbit rainforest range river rock sand scenery shark sky soil spring star stone summer sun sunlight sunrise sunset tree valley waterfall waves wild wildlife winter

la naturaleza planeta planta polución conejo selva tropical gama/cordillera rio roca arena paisaje tiburón cielo tierra primavera estrella piedra verano sol luz del sol amanecer puesta del sol árbol valle cascada/catarata olas salvaje/silvestre fauna y flora invierno

Weather blow cloud cloudy cool cold degrees dry forecast frost fog foggy gale get wet heat hot ice icy lightning mild rain shower snow snowfall storm sun sunny thunder thunder storm wet wind windy

soplar nube nublado fresco frio grados seco pronostico escarcha niebla nebuloso vendaval mojarse calor caliente hielo helado/glacial relámpago suave (clima) lluvia chaparrón/ducha nieve nevada tormenta sol soleado trueno tormenta eléctrica mojado viento ventoso

Entertainment and Media act action advert advertisement adventure admission article audience band book cartoon channel cinema circus classical music comedy concert costume dance display documentary drama entrance exhibition exit festival film film maker film star magazine news newspaper orchestra performance play poem programme quiz recording review row scene screen series stage thriller venue

actuar acción anuncio anuncio aventura ingreso artículo audiencia conjunto/banda reservar dibujo animado canal cine circo música clásica comedia concierto traje/disfraz baile muestra documental obra dramática entrada exposición salida festival película cineasta estrella de cine revista noticia periódico orquestra actuación obra de teatro poesía programa concurso de preguntas grabación critica fila escena pantalla serie escenario de suspense lugar de actuación

Health, Medicine and Exercise accident ache appointment bandage bend break clean cut damage diet dressing earache emergency

accidente dolor cita venda doblar romper limpio corte/herida daños dieta gasa dolor de oído emergencia

33

Tenidiomas B1 feel better/ill/sick fever flu get better/worse go jogging gym headache hurt injure keep fit operate operation pill recover run sore throat stomach ache stress swim tablet take exercise walk wound

encontrarse fiebre gripe ponerse hacer footing gimnasio dolor de cabeza herida (aj) preguntar mantenerse en forma operar intervención pastilla recuperar/reponerse correr/llevar (un negocio) dolor de garganta dolor de estomago estrés nadar comprimido/pastilla hacer ejercicio andar/caminar herida (sust)

Colours (dark/light) black blue brown gold green grey orange pink purple red silver yellow

(oscuro/claro) negro azul marrón oro verde gris naranja rosa morado rojo plata amarillo

Places: Town and City airport bridge bus station bus stop car park city centre corner crossroads fountain market park pavement petrol station playground road roundabout route shopping centre square station taxi rank tunnel turning

aeropuerto puente estación de autobuses parada de autobus parking centro de la ciudad esquina cruce/encrucijada fuente mercado parque acera gasolinera patio de recreo carretera rotonda ruta centro comercial plaza estación parada de taxi túnel bocacalle

underground zoo

metro/subterráneo zoo

Buildings block of flats bookshop café castle cathedral church cinema clinic store factory gallery kiosk library mosque museum police station post office prison school shop sports centre stadium supermarket swimming pool theatre tower university

bloque de pisos librería cafetería castillo catedral iglesia cine clínica tienda fabrica galería quiosco biblioteca mezquita museo comisaría correos cárcel/prisión escuela tienda polideportivo estadio supermercado piscina teatro torre universidad

Places: Countryside area bay beach canal cliff desert earth farm field forest harbour hill island lake land motorway mountain ocean path port quay railway rainforest region river rock sand scenery sea seaside

zona bahía playa canal acantilado desierto tierra finca/granja campo/parcela bosque puerto colina isla lago tierras autopista montaña oceano camino/sendero puerto muelle ferrocarril selva tropical región rio roca arena paisaje mar costa

34

Tenidiomas B1

Shopping advertise bill book buy cash change cheap cheque choose collect complain cost credit card dear exchange expensive hire inexpensive luxury money order pay price reasonable receipt reduce reduced rent reserve return save sell

hacer publicidad facture/cuenta libro/reserva/reservar comprar efectivo cambio barato talón elegir recoger/coleccionar quejarse costar tarjeta de crédito caro cambiar pot otro caro alquilar económico lujo dinero pedir/pedido pagar precio razonable tiket/comprobante de pago reducir rebajado arrendar reservar regresar/devolver ahorrar vender

Personal Feelings, Opinions and Experiences (Adjectives) able afraid (to be) amazed amazing amusing angry annoyed anxious ashamed awful bored boring bossy brave brilliant calm challenging cheerful clever confident crazy cruel curious (to be) delighted depressed

capaz tener miedo/temer asombrado asombroso divertido enfadado enojado preocupado avergonzado horrible aburrido (estar) aburrido (ser) mandón valiente brillante tranquilo desafiante alegre listo/inteligente seguro de si mismo loco cruel tener curiosidad encantado deprimido

difficult disappointed dizzy easy embarrassed embarrassing excited fit fond of (to be) frightened funny generous glad guilty hard happy healthy intelligent jealous keen lazy lucky mad miserable nervous noisy old-fashioned ordinary patient pleasant punctual reasonable realistic relaxed reliable rich rude sad satisfied serious skilled slim smart strange strong stupid sure surprised terrible tired true typical unable unusual well wonderful

difícil decepcionado mareado fácil sentir vergüenza embarazoso entusiasmado quedar bien (talla) tener cariño a asustado gracioso generoso contento culpable duro/difícil feliz sano/saludable inteligente celoso entusiasta/tener ganas flojo/perezosos afortunado loco abatido/triste nervioso ruidoso pasado de moda normal/corriente paciente agradable puntual/a la hora prevista razonable realista relajado responsable/de confianza rico mal educado triste satisfecho serio hábil esbelto elegante/listo raro/extraño fuerte tonto seguro sorprendido espantoso cansado verdadero típico incapaz inusual/poco común bien maravilloso

Technology and Communications access address by post calculator call

acceso

dirección por correo calculadora llamar

35

Tenidiomas B1 call back chat click computer connect connection delete dial directory enclosed engaged enter envelope equipment hang up headline invent IT keyboard laptop machine message mobile phone mouse mouse mat network online parcel phone postage postcard print printer program reply ring screen switch on switch off text text message turn on turn off turn up turn down

volver a llamar charlar hacer clic ordenador conectar conexión eliminar marcar directorio anexo ocupado entrar sobre (carta) equipo colgar (teléfono) titular (periódico) inventar Informática teclado portátil maquina mensaje teléfono móvil ratón alfombrilla de ratón red conectado (internet) paquete teléfono franqueo tarjeta postal imprimir impresora programa respuesta llamar/anillo pantalla encender apagar enviar mensaje de texto mensaje de texto encender apagar subir (volumen) bajar (volumen)

36